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         <titleStmt>
            <title>Jane, a woman of color v. William Dallum</title>
         </titleStmt>
         <publicationStmt>
            <publisher> This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</publisher>
            <availability>
               <p>There are no known copyright restrictions on this item. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. Washington University Libraries does not assert copyright in reproduction scans of public domain materials made openly available on its websites. For more information on policies and procedures governing the use of materials, contact digital@wumail.wustl.edu.</p>
            </availability>
            <date type="filing" when="1831-04-15">April 15, 1831</date>
            <date type="term" when="1831-07">July Term, 1831</date>
         </publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
      </fileDesc>
      <profileDesc>
        
        <caseDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">
            <caseTitle>Jane, a woman of color v. William Dallum</caseTitle>
            <date type="filing" when="1831-04-15">April 15, 1831</date>
            <date type="term" when="1831-07">July Term, 1831</date>
            <party role="plaintiff">Jane</party>
            <party role="defendant">Dallum, William</party>
            <causeAction type="civil">Trespass</causeAction>
            <causeAction type="civil">False Imprisonment</causeAction>
            <causeAction type="civil">Assault</causeAction>
            <causeAction type="civil">Battery</causeAction>
            <caseNo>22</caseNo>
            <citation/>
            <court type="state">St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            <judge type="presiding">Carr, William</judge>
            <justiceOfPeace>Garner, J. C.</justiceOfPeace>
            <clerk>Gamble, Archibald</clerk>
            <sheriff>Walker, John K.</sheriff>
            <affiant>Call, G. N.</affiant>
            <attorney for="plaintiff">Murray, James L.</attorney>
            <attorney for="defendant"/>
            <disposition/>
            <relatedCase>6873</relatedCase>
        </caseDesc> 
        
        
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         <change when="2011-06-28">BJ deciphered unclear tags to end</change>
         <change when="2011-07-12">KT added legal encoding</change>
         <change when="2011-11-01">KT removed comment tags, etc.</change>
         <change when="2012-05-02">CM performed final review of legal encoding</change>
         <change when="2012-06-04">APJ checked vertical and horizontal rends</change>
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      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Affidavit in Support of Plaintiff</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="affidavit" when="1831-04-16"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Affidavit in Support of Plaintiff</legalTitle>
               <author role="justiceOfPeace">Garner, J. C.</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
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            <div1 legalFunction="Affidavit in Support of Plaintiff" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6736_001.tif" n="001"/>
               <p>The <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Negro</supplied>
                  </unclear> woman <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jenny</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> in the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>possession</supplied>
                  </unclear> of<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Majr. <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>William</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>confined in the Jail.<lb/> of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>County</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Lived</supplied>
                  </unclear> for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>ten or twelve<lb/>years</supplied>
                  </unclear> in the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Town</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Russellville Logan County<lb/> 
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Kentucky</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>. </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> where <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> there <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>resided.</supplied>
                  </unclear> She <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>lived</supplied>
                  </unclear> to hereof kept<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>House</supplied>
                  </unclear> and was <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>known</supplied>
                  </unclear> by the name of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>free <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jenny</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>.<lb/> She was considered as a free <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>woman I always under<lb/>-stood</supplied>
                  </unclear>  she <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>had been emancipated</supplied>
                  </unclear> by her <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>master</supplied>
                  </unclear> the<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> Richard <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Dec'd</supplied>
                  </unclear> or his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>son</supplied>
                     <supplied>It was</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> an established rule with <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>liberate<lb/>all</supplied>
                  </unclear> his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>slaves at</supplied>
                  </unclear> a certain age. at which age of<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>understood <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jenny</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> was <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>emancipated.</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> was alive at the time <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jenny</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> had</supplied>
                  </unclear> her <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>own time</supplied>
                  </unclear>,<lb/> and was <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>exercising</supplied>
                  </unclear> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>priveleges</supplied>
                  </unclear> of a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>free person</supplied>
                  </unclear>.</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>G. N. Call</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Sworn</supplied>
                  </unclear> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp; subscribed</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <date when="1831-04-16">16th day of April <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Before</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                     <lb/>
                  </date>
                  <lb/> 
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>J C Garner JP</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
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         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Plaintiff's Petition for Leave to Sue as a Poor Person</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="petition" when="1831-04-15"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Plaintiff's Petition for Leave to Sue as a Poor Person</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
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         <body rend="handwritten">
            
   
            <div1 legalFunction="Plaintiff's Petition for Leave to Sue as a Poor Person" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6736_002.tif" n="002"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>To</supplied>
                     </unclear> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <orgName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </orgName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> for the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <placeName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>County</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </placeName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>of</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <placeName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </placeName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>.</dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>This petition of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jane</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>, a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>woman</supplied>
