<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><teiCorpus xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"  xml:id="ccr1827.05561.016">
   <teiHeader>
      <fileDesc>
         <titleStmt>
            <title>Aspasie, a woman of color vs. Francois Chouteau</title>
         </titleStmt>
         <publicationStmt>
            <publisher> This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</publisher>
            <availability>
               <p>There are no known copyright restrictions on this item. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. Washington University Libraries does not assert copyright in reproduction scans of public domain materials made openly available on its websites. For more information on policies and procedures governing the use of materials, contact digital@wumail.wustl.edu.</p>
            </availability>
            <date type="term" when="1827-07">July Term, 1827</date>
            <date type="filing" when="1827-05-28">May 28, 1827</date>
         </publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
      </fileDesc>
      <profileDesc>
      
            <caseDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">
            <caseTitle>Aspasie, a woman of color vs. Francois Chouteau</caseTitle>
            <date type="term" when="1827-07">July Term, 1827</date>
            <date type="filing" when="1827-05-28">May 28, 1827</date> 
            <party role="plaintiff">Aspasie, a woman of color</party>
            <party role="defendant">Chouteau, Francois</party>
            <causeAction type="civil">Assault </causeAction>
            <causeAction type="civil">Battery</causeAction>
            <causeAction type="civil">False Imprisonment</causeAction>
            <caseNo>24</caseNo>
            <citation/>
            <court type="state">St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            <judge type="presiding">Carr, William C.</judge>
            <justiceOfPeace>Ferguson, Peter</justiceOfPeace>
            <clerk>Gamble, Archibald</clerk>
            <sheriff>Simonds, LP</sheriff>
            <sheriff>Simpson, R.</sheriff>
            <sheriff>Musick, John</sheriff>
            <attorney for="plaintiff">McGirk, Isaac C.</attorney>
            <attorney for="plaintiff">Bent, John</attorney>
            <attorney for="defendant">Spalding, J.</attorney>
            <disposition stage="pre-trial">unknown</disposition>
            <relatedCase/>
            </caseDesc> 
       
        
      </profileDesc>
      <revisionDesc>
         <change when="2012-04-26">ED performed final review of legal encoding</change>
         <change when="2010-10-29">TY deciphered most of vendor's unclear tags throughout entire document</change>
         <change when="2010-10-29">TY proofread and corrected transcription errors through entire document</change>
         <change when="2010-10-29">TY found no index of returns references through entire document</change>
         <change when="2011-03-10">MB added legal information</change>
    
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      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Complaint</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="complaint" when="1827-05-28"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Complaint</legalTitle>
               <author role="plaintiff">Aspasie, a woman of color</author>  
               <author role="justiceofpeace">Ferguson, Peter</author>                     
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
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      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
   
        
   
