<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><teiCorpus xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"  xml:id="ccr1842.06792.008">
   <teiHeader>
      <fileDesc>
         <titleStmt>
            <title>Musa Benable Gazen vs. John H. Sparr, George Charles, Samual Hobart, and George H.C. Mellody</title>
         </titleStmt>
         <publicationStmt>
            <publisher> This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</publisher>
            <availability>
               <p>There are no known copyright restrictions on this item. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. Washington University Libraries does not assert copyright in reproduction scans of public domain materials made openly available on its websites. For more information on policies and procedures governing the use of materials, contact digital@wumail.wustl.edu.</p>
            </availability>
            <date type="filing"/>
         </publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
      </fileDesc>
      <profileDesc>
                
                <caseDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">
                    <caseTitle>Musa Benable Gazen vs. John H. Sparr, George Charles, Samual Hobart, and George H.C. Mellody</caseTitle>
                    <date type="filing"/>
                    <party role="plaintiff">Gazen, Musa Benabel</party>
                    <party role="defendant">Sparr, John H.</party>
                    <party role="defendant">Charles, George</party>
                    <party role="defendant">Hobart, Samuel</party>
                    <party role="defendant">Mellody, George H.C.</party>
                    <witness>Vica</witness>
                    <causeAction type="civil">Trespass</causeAction>
                    <causeAction type="civil">False  Imprisonment</causeAction>
                    <caseNo/>
                    <citation/>
                    <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
                    <judge>Mullanphy, Bryan</judge>
                    <clerk>Ruland, John</clerk>
                    <sheriff/>
                    <attorney for="plaintiff">King</attorney>
                    <attorney for="defendant">Murdoch</attorney>
                    <disposition/>
                    <relatedCase/>
                </caseDesc> 
                
                
            </profileDesc>
      <revisionDesc>
            <change when="2011-12-21">ED legal encoding through end</change>
            <change>PM Proofread through lines 95, start from 134, 361</change>
            <change when="2012-06-19">&gt;GAL reviewed text-orientation rends</change>
        </revisionDesc>
   </teiHeader>
   <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" >
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Plaintiff's Petition </title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
                    <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="petition" when="1842-04-30"> </legalDoc>
                    <legalTitle>Plaintiff's Petition </legalTitle>
                    <author role="attorney">King </author>
                    <author role="attorney">Murdoch</author>
                    <author role="judge">Mullanphy, Bryan</author>
                    <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
                </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
                