                  </unclear> of colour, re<lb/>-presents to this honorable count, that she, as <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>she believes</supplied>
                  </unclear>,<lb/> is <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>entitled</supplied>
                  </unclear> to her freedom on the following grounds: <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>she</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> was formerly the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>slave</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <abbr>Col.</abbr> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Dallam</supplied>
                  </unclear>, of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Maryland</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>, and<lb/> by him <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>taken</supplied>
                  </unclear> to the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Kentucky</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>, where she <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>resided</supplied>
                  </unclear> within a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>few</supplied>
                  </unclear> years <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>since</supplied>
                  </unclear>; that before her said<lb/> master <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>removed</supplied>
                  </unclear> her he informed her that he had man-<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> her, such <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>manumission</supplied>
                  </unclear> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>take</supplied>
                  </unclear> effect at a<lb/> future nine, and she <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>believes</supplied>
                  </unclear> that said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>manumission</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> was by deed and that the deed <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>is</supplied>
                  </unclear> now of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>record</supplied>
                  </unclear> in the<lb/> proper <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>office</supplied>
                  </unclear> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Maryland</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>where it can be obtained</supplied>
                  </unclear>. She<lb/> also <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>states</supplied>
                  </unclear> that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>some time</supplied>
                  </unclear> after <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>her</supplied>
                  </unclear> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Kentucky</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>.<lb/>She</supplied>
                  </unclear> was by her said master actually freed and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>discharged</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> from all <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>service</supplied>
                  </unclear> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>obedience</supplied>
                  </unclear>, he giving her complete<lb/> and perfect personal liberty and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>power</supplied>
                  </unclear> to do with her-<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>self</supplied>
                  </unclear> what she pleased and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>requiring</supplied>
                  </unclear> from her neither<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>services</supplied>
                  </unclear> nor <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>wages</supplied>
                  </unclear> for her <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>time</supplied>
                  </unclear>. That from that time<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>until</supplied>
                  </unclear> the time of her <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>master's</supplied>
                  </unclear> death, a period of from<lb/> ten to fifteen years, the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>She lived</supplied>
                  </unclear> as a free <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>person</supplied>
                  </unclear>, with<lb/> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>consent</supplied>
                  </unclear> of her master <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>as</supplied>
                  </unclear> aforesaid <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>and in</supplied>
                  </unclear> the same<lb/> town or neighborhood with <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>him</supplied>
                  </unclear>. That <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>she</supplied>
                  </unclear> was brought<lb/> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>St. louis by</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Dallam</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> a son of her said master, who <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>afterwards went</supplied>
                  </unclear> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Kentucky</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>, and that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>she is now claimed</supplied>
                  </unclear> by<lb/> him as his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>slave</supplied>
                  </unclear>, and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>restrained</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>her liberty</supplied>
                  </unclear> and at<lb/> this time confined in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>jail</supplied>
                  </unclear> by the order of a certain<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Munday</supplied>
                  </unclear>, who she <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>believes acts as</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>the agent</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <pb facs="6736_003.tif" n="003"/>of the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>William</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Dallam</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>. The said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jane</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> also <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>states</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> that she is confident that if she shall be allowed to<lb/> institute suit for her freedom as a poor <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>person</supplied>
                  </unclear> that<lb/> she will be able to establish her right thereto by<lb/> legal evidence, and she therefore prays that she may<lb/> be allowed to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sue</supplied>
                  </unclear> as a a poor person and that their<lb/> honorable Court will <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>assign</supplied>
                  </unclear> her counsel to<lb/> prosecute her suit for her. And she will <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>ever</supplied>
                  </unclear> pray &amp;c<lb/> Jane</p>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6736_003.tif" n="003"/> 
               <p>Jane<lb/> Petition to sue for freedom.</p>
               <closer>Filed <date when="1831-04-15">
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>April</supplied>
                     </unclear> 15th <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>1831</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </date>
                  <lb/> 
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>A Gamble</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                           <lb/>Clk</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
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      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Plaintiff's Complaint</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="complaint" when="1831-05-10"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Plaintiff's Complaint</legalTitle>