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Complaint" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5561_001.tif" n="001"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>To <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>William</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> C. <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Carr</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>, Judge of the Cir<lb/>cuit Court, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>within</supplied>
                     </unclear> &amp; for the <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>The petition of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, a free woman of colour, represents to your honor, that She was,<lb/> (as she has always been informed and believes to be<lb/> true, and is ready to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>prove</supplied>
                  </unclear>,) <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>born</supplied>
                  </unclear> of a negro woman<lb/> held in slavery by one Baptiste <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jeandrau</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> in the Town of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Kaskaskia</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> in the now state<lb/> of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Illinois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, about the year <date when="1806">1806</date>; that your petitioner<lb/> was held and claimed as a slave by said<lb/> 
                  <lb/> from her birth until about four or<lb/> five years ago, where your petitioner was pur<lb/>chased by Colonel Menard now a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>resident</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> of the said Town of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Kaskaskia</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>; that your <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/> petitioner was soon, after given to <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Francois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Chouteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> and his wife, the latter of whom is the<lb/> daughter of said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Menard</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, both of whom now reside<lb/> in the County &amp; city of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St.Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> in the<lb/> state of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, and have for several years &amp;<lb/> do now hold your petitioner in a state of absolute slavery, deprived of all her <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>natural rights</supplied>
                  </unclear> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>privileges</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>contempt</supplied>
                  </unclear> and<lb/> defiance of the ordinance of the Congress of<lb/> the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>United States</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, made for the government of<lb/> Territory Northwest of the river <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Ohio</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>,<unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>passed</supplied>
                  </unclear> on the <date when="1787-07-13">13th day of July in<lb/> the year of our Lord 1787</date> of which said<lb/> Territory <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Illinois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> is a part, as your petitioner<lb/> your petitioner claims her freedom, being born<lb/> in said Territory Since the passage of said ordinance<lb/> Your petitioner therefore prays that she<lb/> may be permitted to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sue</supplied>
                  </unclear> as a poor person for<lb/> 
                  <pb facs="5561_002.tif" n="002"/>her freedom, in the circuit court of St. Louis<lb/> County, according to the form of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>statute</supplied>
                  </unclear> in<lb/> that behalf made and provided, and that she<lb/> may be permitted to make the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Francois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Chouteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>, by whatever name he may be<lb/> called, and all other person claiming your<lb/> petitioner as a slave parties in said suit —. And your <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>petitioner</supplied>
                  </unclear> will ever <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>pray</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> her <signed>X</signed> mark</closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Affidavit" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5561_002.tif" n="002"/>
               <opener rend="bracketed">
                  <dateline>State of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                  </dateline>
                  <abbr>ss.</abbr>
               </opener>
               <p>Personally appeared before<lb/> me <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Peter</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Ferguson</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> a<lb/> Justice of the peace within and for the<lb/> county of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St.Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, a woman of<lb/> color, the person in the foregoing petition<lb/> mentioned, who being sworn, upon her corporal<lb/> oath saith, that the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>statutes</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; facts<lb/> contained in the foregoing petition, Stated on<lb/> her own knowledge are true, and, and<lb/> those are the information of others she believes<lb/> to be true</p>
               <closer>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sworn</supplied>
                  </unclear> to and subscribed before<lb/> me this <date when="1827-05-28">28th may 1827</date>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Peter</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Ferguson</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                     <lb/> Justice of the peace</signed>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> her <signed>X</signed> mark</closer>
            </div1>
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      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Complaint Order</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="complaint" when="1827-05-30"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Complaint</legalTitle>
               <author role="attorney">McGirk, Isaac</author>  
               <author role="attorney">Bent, John</author>  
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author>   
               <author role="sheriff">Simonds, LP</author>  
               <author role="sheriff">Simpson R.</author>          
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="order" when="1827-05-30"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Order</legalTitle>
               <author role="judge">Carr, William C.</author>                    
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
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      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
   
        
    
    
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Complaint" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5561_003.tif" n="003"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>In the Circuit to Court <date when="1827-07">July Term 1827</date>.</dateline>
                  <dateline>St. Louis County <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Court</supplied>
                     </unclear>,</dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> who is permitted to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sue</supplied>
                  </unclear> as a<lb/> poor person by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>McGirk &amp; Bent</supplied>
                  </unclear> her attorneys complains of<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Francois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Chouteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> of a plea of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>trespass</supplied>
                  </unclear> with force and<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>arms</supplied>
                  </unclear> for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>that</supplied>
                  </unclear> whereas <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>heretofore towith</supplied>
                  </unclear> on <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>the</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <date when="1826-06-01">first day<lb/> of June in the year of Our Lord One thousand Eight hundred<lb/> and Twenty six</date>. The said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Francois Chouteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> to wit<lb/> at the county of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> aforesaid, an <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>assault</supplied>
                  </unclear> did make<lb/> in and upon the body of the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> then <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>there</supplied>
                  </unclear> beat <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>bruised</supplied>
                  </unclear> ill-treated, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp; imprisoned</supplied>
                  </unclear> her<lb/> the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> there the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> then <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp; there</supplied>
                  </unclear> kept<lb/> and detained <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>in prison</supplied>
                  </unclear> against her will <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp; consent</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp;<lb/> without any reasonable or probable cause, for a long<lb/> period of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>time towit</supplied>
                  </unclear> for the Term of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>eleven months</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5561_003.tif" n="003"/>
               <opener>
                  <abbr>No</abbr> 24<lb/> 
                  <dateline>
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <date when="1827-07">July Term 1827</date>.</dateline>
               </opener>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Francois Chouteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </head>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
               </p>
               <p>This is an action of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>assault &amp; battery</supplied>
                  </unclear> imprisonment<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Issue</supplied>
                  </unclear> a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Summons</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>McGirk &amp; Bent</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                     <lb/> P. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Q</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed> 
                  