                
                <div1 legalFunction="Plaintiff's Petition" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6792_001.tif" n="001"/>
                    <opener>
                  <salute>To the honorable the Judge of the <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName> 
                     <lb/>of St.
                            Louis County</salute>
               </opener>
                    <p>
                  <abbr>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Musa</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>.</abbr>
                        <abbr>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Ben</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>. </abbr>Abel <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> - a male Child
                        <lb/>of colour aged about three years, respectfully <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>shows</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <lb/>to your <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>honor</supplied>
                  </unclear> - that he is the son of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>woman</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <lb/>of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>color</supplied>
                  </unclear>, who was formerly the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>property</supplied>
                  </unclear> of
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>felin</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Walker</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <lb/>of the state of
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Mississippi</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> - <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>that</supplied>
                  </unclear> the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Walker</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                        sometime <lb/>in the spring of the year eighteen hundred and <lb/>forty one
                        took the said view <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>mother</supplied>
                  </unclear> of your petitioner <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> who was <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> County in the
                        state of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>illinois</supplied>
                  </unclear> where <lb/>the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> and your petitioner was held to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> and service as <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> by the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Walker</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> is not about <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        that <lb/>afterwards the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> and your
                        petitioner <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> brought to the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> on <lb/>
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> in the state of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Missouri</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> from said
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> state of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Illinois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> by one <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        <lb/>still <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> of the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> and
                        placed <lb/>in the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>house</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>our</supplied>
                  </unclear> H. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> in said City <lb/>that said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> to hold and to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        <lb/>to the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> and your petitioner
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> from said still <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        said view &amp; <lb/>your petitioner to our <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> B. Shaw, who under <lb/>such pretended and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> right <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> and
                        your petitioners to <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>George</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        &amp; Samual <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <supplied>hobart</supplied> your petitioner <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <supplied>believes</supplied>
                        <lb/>that your petitioner is now in the custody of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Melody</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> - your petitioner states that the said
                            <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> H. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> B. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>, George
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <supplied>charles</supplied>,
                        <lb/>and <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Samuel</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> all <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> to hand some <lb/>right of property in
                        your petitioner <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> - <lb/>your
                        petitioner states that the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        <lb/>made efforts to obtain <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <supplied>opinion</supplied> of your petitioner, <lb/>to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>seperate</supplied>
                  </unclear> him
                        from his mother <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <supplied>then
                            said</supplied>
                        <lb/>view &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <unclear>
                     <supplied>tomorrow</supplied>
                  </unclear> him as he
                        believes out of the <lb/>jurisdiction of the said court - Believing that
                        <lb/>he is <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <unclear>
                     <supplied>freed</supplied>
                  </unclear> and entilled to his
                        freedom, your <lb/>petitioner prays your <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>honor</supplied>
                  </unclear>to allow him to
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <supplied>sue</supplied>
                        <lb/>for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <supplied>his
                            freedom</supplied> as a poor person, by his next <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <supplied>friend</supplied> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Evans</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, and that
                        your <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <supplied>honor will</supplied>
                        <lb/>make such other and further orders as the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        <pb facs="6792_002.tif" n="002"/>as they can <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <supplied>provide</supplied> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <supplied>secured</supplied> to your petitioner
                            <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <supplied>his</supplied>
                        rights and to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> being <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> out of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <supplied>out</supplied>
                        <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> of said Court - your petitioner
                        states further <lb/>that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <supplied>his
                            mother</supplied> the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>, is
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <supplied>the</supplied> daughter
                        of a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> by an Indian man, and that the
                        further <lb/>of your petitioner is a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <supplied>white man</supplied> that the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        <lb/>of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> blood in your petitioner is
                        about <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> eighth.</p>
                    <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> Ben Abel Gazin</signed>
                        <lb/>By <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
               </closer>
                </div1>
                <div1 legalFunction="Affidavit" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6792_002.tif" n="002"/>
                    <opener rend="bracketed">
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <placeName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Missouri</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </placeName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                            <lb/>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> Court</dateline>
                  <abbr>
                            <lb/>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  </abbr>
               </opener>
                    <p>New, a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>woman</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>color</supplied>
                  </unclear>, being <lb/>duly
                        sworn says that the matters <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>and</supplied>
                  </unclear> things <lb/>in the for going
                        petition of Musa Bin Abel <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>contained</supplied>
                  </unclear> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>there</supplied>
                  </unclear> to the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>best</supplied>
                  </unclear> of
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>his knowledge and
                                belief</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
                    <closer>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        <signed>x</signed>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> mark<lb/> Sworn to
                        &amp; subscribed before me this <dateline>
                     <lb/>
                     <date when="1842-04-30">30th day of April 1842</date>
                  </dateline>
                    </closer>
                </div1>
                <div1 legalFunction="Order" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6792_002.tif" n="002"/>
                    <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <lb/>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> Notary Public
                        </dateline>
               </opener>
                    <p>The undersigned <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>judge</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>
                        <lb/>of St. Louis County being <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>satisfied</supplied>
                  </unclear> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> Ben Abel <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>gazen</supplied>
                  </unclear> a Child of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> contains <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>and there</supplied>
                  </unclear> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        of a <lb/>suit, do make the following orders - <lb/> First - that the
                        said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Musa</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Ben</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Abel <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>gazen</supplied>
                  </unclear> he <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>allowed</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <lb/>to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sue</supplied>
                  </unclear> as a poor person to establish his
                        right to <lb/>freedom and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>do
                                assign</supplied>
                  </unclear> King <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Murdoch</supplied>
                  </unclear> as <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>his counsel</supplied>
                  </unclear> - <lb/> Second
                        that the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>said
                            <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Musa</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Ben</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Abel <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>gazen</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <lb/>liberty to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>attend</supplied>
                  </unclear> his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>counsel</supplied>
                  </unclear> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>court</supplied>
                  </unclear>,
                        <lb/>as <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>; that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>he be</supplied>
                  </unclear> not <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>removed</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <lb/>out of the jurisdiction of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>court</supplied>
                  </unclear>, and that to be not
                        <lb/>subjects to any <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>severity</supplied>
                  </unclear> on account of his
                        applications <lb/>for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>freedom</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                    </p>
                    <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  </signed>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                    </closer>
                </div1>
            </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" >
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Plaintiff's Complaint</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
                    <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="complaint" when="1842"> </legalDoc>
                    <legalTitle>Plaintiff's Complaint</legalTitle>
                    <author role="attorney">King </author>
                    <author role="attorney">Murdoch</author>
                    <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
                </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
                