               <author role="attorney">Murray, James L.</author> 
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author>
               <author role="clerk">Walker, John K.</author>
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
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         <body rend="handwritten">
            
  
            <div1 legalFunction="Plaintiff's Complaint" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6736_004.tif" n="004"/>
               <opener rend="bracketed">
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>, to wit</dateline>
                  <dateline>Third Judicial <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Circuit</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </dateline>
                  <lb/> 
                  <dateline>In the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <orgName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Circuit</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </orgName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName>, <date when="1831-07">July Term 1831.</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jane</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, a woman of color, by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Murray</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>, assigned</supplied>
                  </unclear> to her by the<lb/> Court as attorney, complains of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Dallam</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> in a plea<lb/> of trespass. For that whereas the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> on the <date when="1829-07-01">first<lb/> day of July in the year eighteen hundred and twenty nine</date>
                  <lb/> with force and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>arms</supplied>
                  </unclear> made an <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>assault</supplied>
                  </unclear> upon the said<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jane</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, to wit at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> aforesaid and then<lb/> and there <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>beat</supplied>
                  </unclear>, bruised, wounded and ill treated the said<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jane</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, and then and there imprisoned the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jane</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and<lb/> kept and detained her in prison there, without any<lb/> reasonable or probable excuse whatever, for a long<lb/> time, to wit,<unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/> from that time aforesaid until the<lb/> time of the beginning of the suit. And he said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jane</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>avers</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> that before and at the time of the committing of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>grie-<lb/>vances</supplied>
                  </unclear> above stated and set forth she was a free per-<lb/>son, and she <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>avers</supplied>
                  </unclear> that she still is a free person and<lb/> that the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Dallam</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>at</supplied>
                  </unclear> and before the said<lb/> time held and detained her, said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jane</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, and still <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>does</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> hold and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>detain</supplied>
                  </unclear> her, said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jane</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>,in slavery and other<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>wrongs</supplied>
                  </unclear> to the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>said</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jane</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> then and<lb/> there did, against the peace of the state of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Missouri</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> and to the damage of the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jane</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> in the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sum</supplied>
                  </unclear> of<lb/> five hundred dollars, and therefor she <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sues</supplied>
                  </unclear>.</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Jas. L. Murray<lb/>atty. for plff.</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6736_005.tif" n="005"/> 
               <p>The <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>defendant not found</supplied>
                  </unclear> in my <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>county</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <date when="1831-07-09">9th July <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>1831</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </date>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>John K</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>. Waler Shff</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6736_005.tif" n="005"/> 
               <opener>
                  <abbr>No</abbr> 22<lb/> 
                  <dateline>
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>StLouis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName> 
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <date when="1831-07">July Term 1831</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jane</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, woman of color<lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Dallam</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </head>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Suit</supplied>
                  </unclear> for Freedom<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Trespass</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> The clerk will please <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>issue<lb/>summons.</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Murray</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <lb/> Filed<dateline> 
                     <date when="1831-05-10">10th May 1831</date>
                  </dateline>
                  <lb/> 
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed> Clerk</closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6736_005.tif" n="005"/> 
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of Saint Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                  </dateline>
                  <abbr> so</abbr>
                  <dateline>The <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                  </dateline>
                  <salute>To the Sheriff of the county of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Saint Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> Greeting</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>We command you to summon <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Dallam</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> that he be and<lb/> appear before the Judge of our circuit court at the next July term thereof<lb/> to be held at the city of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> within and for the county of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Saint Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> on the fourth Monday of July next then and there to answer unto <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jane</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> a woman of color in a plea of trespass to the damage of the said plaintiff<lb/> in the sum of Five Hundred dollars and have you then there this writ</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>Witness <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Clerk of our said<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <orgName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Circuit</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </orgName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> at office this <date when="1831-05-07">Tenth day of May<lb/> in the year one thousand Eight Hundred<lb/> and thirty one</date>
                  <lb/> 
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6736_005.tif" n="005"/> 
