<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><teiCorpus xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"  xml:id="ccr1841.27213.006">
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         <titleStmt>
            <title>James Talbot v. Delford Benton</title>
         </titleStmt>
         <publicationStmt>
            <publisher> This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</publisher>
            <availability>
               <p>There are no known copyright restrictions on this item. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. Washington University Libraries does not assert copyright in reproduction scans of public domain materials made openly available on its websites. For more information on policies and procedures governing the use of materials, contact digital@wumail.wustl.edu.</p>
            </availability>
            <date type="filing" when="1841-01-29">January 29, 1841</date>
            <date type="term" when="1841-03">March Term 1841</date>
         </publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
      </fileDesc>
      <profileDesc>
        
        <caseDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">
            <caseTitle>James Talbot v. Delford Benton</caseTitle>
            <date type="filing" when="1841-01-29">January 29, 1841</date>
            <date type="term" when="1841-03">March Term 1841</date>
            <party role="plaintiff">Talbot, James</party>
            <party role="defendant">Benton, Delford</party>
            <causeAction type="civil">Suit for Freedom</causeAction>
            <caseNo>162</caseNo>
            <citation/>
            <court type="state">St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            <judge/>
            <clerk>Ruland, John</clerk>
            <sheriff/>
            <attorney for="plaintiff">Bird, Gustavus A.</attorney>
            <attorney for="defendant"/>
            <disposition/>
            <relatedCase/>
        </caseDesc> 
        
        
      </profileDesc>
      <revisionDesc>
         <change when="2011-06-01">MC deciphered vendor's unclear tags through entire document</change>
         <change when="2011-06-01">MC proofread and corrected transcription errors through entire document</change>
         <change when="2011-06-03">MC encoded index of returns references through entire document</change>
         <change when="2011-11-09">KT removed comment tags, etc.</change>
         <change when="2012-04-25">CM performed final review of legal encoding</change>
         <change when="2012-06-04">APJ checked vertical and horizontal rends</change>
      </revisionDesc>
   </teiHeader>
   <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" >
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Summons of Delford Benton</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="summons" when="1841-01-29"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Summons of Delford Benton</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Ruland, John</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
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      <text>
         <body rend="combo">
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons of Delford Benton" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="27213_001.tif" n="001"/>
               <p>to freedom, &amp; the Court doth assign him <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Gustavus A Bird</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> Esquire for his counsel - and the Court doth further order that<lb/> said plaintiff have reasonable liberty to attend his counsel &amp;<lb/> the court as occasion may require, that he be not removed<lb/> out of the jurisdiction of the Court, and that he be not sub-<lb/>ject to any severity on account of his application for free-<lb/>dom</p>
               <closer>
A true copy of the order of Court
<signed>Attest <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Jn. Ruland</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="27213_001.tif" n="001"/> 
               <opener>
                  <abbr>No</abbr> 162
<dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <date when="1841-03">&gt;March Term 1841</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James Talbot</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Delford</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Benton</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> et. al<lb/> Alias summons<lb/> vs <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Benton</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </p>
               <p>Suit for freedom</p>
               <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Bird</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <dateline>Filed <date when="1841-01-29">&gt;Janry 29 1841</date>
                  </dateline>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Jn. Ruland</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="27213_001.tif" n="001"/>
               <p>Anld <ref target="TBD">Bk 13 p 184</ref> Nonsuit <ref target="TBD">14 p 165</ref> Rept 1st/4th</p>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons" rend="horizontal printed-form">
               <pb facs="27213_002.tif" n="002"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>, ss.<lb/> The State Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline>
                  <salute>To the Sheriff of St. Louis County—Greeting:</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>We command you <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">as we have before commanded you,<lb/> that you summon <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Delford</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Benton</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>, that he<lb/> be and appear</seg>
                  <lb/> before the judge of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, on the first day of the next term thereof, to be<lb/> held at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, within and for the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, on the third Mon-<lb/>day of <seg rend="form-fill-in">March</seg>. next, then and there to answer unto <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>James</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Talbot</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> a man of color, of a plea of trespass,<lb/> assault and battery</seg>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear quantity="1" rend="strikethrough" unit="lines">to the damage of said plaintiff<lb/> dollars</unclear> And have you then there this writ.</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>
Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>. Clerk of our said Court,<lb/> with the seal thereof hereto affixed, at office, in the<lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this <date when="1841-01-29">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">29th</seg> day of<lb/> 
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">January</seg> in the year of our Lord eighteen<lb/> hundred and <seg rend="form-fill-in">forty one</seg>
                  </date>
                  <signed>
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jn. Ruland</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </seg>
                  </signed> Clerk.
</closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Acknowledgement" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="27213_002.tif" n="002"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>In the <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Saint Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName> 
                     <date when="1838-11">November Term 1838</date>
                     <lb/> 
                     <date when="1838-12-24">Monday December 24 1838</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James Talbot</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> a man of color<lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Delford</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Benton, James C. Music &amp; <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Prudence</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Music</head>
               <p>
                  <unclear quantity="2" rend="strikethrough" unit="lines">I acknowledge myself bound for all costs that may accrue in the above cause<lb/> Witness my hand and seal, at <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>, this day of 184</unclear>
               </p>
               <p>The said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James Talbot</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, by Mr <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Bird</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> his at-<lb/>torney presents to the Court here his petition <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">
                     <figure rend="seal"/>
                  </unclear>verified<lb/> as the law requires, praying for leave to sue <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>as</supplied>
                  </unclear> a poor<lb/> person, in order to establish his right to freedom, and<lb/> the said petition in the opinion of the Court containing<lb/> sufficient matter to authorize the commencement of a<lb/> suit, it is ordered that the said plaintiff be permitted<lb/> to sue as a poor person to establish his right</p>
            </div1>
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      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Copy of Declarations and Orders in Talbot v. Musick, et al.</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="transcript" when="1838-12-24"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Copy of Declarations and Orders in Talbot v. Musick, et al.</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Ruland, John</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
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         <body rend="handwritten">
            