                
                <div1 legalFunction="Complaint" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6792_003.tif" n="003"/>
                    <opener>
                  <dateline>In the <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <date when="1842-07">July Term
                                1842</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
                    <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Musa</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Ben</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Abel</supplied>
                  </unclear> Gazen, a <lb/>boy of colour who was by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>his next</supplied>
                  </unclear>
friend                        <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> complains of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John H</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>spam</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>george charles</supplied>
                  </unclear>, Samual <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Hobart</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>george</supplied>
                  </unclear> H. C.
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>wells</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <lb/>of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> plea of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <supplied>trespass</supplied> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>false</supplied>
                  </unclear> imprisonment
                            <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> for that the said defandants
                        on the <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        <date when="1842-04-29">twenty nineth day of April in the year eigghteen
                            hundred <lb/>and forty two</date> at the county <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>afore</supplied>
                  </unclear> said, upon <lb/>said plaintiff an <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>assault</supplied>
                  </unclear> did make and him <lb/>the said plaintiff did <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>strike</supplied>
                  </unclear>, and otherwise <lb/>ill treat and him then
                        and then did <lb/>imprison &amp; so detained him in imprisonment <lb/>for
                        a long time to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>suit from</supplied>
                  </unclear> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>day</supplied>
                  </unclear>&amp; year last <lb/>aforeaid to this
                        day contrary to the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> in <lb/>such
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>provided</supplied>
                  </unclear> and against <lb/>the peace and dignity of the state
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>aforesaid</supplied>
                  </unclear> and <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>the</supplied>
                  </unclear> said plaintiff <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>areas</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        that before and at the <lb/>time of the committing of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>grievances</supplied>
                  </unclear> aforesaid, <lb/>be the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>said <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Musa</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Ben</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> Abel Gazen</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <lb/>was and still is a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>free</supplied>
                  </unclear> person, and
                        that the <lb/>said defendants held and still <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>lived</supplied>
                  </unclear> him <lb/>in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>slavery</supplied>
                  </unclear>. To
                        the plaintiff damage one <lb/>dollar &amp; therefore <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>he brings suit</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp;<abbr>c.</abbr>
               </p>
                    <closer>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>King</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <signed>x</signed>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        <lb/>Plaintiff <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>attornies</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                    </closer>
                </div1>
                
                <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6792_004.tif" n="004"/>
                    <head>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Musa</supplied>
                  </unclear> Abel Gazen <abbr>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        </abbr>John <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>.</head>
                    <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>george</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>charles</supplied>
                  </unclear>, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Samuel</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Hobart</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        <abbr>H.</abbr>
                        <abbr>C.</abbr>
               </p>
                    <closer>
                  <signed>Petition for freedom</signed>
               </closer>
                </div1>
            </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" >
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Subpoena for John H. Sparr, George Charles, Samuel Hobart, and George H.C. Mellody </title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
                    <legalDoc genre="civil" type="subpoena" when="1842-04-13"> </legalDoc>
                    <legalTitle>Subpoena for John H. Sparr, George Charles, Samuel Hobart, and George H.C. Mellody </legalTitle>
                    <author role="clerk">Ruland, John </author>    
                    <author role="judge">Mullanphy, Bryan</author>
                    <author role="sheriff">Brotherton, Marshall</author>
                    <author role="attorney">King</author>
                    <author role="attorney">Murdoch</author>
                    <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
                </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="combo">
                