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of Saint Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                  </dateline>
                  <abbr> so</abbr>
                  <dateline>The <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                  </dateline>
                  <salute>To the sheriff of the county of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Saint Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> Greeting</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>We command you as we have heretofore commanded you to summmon <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Dallam</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> that he be and appear before the Judge of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> at the next November term<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>thereof</supplied>
                  </unclear> to be held of the city of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> within and for the county of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Saint Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> on the<lb/> Fourth Monday of November next then and there to answer unto <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jane</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> a woman of<lb/> color in a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>plea of trespass</supplied>
                  </unclear> to the damage of the said plaintiff in the sum of Five Hundred dollars and have you then there this writ.</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>Witness <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Clerk of our said <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> at<lb/> office this <date when="1831-09-23">Twenty third day of September in the year one<lb/> thousand Eight Hundred and thirty one</date>
                  <lb/> 
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Certificate of Execution</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="certificate" when="1831-11-12"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Certificate of Execution</legalTitle>
               <author role="sheriff">Walker, John K</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
   
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6736_006.tif" n="006"/> 
               <opener>
                  <abbr>No</abbr> 22<lb/> 
                  <dateline>
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Saint Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName> 
                     <date when="1831-07">July Term 1831</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jane</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> a woman of color<lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Dallam</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </head>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>alias <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Will</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> to<date when="1831-11"> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Nov</supplied>
                     </unclear> 1831</date>
               </p>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6736_006.tif" n="006"/> 
               <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Dallam</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> not <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>found</supplied>
                  </unclear> in my country <date when="8131-11-12">
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>12th Nov</supplied>
                     </unclear> 1831</date>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>John K Walker</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> Shff</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 50<unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>cts</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Copy of Judge's Order Allowing Plaintiff to Sue as a Poor Person</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="order" when="1831-04-15"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Copy of Judge's Order Allowing Plaintiff to Sue as a Poor Person</legalTitle>
               <author role="judge">Carr, William C.</author>     
               <author role="attorney">Murray, James L.</author> 
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author>         
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
 
            <div1 legalFunction="Copy of Judge's Order Allowing Plaintiff to Sue as a Poor Person" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6736_007.tif" n="007"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <placeName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>State</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </placeName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>of</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <placeName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Missouri</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </placeName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                  </dateline>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Sct</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </opener>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>At <orgName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </orgName> be and held</supplied>
                  </unclear> at the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>City</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>St Louis</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName> within</supplied>
                  </unclear> and for the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>the <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>County</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Saint Louis</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> in the third Judicial <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Cicuit</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>State</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Missouri</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                        <lb/>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> on the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>fourth</supplied>
                  </unclear> monday of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>March being</supplied>
                  </unclear> the twenty<lb/>eighth day of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>said month</supplied>
                  </unclear> in the Year of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>our<lb/> Lord</supplied>
                  </unclear> one eight hundred and thirty one<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>were</supplied>
                  </unclear> present the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Honorable <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>William</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> C. <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Carr</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                        <lb/> Judge</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the third Judicial <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Circuit</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>State</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Missouri</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>John K. Walker</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> Esquire Sheriff</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>County</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Saint Louis</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> Clerk</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Friday 15th of April 1831</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6736_007.tif" n="007"/>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jane</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                        <lb/> vs<lb/> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>William</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Dallam</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                     <supplied/>
                  </unclear>
               </head>
               <opener>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Friday</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <date when="1831-04-15"> 15th of April 1831</date>
               </opener>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>James L Murray Esquire<lb/> presents</supplied>
                  </unclear> to the Court the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>petiti-</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> on of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jane</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> a woman</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>color praying</supplied>