    Filed <date when="1827-05-30">30th May 1827</date>
                  <lb/> 
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Arch</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5561_003.tif" n="003"/>
               <p>Executed this writ on <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Francois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Chouteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <date when="1827-05-30">May 30th 1827</date> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>the</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> by reading the writ Declaration &amp; order of the Judge to him</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>R. Simpson</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Sheriff</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <lb/> By <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>L.P. Simonds Jr. Dp. Sheriff</supplied>
                     </unclear>  
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Service $1.00</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
    
    
        
  
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Order" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5561_004.tif" n="004"/>
               <opener rend="bracketed">
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <placeName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Missouri</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </placeName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>On <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>reading</supplied>
                  </unclear> within petition and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>affidavit</supplied>
                  </unclear>, it is<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>ordered</supplied>
                  </unclear> that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>the within</supplied>
                  </unclear> named <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> be <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>permitted</supplied>
                  </unclear> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sue</supplied>
                  </unclear> as a poor<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>person</supplied>
                  </unclear> according to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>the form</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the Statute in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>such case made</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>provided</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Bent</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> Esquire</supplied>
                  </unclear> are <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>assigned</supplied>
                  </unclear> as <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>counsel</supplied>
                  </unclear>. It is<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>further ordered</supplied>
                  </unclear> that the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasia</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> have reasonable <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>liberty</supplied>
                  </unclear> to attend<lb/> her <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>counsel &amp; the court</supplied>
                  </unclear> when <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>occasion may require it</supplied>
                  </unclear> and the said<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasia</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> shall not he <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>taken</supplied>
                  </unclear> or <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>removed</supplied>
                  </unclear> out of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>jurisdiction</supplied>
                  </unclear> of<lb/> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>circuit court</supplied>
                  </unclear> for the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>county</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>nor</supplied>
                  </unclear> be <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>subject</supplied>
                  </unclear> to any <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>severity</supplied>
                  </unclear>,<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>because</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>her application for freedom</supplied>
                  </unclear> —</p>
               <closer>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Given under</supplied>
                  </unclear> my hand at <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>chambers</supplied>
                  </unclear> this <date when="1827-05-30">30 May 1827</date>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Will</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> C</supplied>
                     </unclear>. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Carr</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Judge  3</supplied>
                     </unclear>. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Circuit</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <unclear quantity="4" rend="strikethrough" unit="lines"/>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" >
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Summons Complaint</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="summons" when="1827-05-30"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Summons</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author>                    
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="complaint"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Complaint</legalTitle>
               <author role="attorney">McGirk, Isaac</author>       
               <author role="attorney">Bent, John</author>          
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
     
        
   
    
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5561_005.tif" n="005"/>
               <opener>
                  <unclear quantity="4" rend="strikethrough" unit="lines"/>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  </dateline>
                  <salute>The state of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <placeName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Missouri</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </placeName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                     <lb/> to the Sheriff of St. Louis County Greeting</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>We command you to summon <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Francois Chouteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>he be</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> and appear before the judge of our circuit court at the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>next time</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> thereof to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>be</supplied>
                  </unclear> held at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> within and for the county<lb/> of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> on the Fourth monday of July <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>next</supplied>
                  </unclear> then and there to<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>answer</supplied>
                  </unclear> unto <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> of a plea of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Trespass</supplied>
                  </unclear> with force and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>arms</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> to the damage of the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> of one thousand dollars<lb/> and have you then there this writ</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>
                  <dateline>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Witness</supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk of our said<lb/> Court at Office this <date when="1827-05-30">Thirtieth day of May<lb/> in the year 1827</date>
                  </dateline>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
    
    
        
    
    