                
                <div1 legalFunction="Subpoena for John H. Sparr, George Charles, Samuel Hobart, and George H.C. Mellody" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6792_005.tif" n="005"/>
                    <opener>
                        <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>, </dateline>
                  <abbr>ss.</abbr>
                        <lb/>
                        <dateline>The State Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline>
                        <lb/>
                        <salute>To the Sheriff of St. Louis County-Greeting:</salute>
               </opener>
                    <p>We command you to <seg rend="form-fill-in">Summon <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John H</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Sparr</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>: <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>George</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <lb/>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Charles</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>: <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Samuel</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Hobart</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                            &amp; Genye H. C. <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Mellody</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <lb/>if they be found in your county that
                            they be <lb/>and appear </seg>before the Judge of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, on
                        the first day of the next term thereof, to be <lb/>held at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St.
                        Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, within and for the county of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, on the third Monday <lb/>of
                            <seg rend="form-fill-in">July</seg> next, then and there to answer
                            unto<seg rend="form-fill-in"> Musa: Ben <lb/>abel Gazen a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>boy</supplied>
                     </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>color</supplied>
                     </unclear> who <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>sues</supplied>
                     </unclear> by his
                            next <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>friend</supplied>
                     </unclear> chesley <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Evans</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <lb/>of a plea
                            of trespass false imprisonment <lb/>
                  </seg>to the damage of said
                        plaintiff <seg rend="form-fill-in">of one </seg>
                  <lb/>dollars: And have you
                        then there this writ.</p>
                    <figure rend="seal"/>
                    <closer>Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, Clerk of our said Court, <lb/>with the seal
                        thereof hereto affixed, at office, in the <lb/>city of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this<date when="1842-04-13">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in"> Thirteeth </seg>day of <seg rend="form-fill-in">April</seg> in the year of our Lord eighteen
                            <lb/>hundred and forty <seg rend="form-fill-in">two.</seg>
                        </date>
                        <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Jn. Ruland</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed> Clerk.</closer>
                </div1>
                <div1 legalFunction="Subpoena for John H. Sparr, George Charles, Samuel Hobart, and George H.C. Mellody Part 2" rend="horizontal printed-form">
               <pb facs="6792_005.tif" n="005"/>
                    <p>I acknowledge myself bound for all costs that may accrue in the above cause.
                        <lb/>Witness my hand and seal, at <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this day of 184</p>
                    <figure rend="seal"/>
                </div1>
                
                <div1 legalFunction="Order" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6792_006.tif" n="006"/>
                    <p>Order to here out petitioner <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>resciended</supplied>
                  </unclear> dismissed
                        Bk <ref target="TBD">13 p 22<unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>7</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </ref>
               </p>
                </div1>
                <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6792_006.tif" n="006"/>
                    <opener>No <abbr>33</abbr>
                        <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <lb/>
                     <date when="1842-07">July Term
                                1842</date>
                        </dateline>
               </opener>
                    <head>Musa Benabel Gazen who <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <supplied>sues</supplied> by <lb/>his
                        next friend <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Chesley Evans</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <abbr>vs </abbr>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John H Sparr</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>: Genge Charles
                        <lb/>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Samuel</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Hobart</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>George H</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>. C.
                        <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Mellody</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
               </head>
                    <p>Suit for freedom Damages <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>1. <lb/> King
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Murdoch</supplied>
                  </unclear> pq <lb/> 
                   it is ordered-first.
                        That the said Thus a Benabel <lb/>Gazan be allowed to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sue</supplied>
                  </unclear> as a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>poor</supplied>
                  </unclear> person
                        <lb/>to establish his right to freedom and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>do assign</supplied>
                  </unclear> King &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Murdoch</supplied>
                  </unclear> as
                        his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>counsel</supplied>
                  </unclear> - <lb/>seend - That the
                        said musa Ben abel Gazen <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        reasonable liberty to attend his counsel <lb/>and the court as occasion may
                        require, that <lb/>he be not <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>removed</supplied>
                  </unclear> out of
                        the jurisdiction of the <lb/>court, and that he be not subject to any
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>severity</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <lb/>on account of his application for freedom. <lb/>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Bryan Mullanphy</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> judge</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>eigth</supplied>
                  </unclear> 2nd <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> of the State
                        of mipouri.</p>
                    <closer>Filed<dateline>
                            <date when="1842-04-30">april 30th 1842</date>
                  </dateline>
                        <signed>
                     <lb/>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Jn. Ruland</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                  </signed>Clerk Free</closer>
                </div1>
                <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6792_006.tif" n="006"/>
                    <p>Executed this writ, on the <date when="1842-04-30">30th day of april
                            1842</date>, <lb/>in the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, by reading it and <lb/>the
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> declaration to John <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> Sparr <lb/>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>George Charles</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Samuel</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Robert
                        and <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>George</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <lb/>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>H</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> C. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
               </p>
                    <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Brotherton</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                            Sheriff</signed>
               </closer>
                </div1>
                <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution Part 2" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6792_006.tif" n="006"/>
                    <p>
                  <table cols="2" rows="3">
                            <row>
                                <cell>Service</cell>
                                <cell>$ 4.00</cell>
                            </row>
                            <row>
                                <cell>
                           <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        </cell>
                                <cell>2.00</cell>
                            </row>
                            <row>
                                <cell/>
                                <cell>$ 6.00</cell>
                            </row>
                        </table>
               </p>
                </div1>
            </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" >
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Order to Seize Plaintiff </title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
                    <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pre-trial" type="order" when="1842-05-03"> </legalDoc>
                    <legalTitle>Order to Seize Plaintiff </legalTitle>
                    <author role="judge">Mullanphy, Bryan </author>
                    <author role="sheriff">Brotherton, Marshall</author>
                    <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
                </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
                