                  </unclear> that she may be <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>permitted</supplied>
                  </unclear> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>institute<lb/>suit against <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>William</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Dallam</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>establishing her</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> right to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>freedom</supplied>
                  </unclear> and that she may be <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>permitted</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sue as a poor person. thereupon</supplied>
                  </unclear> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Court perm-<lb/>itted the said <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jane</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> to sue as aforesaid</supplied>
                  </unclear> an <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>direct</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> that an action of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>assault</supplied>
                  </unclear> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Battery</supplied>
                  </unclear> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>false<lb/>imprisonment</supplied>
                  </unclear> be brought in the name of the said<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jane</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>assign </supplied>
                  </unclear> the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>James L. murray as</supplied>
                  </unclear> her<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>counsel</supplied>
                  </unclear> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>it is ordered</supplied>
                  </unclear> by the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Court</supplied>
                  </unclear> that the said<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>William</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Dallam</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> permit</supplied>
                  </unclear> the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jane</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> to have <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>reas-<lb/>onable</supplied>
                  </unclear> liberty of attending her <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>counsel</supplied>
                  </unclear> and the<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Court</supplied>
                  </unclear> when <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>occasion</supplied>
                  </unclear> may require it and that the<lb/> said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>petitioner</supplied>
                  </unclear> shall not be taken or removed <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>out</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jurisdiction</supplied>
                  </unclear> of this <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Court or</supplied>
                  </unclear> to be <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>subject to any<lb/>severity</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>treatment on account</supplied>
                  </unclear> of her said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>applic-<lb/>ation</supplied>
                  </unclear> for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>freedom</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> The <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>foregoing</supplied>
                  </unclear> is a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>true Copy</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Orders</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <orgName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>St Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </orgName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> made at the<date when="1821-03"> March Term thereof 1831</date>
               </p>
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                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> Clerk</signed>
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            <titleStmt>
               <title>Correspondence from Thomas M. Smith to James L. Murray</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="evidentiarydoc" when="1831-04-03"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Correspondence from Thomas M. Smith to James L. Murray</legalTitle>
               <author role="attorney">Murray, James L.</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
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         <body rend="handwritten">
            
  
            <div1 legalFunction="Correspondence from Thomas M. Smith to James L. Murray" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6736_008.tif" n="008"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Russellville Ky<lb/> Apl 3.</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>James L Murray Esqr.<lb/>atty</supplied>
                  </unclear> at <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>law <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Missouri_</supplied>
                     </unclear>
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   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title/>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc/>
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      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
            <div1 rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6736_009.tif" n="009"/>
               <opener>
                  <salute>Dear Sir,</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>A few days since <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Mr. E.M. Ewing</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> placed in my hands <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>letter addressed</supplied>
                  </unclear> to<lb/>him by you and the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>subject</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the right<lb/> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>freedom</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jane &amp; Charlotte</supplied>
                  </unclear> by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>virtue</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Deed</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Manumition</supplied>
                  </unclear> from <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Col<lb/> Richd. Dallam.</supplied>
                  </unclear> He knowing that I hav-<lb/>ing been employed here to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>procure</supplied>
                  </unclear> the<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>liberation</supplied>
                  </unclear> of some <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>negroes</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>same</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> formerly <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>referred your</supplied>
                  </unclear> request for informed<lb/> to me. I have <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>since your letter</supplied>
                  </unclear> was<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>laid</supplied>
                  </unclear> before me <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>seen</supplied>
                  </unclear> one of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>men</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> whose <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>freedom</supplied>
                  </unclear> I have by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>suit obtained</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> here &amp; he informs me that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jane</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> is<lb/> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>daughter</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Peg. <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Charlotte</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> is the daugh-<lb/>ter of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Phillis</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>.</supplied>
                  </unclear> Upon <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>examining</supplied>