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Complaint" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5561_006.tif" n="006"/>
               <p>And her the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>he the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Francois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> still continues</supplied>
                  </unclear> in prison <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp; confinement</supplied>
                  </unclear> contrary to the laws<lb/> of this state, and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>other</supplied>
                  </unclear> wrongs to her <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>the</supplied>
                  </unclear> said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> then <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp; there</supplied>
                  </unclear> did against the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>place &amp; dignity</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> of the state of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Missouri</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>; whereby the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> says she is <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>injured</supplied>
                  </unclear> and has sustained damage from<lb/> the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Francois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> to the sum of One Thousand<lb/> dollars, wherefore she <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sues</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>McGirk &amp; Bent</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <lb/> for <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Pltff</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
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      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Plaintiff'a Affidavit Order</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="affidavit" when="1827-05-30"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Plaintiff'a Affidavit</legalTitle>
               <author role="plaintiff">Aspasie, a free woman of color</author>
               <author role="justiceofpeace">Ferguson, Peter</author>          
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="order" when="1827-05-30"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Order</legalTitle>
               <author role="judge">Carr, William C.</author>      
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author>  
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
     
        
  
    
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Plaintiff'a Affidavit" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5561_007.tif" n="007"/>
               <opener rend="bracketed">
                  <dateline>State of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                  </dateline> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
               </opener>
               <p>Personally appeared before<lb/> me <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Peter</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Ferguson</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>justice</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the peace within<lb/> and for the county of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St.Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> a woman of color; the person who signed &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>swore</supplied>
                  </unclear> to the<lb/> truth of the foregoing Petition, and upon her corporal oath, by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>me</supplied>
                  </unclear> administrated, saith, that She has been<lb/> informed by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Mrs. <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Chouteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> the wife of the foregoing named<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Francois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Chouteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> in</supplied>
                  </unclear> said petition mentioned, that she<lb/> &amp; the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Francis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> had <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>determined</supplied>
                  </unclear> to send this affiant<lb/> out of the state of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, &amp; had made <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>preparations</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> to do so, but that not finding his affiant at<lb/> the time, She had <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>refuted</supplied>
                  </unclear>; &amp; further this affiant saith that<lb/> she has understood and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>verily believes</supplied>
                  </unclear>, that it is now the<lb/> find design &amp; intention of the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Francois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Chouteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> and wife to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>carry</supplied>
                  </unclear> this <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>affiant</supplied>
                  </unclear> an board the steam<lb/> boat <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>America</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, now in port, and about to sail in a<lb/> few hours and convey this affiant down the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>river</supplied>
                  </unclear> out<lb/> of the boundaries &amp; this state for the express purpose<lb/> of preventing this affiant from constituting suit for &amp;<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>obtaining</supplied>
                  </unclear> her freedom; And further this affiant saith<lb/> that to require her to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>procure</supplied>
                  </unclear> the affidavit of any<lb/> white person to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>attest</supplied>
                  </unclear> the truth of her petition, would<lb/> be the certain means of defeating the ends of justice<lb/> &amp; the institution of any suit for the freedom of this<lb/> affiant, and that she is certain, that of she is <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>debarred</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> from her right to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sue</supplied>
                  </unclear> for her freedom immediately,<lb/> that her right will be completely defeated by delay</p>
               <closer>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> her <signed>X</signed> mark<lb/>
    Sworn to and subscribed before<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>me</supplied>
                  </unclear> this <date when="1827-05-30">thirteith day of May 1827</date>
                  <dateline>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Peter</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Ferguson</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> Justice of the peace<lb/> County St.Louis <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                  </dateline>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
   
        
   
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Order" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5561_008.tif" n="008"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>3.</supplied>
                     </unclear> Judicial Circuit <abbr>ss.</abbr>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>On reading the within petition &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">affidavit</unclear> it is<lb/> ordered that the within named <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> be<lb/> permitted to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sue</supplied>
                  </unclear> as a poor person according to<lb/> the form of the statute in such case made &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>provided</supplied>
                  </unclear>,<lb/> and <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Isaac</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> C. <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Mc</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Girk</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>John Bent</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> Esquires are<lb/> assigned as her counsel. It is further ordered that the<lb/> said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> have reasonable liberty to attened her<lb/> counsel &amp; the court when occasion may require it,<lb/> and that the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> shall not be taken or<lb/> removed out of the jurisdiction of the <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> for<lb/> the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County of St.Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, nor be subject to any <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>severity</supplied>
                  </unclear>,<lb/> because of her application for freedom.</p>
               <closer>Given under any hand at chambers<lb/> this <date when="1827-05-30">30. May 1827</date>.<lb/> 
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Will</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> C.<persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Carr</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                     <lb/> Judge <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>3.</supplied>
                     </unclear> Circuit</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Filing" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5561_008.tif" n="008"/>
               <p>Filed <date when="1827-05-30">May 30th 1827</date>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> clerk</signed>.
<unclear quantity="2" rend="strikethrough" unit="lines"/>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
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      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Defendant's Answer Plaintiff's Reply</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="answer" when="1827"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Defendant's Answer</legalTitle>
               <author role="attorney">Spalding, J.</author>      
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="reply" when="1827-07-25"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Plaintiff's Reply</legalTitle>
               <author role="attorney">McGirk, Isaac C.</author>     
               <author role="attorney">Bent, John</author>     
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, A.</author>          
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
  