  
            <div1 legalFunction="Copy of Declarations and Orders in Talbot v. Musick, et al." rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="27213_003.tif" n="003"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>State of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>Be it remembered that heretofore, that is to say, on the <date when="1838-12-24">24 Dec. 1838</date>
                  <lb/> was filed in the office of the Clerk of the <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> in and for said<lb/> County a declaration which is in the words and figures following, to wit:<lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <date when="1839-03">March Term AD 1839.</date>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James Talbot</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> a man of color complains of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Delford</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Benton James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> C. Music &amp; <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Prudence</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> Music of a plea of trespass Assault and Battery for that heretofore, to wit on the <date when="1838-01-01">first day<lb/> of January in the year of our Lord Eighteen hundred &amp; thirty eight</date> at <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> in said<lb/> County the said Defendants with force and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>arms</supplied>
                  </unclear> made an assault upon the said<lb/> plaintiff &amp; there imprisoned the said plaintiff without any legal or probable &amp; hath so continued<lb/> to imprison him there from the day last aforesaid untill the day of the commencement<lb/> of this suit and other <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>wrongs</supplied>
                  </unclear> then and there did against-the peace and the law of the land and<lb/> the plaintiff avows that before and at the time of the committing of the said several grievances<lb/> he was and still is a free person &amp; that said defendants detained and still detain the<lb/> said plaintiff in slavery and therefore for his liberty he sues.</p>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>G.</supplied>
                  </unclear> Bird <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>atty</supplied>
                  </unclear> for Plaintiff.<lb/> And afterwards, at the <date when="1839-11">November Term of said Court for the year 1839,</date> to wit on the <date when="1840-02-18">18th<lb/> day of February 1840</date> this case was continued.</p>
               <p>And afterwards, at the <date when="1840-11">November Term of said Court for the year 1840,</date> to wit on the<lb/> 
                  <date when="1841-01-21">21st day of January 1841,</date> the following further proceedings were had, to wit:</p>
               <p rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James Talbot</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>.<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Delford</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Benton. James C.<lb/> Musick &amp; Prudence Musick.</p>
               <p>Now at this day come the said defendants by<lb/> their Attorney, and the said plaintiff although<lb/> solemenly called comes not, but make default,<lb/> nor hath he prosecuted his suit with effect it is therefore considered<lb/> by the Court, that the said plaintiff take nothing by his said suit, but that<lb/> said defendants so thereof without day, and recover of said plaintiff their<lb/> costs and charges in this behalf expended and have thereof Execution.</p>
               <p>And afterwards, at the said term of said Court, to wit on the <date when="1841-01-23">23, day of January 1841</date>,<lb/> the following further proceedings were had to wit:</p>
               <p rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James Talbot</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>.<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> C Musick &amp; Prudence Musick<lb/> impleaded with <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Delford</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Benton</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </p>
               <p>By Consent of parties it is ordered that the<lb/> judgment of non suit herein rendered, be<lb/> set aside, and thereupon on motion of said<lb/> 
                  <pb facs="27213_004.tif" n="004"/>
Plaintiff by his Attorney, it is further ordered that an alias writ of Summons<lb/> issue herein against <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Delford</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Benton</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, accompanied with a copy of the declaration<lb/> and orders of Court made herein.</p>
               <closer>
True copies
<signed>Attest <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Jn. Ruland</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clk</signed>
               </closer>
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      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title/>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc/>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="27213_005.tif" n="005"/> 
               <p>Copies of Declaration &amp;<lb/> orders of Court in case<lb/> of Talbot<lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> Music &amp; others</p>
               <pb facs="27213_006.tif" n="006"/>
            </div1>
            
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      </text>
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