                
                <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6792_007.tif" n="007"/>
                    <p>excuted this writ by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>reading</supplied>
                  </unclear> it to george
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Melody</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> in the whose <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> formed the child <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Musa Ben</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> Abel</supplied>
                  </unclear> and by having the said child before the
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> judge of the 8th <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> Circuit at <lb/>the time and place this
                        order mentioned-<date when="1841-05-02">2nd May 1841</date>
               </p>
                    <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  </signed> By<signed>
                            <lb/>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Joseph</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  </signed> Service $
                        2.00</closer>
                </div1>
                <div1 legalFunction="Order to Seize Plaintiff" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6792_007.tif" n="007"/>
                    <opener>
                  <dateline>The <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
                    <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <supplied>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Marshall Brotherton</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </supplied> Sheriff <lb/>of the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County of St.
                        Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <lb/>the judge of the eight <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>judicial</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <lb/>Circuit of the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <lb/>
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> being satisfied, that
                            <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Musa ben abel Gazen</supplied>
                  </unclear>a child <lb/>of Color is
                        about to be <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>removed</supplied>
                  </unclear>                        
                  <lb/>out of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>jurisdiction</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the <lb/>
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                        county circuit court <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>wherever</supplied>
                  </unclear> he have
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>have</supplied>
                  </unclear> permitted <lb/>to due for his
                        freedom, this is <lb/>therefore to commanded you <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>so</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <lb/>seize the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Musa</supplied>
                  </unclear> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>bring</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <lb/>him before our said judge at <lb/>nine o'clock <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> on Monday the <lb/>
                  <date when="1840-05-02">2nd day of
                            May <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 1840</date>
                        <lb/>at <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>goal</supplied>
                  </unclear>in the city and <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                        <lb/>
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> and to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>summon</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <lb/>person in where <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> he <lb/>may be
                        found to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>before</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>our said judge
                        at the same <lb/>time and place and have you <lb/>then there this writ-In
                        testimony <lb/>whereof <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>witness</supplied>
                  </unclear> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> of our <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> judge at office this their <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>tenth</supplied>
                  </unclear> day of April in the your <lb/>of our Lord <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> eight <lb/>hundred and forty two <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        <lb/>judge of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>judicial</supplied>
                  </unclear> Circuit of the <lb/>
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of
                        Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
               </p>
                </div1>
                
                <div1 legalFunction="Order to Seize Plaintiff Part 2" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6792_008.tif" n="008"/>
                    <opener rend="bracketed">
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <placeName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Missouri</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </placeName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                            <lb/>Circuity of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
                    <p>Be it remembered that on <lb/>this <date when="1842-05-03">third day of May
                            1842</date>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Musa Ben</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> Abel</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Gazen</supplied>
                  </unclear> Child of color was brought
                        <lb/>before me <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>and</supplied>
                  </unclear> the child being too
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        <lb/>to be lived on <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> under the statute
                        and <lb/>no person being <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>willing</supplied>
                  </unclear> to enter
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>into</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <lb/>the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>recognizance</supplied>
                  </unclear> required by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> it <lb/>is <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> that the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> or
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> and <lb/>child subject to the
                        order of the court <lb/>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        <lb/>of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> if the <lb/>
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Missouri</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
                </div1>
            </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
</teiCorpus>