        
   
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Defendant's Answer" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5561_009.tif" n="009"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <date when="1827-07">July Term 1827</date>.</dateline>
               </opener>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Francois Chouteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> vs. <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </head>
               <p>And the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Chouteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>J Spalding</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> his attorney<lb/> comes and defends the force and injury when<lb/> &amp; <abbr>c.</abbr> and says that he is not guilty of the said supposed <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>trespasses above</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> laid to his charge or any past thereof in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>manner</supplied>
                  </unclear> and form in as the said<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> hath above thereof complained against him and of this he said<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Chouteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> defendant puts himself <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>upon</supplied>
                  </unclear> Country &amp;<abbr>c.</abbr>
               </p>
               <p>And for a further plea in this behalf said defendant<lb/> says that said plaintiff <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>ought</supplied>
                  </unclear> not to have or maintain her aforesaid<lb/> action thereof against him because he <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>says</supplied>
                  </unclear> that the said<lb/> plaintiff was at the time when said several supposed <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>trespasses</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> were committed and during <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>all that</supplied>
                  </unclear> time &amp; from <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>thence hitherto</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> was &amp; now is, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>the slave</supplied>
                  </unclear> of him the said defendant and this he<lb/> is ready to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>verify</supplied>
                  </unclear>; wherefore he prays judgment <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>if the said</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> plaintiff <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>ought</supplied>
                  </unclear> have or maintain her aforesaid action<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>against</supplied>
                  </unclear> him &amp;<abbr>c.</abbr>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>J. Spalding</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed> for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>defnt</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
    
   
        
   
    
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Plaintiff's Reply" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5561_010.tif" n="010"/>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> vs <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Francois Chouteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </head>
               <p>And the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>the first plea of the</supplied>
                  </unclear> said<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Francois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> by him above <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>pleaded doth</supplied>
                  </unclear> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>like</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <p>And for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>replication</supplied>
                  </unclear> to the plea of the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Francois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> by him<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>secondly</supplied>
                  </unclear> above <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>pleaded</supplied>
                  </unclear> She says that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>she was</supplied>
                  </unclear> not at the time when<lb/> the said several <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>trespasses</supplied>
                  </unclear> committed <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp; from</supplied>
                  </unclear> that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>time hitherto nor</supplied>
                  </unclear> is she now <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>the slave</supplied>
                  </unclear> of him the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Francois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> in manner <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp; form</supplied>
                  </unclear> as <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>he</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> has in his plea <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>alleged</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Bent &amp; McGirk</supplied>
                     </unclear> P. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Q.</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed> 
Filed <date when="1827-07-25">July 25th 1827</date>
                  <signed>A gamble Clerk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5561_010.tif" n="010"/>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Francois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Chouteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> vs <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </head>
               <p>pleas</p>
               <closer>filed <date when="1827-07-23">July 23rd 1827</date>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>A G clerk</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
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      <teiHeader>
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            <titleStmt>
               <title>Deposition Notice</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="notice" when="1827-11-15"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Deposition Notice</legalTitle>
               <author role="plaintiff">Aspasie, a free woman of color</author> 
               <author role="attorney">McGirk, Isaac C.</author>    
               <author role="attorney">Bent, John</author>
               <author role="sheriff">Simpson, R.</author>         
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
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         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
   
        
   