                  </unclear> a copy of<lb/> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Deed</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Manumition</supplied>
                  </unclear> made by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Col.</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> Richd <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Dallam</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>slaves in the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>State</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Maryland</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName> in</supplied>
                  </unclear> the year <date when="1787">1787</date>. I <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>find</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Phillis</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Peg were</supplied>
                  </unclear> among the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>slaves</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> so <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>set</supplied>
                  </unclear> free &amp; their increase. I <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>immagine</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> there can be no doubt <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jane</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Charlotte</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> have a right to their <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>liberty.</supplied>
                  </unclear> I have<lb/> here for my own use as <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>certified</supplied>
                  </unclear> copy<lb/> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Deed</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>several suits depending</supplied>
                  </unclear> for<lb/> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>recovery</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>several</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>same<lb/>family</supplied>
                  </unclear> or <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>I would forward it</supplied>
                  </unclear> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>you</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> I have also <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>recently procured from <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Mary</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <pb facs="6736_010.tif" n="010"/>=land a copy of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>law</supplied>
                  </unclear> of that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>state (</supplied>
                  </unclear>at the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>time of the Execution </supplied>
                  </unclear> of the Deed)<lb/> certified under the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>great seal</supplied>
                  </unclear> of that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>state</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> This I should be happy to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>furnish</supplied>
                  </unclear> you also but<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>cannot</supplied>
                  </unclear> now. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>It</supplied>
                  </unclear> would be very <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>practicable</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> for you to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>obtain a</supplied>
                  </unclear> copy of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Deed</supplied>
                  </unclear> by<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>addressing</supplied>
                  </unclear> a letter to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>J. D. </supplied>
                  </unclear> atty at<lb/> law, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Bell_air Harford Cty. <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Maryland</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> and<lb/> also a copy of the whole <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>law</supplied>
                  </unclear> of that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>state<lb/> covering</supplied>
                  </unclear> these cases by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>addressing <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>James</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> 
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> atty at law at <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Anapolis <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Maryland</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>.</supplied>
                  </unclear> The<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>necessity</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>production</supplied>
                  </unclear> of this law will you know be <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>put</supplied>
                  </unclear> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>issue</supplied>
                  </unclear> by any <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>proper<lb/>defence</supplied>
                  </unclear> of your<unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>suit</supplied>
                  </unclear>.<lb/> There is a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>number</supplied>
                  </unclear> of other <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>negroes taken</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Mi_</supplied>
                  </unclear> by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Richd. B Dallam</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>J.</supplied>
                  </unclear> who are<lb/> alike <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>entitled</supplied>
                  </unclear> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>thier freedom Viz <lb/> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>William</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>, <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Milly</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>, Grace, <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Matilda</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>, Lernon, <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Andrew</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Abm</supplied>
                  </unclear> most of which <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>females</supplied>
                  </unclear> have <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>chil<lb/>-dren</supplied>
                  </unclear> but <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>their</supplied>
                  </unclear> names are not now <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>here</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> known. I have taken some <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>pains</supplied>
                  </unclear> to in-<lb/>vestigate the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>title</supplied>
                  </unclear> of these <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>unfortunate</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> people to their<unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>freedom</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>entertain no doubt</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> of their right. If aid should <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>become necessary</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> from this <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>country</supplied>
                  </unclear> I should be<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>perfectly willing</supplied>
                  </unclear> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>contribute</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; charge <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>no<lb/>unreasonable</supplied>
                  </unclear> fees. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Yours with due res<lb/>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> pect &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>.</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Thos. M. Smith</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <lb/> 
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Jas L. Murray Esqur.</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
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