    
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Deposition Notice" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5561_011.tif" n="011"/>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>, a woman of Colour<lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Francois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Chouteau</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>In the <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> circuit<lb/> court, <date when="1827-11">
                        <abbr>Novr</abbr> Term 1827</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>The above named defendant <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>will</supplied>
                  </unclear> take<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>notice</supplied>
                  </unclear>, that the plaintiff in the above named <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>cause</supplied>
                  </unclear>,<lb/> will <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>attend</supplied>
                  </unclear> by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>herself</supplied>
                  </unclear> or <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>attorney</supplied>
                  </unclear> at the Dwelling house of Madam <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Rocheblave</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> in the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> an saturday the<lb/> 
                  <date when="1827-11-24">twenty fourth day of November</date> instant <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>between</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>hours</supplied>
                  </unclear> of nine of the forenoon and four<lb/> of the afternoon of that day, and then and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>there take</supplied>
                  </unclear> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>depositions</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>witnesses</supplied>
                  </unclear> to be read <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>at</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> the trial of the above <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>named</supplied>
                  </unclear> cause, an the<lb/> post of the plaintiff</p>
               <closer>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>, <date when="1827-11-15">
                        <abbr>Novr</abbr> 15th 1827</date>
                  </dateline>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>, by<lb/> 
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Bent</supplied>
                     </unclear> &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>McGirk Attys</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
    
  
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5561_012.tif" n="012"/>
        
               <head>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Francois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Chouteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </head>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>notice</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5561_012.tif" n="012"/>
               <head>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Chouteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </head>
               <p>Notice to take <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>depositions</supplied>
                  </unclear> on <date when="1827-11-24">24 <abbr>Nov.</abbr>
                  </date>
               </p>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5561_012.tif" n="012"/>
               <p>A copy of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>within notice</supplied>
                  </unclear> was<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>delivered</supplied>
                  </unclear> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Francois Chouteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <date when="1827-11-16">
                     <abbr>Nov</abbr>
                     <lb/> 16. 1827</date>.</p>
               <closer>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Service</supplied>
                  </unclear> -$ 50<lb/> 
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>R Simpson</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> Shff</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
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      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Summons</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="Summons" when="1827-12-04"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Summons</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author> 
               <author role="sheriff">Musick, John</author>         
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
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      <text>
         <body rend="combo">
            
    
    
        
   
    
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons" rend="horizontal printed-form">
               <pb facs="5561_013.tif" n="013"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>County Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>, <abbr>Sct.</abbr>
                  </dateline>
                  <dateline>The <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline>
                  <salute>To the Sheriff of <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                           <supplied>St. Louis</supplied>
                        </unclear>
                     </seg> County--Greeting.</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>You are hereby commanded to summon <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Marie Louise Rocheblave</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>, Louise La Chapelle</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </seg>
                  <lb/> that, setting aside all manner of excuse and delay, he be and appear in proper person before the Judge<lb/> of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, on the <date when="1827-12-07">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">Seventh</seg> day of <seg rend="form-fill-in">December</seg>
                  </date> at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>,<lb/> then and there to testify and the truth to say in a certain matter of controversy now pending in our<lb/> said Court, wherein <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> is</seg> plaintiff,<lb/> and <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Francois Chouteau</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> is</seg> defendant,<lb/> on the part of the <seg rend="form-fill-in">plaintiff</seg>; and have you then there this writ.</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, Clerk of our said <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this <date when="1827-12-04">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">fourth</seg> day of<lb/> 
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">December</seg> in the year of our Lord one thousand eight<lb/> hundred and twenty <seg rend="form-fill-in">seven</seg>
                  </date>
                  <signed>A gamble</signed> Clerk, <abbr>C.</abbr> 
                  <abbr>C.</abbr>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
    
  
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5561_014.tif" n="014"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Executed</supplied>
                  </unclear> on <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Marie Louise</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Rocheblave</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> and <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Louise</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>LaChapelle</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>reading</supplied>
                  </unclear> to<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>them</supplied>
                  </unclear> the same this <date when="1827-12-07">7th of December 1827</date>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>John Musick Sheriff</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5561_014.tif" n="014"/>
               <opener>
                  <date when="1827-11">november 1827</date>
               </opener>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Francois Chouteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </head>
               <p rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Marie Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Rocheblave</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Louise</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>LaChapelle</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>for <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>pltff</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
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      <teiHeader>
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            <titleStmt>
               <title>Deposition of Marie Louise Rocheblave and Marie Louise LaChapelle</title>
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            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="deposition" when="1827-11-24"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Deposition of Marie Louise Rocheblave and Marie Louise LaChapelle</legalTitle>
               <author role="justiceofpeace"/>   
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author>          
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
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         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
   
        
    
    
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Deposition of Marie Louise Rocheblave and Marie Louise LaChapelle" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5561_015.tif" n="015"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Deposition taken</supplied>
                  </unclear> at the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>dwelling house of Madam <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Rocheblave</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> within</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>of St. Louis</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>on <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Saturday</supplied>
                  </unclear> the <date when="1827-11-24">twenty fourth day of November <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>within the</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                     <lb/> year 1827</date> between the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>hours</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>nine</supplied>
                  </unclear> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>forenoon</supplied>
                  </unclear> and<lb/> four in the afternoon of said any by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>virtue</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>writ</supplied>
                  </unclear> to be <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>read</supplied>
                  </unclear> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>evidence at the trial or the case Now... Circuit court of the county</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/>of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> Between <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> woman</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>color</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> as <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>plaintiff</supplied>
                  </unclear> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Francois Chouteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> defendant <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>on the part of the</supplied>
                  </unclear> plaintiff</p>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Marie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Louise</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Rocheblave</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> being duly <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sworn on her oath</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> Saith <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>that she</supplied>
                  </unclear> is a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>acquainted</supplied>
                  </unclear> with <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>mulatto</supplied>
                  </unclear> girl, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>knew her</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> at <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Kaskaskia</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> in the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>state of <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Illinois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>, knew her from the period  </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> of her <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>birth,</supplied>
                  </unclear> was the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>slave</supplied>
                  </unclear> of a certain <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Baptiste Jeandrau</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> same place has understood <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>that</supplied>
                  </unclear> she <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>had been sold</supplied>
                  </unclear> by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jeandrau</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Pierre Menard</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> with whose daughter she <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>the said <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> came to the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>city</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, has <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>held her within</supplied>
                  </unclear> city of some<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>time back</supplied>
                  </unclear>, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>that</supplied>
                  </unclear> the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> was <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>born</supplied>
                  </unclear> at <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Kaskaskia</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>the family of Jeandrau</supplied>
                  </unclear> this <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>deponent</supplied>
                  </unclear> is <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>acquainted with the mistress</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>said <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>, the wife of <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Francois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>-<lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Chouteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>, has visited</supplied>
                  </unclear> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>home of said <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Chouteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> where she has seen said <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>capacity</supplied>
                  </unclear> of a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>slave, believing</supplied>
                  </unclear> the<lb/> said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> may </supplied>
                  </unclear> be <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>and of</supplied>
                  </unclear> twenty years of age</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Sworn</supplied>
                     </unclear> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">&amp; subscribed</unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <lb/>
                  <dateline>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>on the day</supplied>
                     </unclear> and year <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>between </supplied>
                     </unclear> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>hours and at the place</supplied>
                     </unclear> above <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>written, the plaintiff attending...</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </dateline>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">Justice of the Peace</unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Deposition of Marie Louise Rocheblave and Marie Louise LaChapelle Part 2" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5561_015.tif" n="015"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Marie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Louise</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>LaChapelle</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> being also duly sworn <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>on her oath saith</supplied>
                  </unclear> that she <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>is acquainted with <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> the above named girl, knew her</supplied>
                  </unclear> at <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>KasKaskia </supplied>
                  </unclear>in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Illinois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>, </supplied>
                  </unclear>  
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>understood</supplied>
                  </unclear> that<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>the said <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> was <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>born at <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Kaskaskia</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>...here at the taking of these depositions</supplied>
                  </unclear> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>who is</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
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      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title/>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc/>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
   
    
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5561_016.tif" n="016"/>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Aspasie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> vs </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </head>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Francois Chouteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> the clerk of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>circuit court</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>St. Louis County</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Filing" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5561_016.tif" n="016"/>
               <p>Filed <date when="1827-12-03">3rd December, 1827</date>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>A gamble clerk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
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