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   <teiHeader>
      <fileDesc>
         <titleStmt>
            <title>Maria Whiten vs. Garland Rucker</title>
         </titleStmt>
         <publicationStmt>
            <publisher> This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</publisher>
            <availability>
               <p>There are no known copyright restrictions on this item. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. Washington University Libraries does not assert copyright in reproduction scans of public domain materials made openly available on its websites. For more information on policies and procedures governing the use of materials, contact digital@wumail.wustl.edu.</p>
            </availability>
            <date type="filing" when="1829-08-17">August 17, 1829</date>
            <date type="term" when="1829-11">November Term, 1829</date>
         </publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
      </fileDesc>
      <profileDesc>
       
        <caseDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">
            <caseTitle>Maria Whiten vs. Garland Rucker</caseTitle>
            <date type="filing" when="1829-08-17">August 17, 1829</date>
            <date type="term" when="1829-11">November Term, 1829</date>
            <party role="plaintiff">Whiten, Maria</party>
            <party role="defendant">Rucker, Garland</party>
            <causeAction type="civil">Trespass</causeAction>
            <causeAction type="civil">Assault and Battery </causeAction>
            <causeAction type="civil">False Imprisonment</causeAction>
            <caseNo>14</caseNo>
            <citation/>
            <court type="state">St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            <judge type="presiding">Carr, William C.</judge>
            <clerk>Gamble, Archibald</clerk>
            <sheriff>Simpson, Robert</sheriff>
            <attorney for="plaintiff">Strother, George T.</attorney>
            <attorney for="plaintiff">Newman, John</attorney>
            <attorney for="defendant">Gamble, Hamilton R.</attorney>
            <witness>Taylor, Giles</witness>
            <witness>Crenshaw, John</witness>
            <witness>Whitten, William</witness>
            <disposition>unknown</disposition>
            <relatedCase>5558</relatedCase>
        </caseDesc> 
        
       
      </profileDesc>
      <revisionDesc>
         <change when="2012-04-27">ED performed final review of legal encoding</change>
         <change when="2010-11-10">MM deciphered vendor's unclear tags through line 46</change>
         <change when="2010-11-11">MM deciphered vendor's unclear tags through line 91</change>
         <change when="2010-11-15">MM deciphered vendor's unclear tags through line 222</change> 
         <change when="2010-11-17">MM deciphered vendor's unclear tags through line 328</change>    
         <change when="2010-11-18">MM deciphered vendor's unclear tags through line 338</change>
         <change when="2011-02-28">EC added legal information through image 12.</change>
         <change when="2011-03-07">EC added legal information for entire case.</change>
      </revisionDesc>
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   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Plaintiff's Petition</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="petition" when="1829-08-17"/>
               <legalTitle>Plaintiff's Petition</legalTitle>
               <author role="plaintiff">Whiten, Maria</author>   
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author> 
               <author role="attorney">Strother, George T.</author>  
               <author role="sheriff">Simpson, Robert</author>        
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
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         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
    
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Plaintiff's Petition" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_001.tif" n="001"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> from to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <date when="1829-08-13">13th august 1829</date>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  </signed>
                  <signed>M. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  </signed>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Maria Whiten</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> her <signed>X</signed> mark <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Whitmen</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Plaintiff's Petition Part 2" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5557_001.tif" n="001"/>
               <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria Whiten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>petition</supplied>
                  </unclear> for<lb/> freedom</p>
               <closer>Filed <date when="1829-08-17">August 17th 1829</date>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>A. Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> clk</signed>
                  <lb/> order made</closer>
            </div1>
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      </text>
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   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title/>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc/>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Plaintiff's Petition Part 3" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_002.tif" n="002"/>
               <opener>
                  <salute>To the Honorable <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>William</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>C <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Carr</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> Judge of the<lb/> in circuit court of the county of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <placeName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Louis</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </placeName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </salute>
               </opener>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Maria</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> Whitem represents to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>your</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> honor that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>she</supplied>
                  </unclear> was born a slave in the<lb/> state of virginia and has <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/> the property<lb/> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> who <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>resided</supplied>
                  </unclear> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Bedford</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> county in that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>state</supplied>
                  </unclear> that about to the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>north</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> given the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jno</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Whiten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> removed from that<lb/> state to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Kentucky</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> and took you further and<lb/> for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> child with <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>him</supplied>
                  </unclear> whom she <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>resided</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> with the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jhn</supplied>
                  </unclear> Whiten about two months<lb/> that the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jno Whiten</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> then removed to<lb/> the state of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Illinois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> and took your further<lb/> and for <unclear>infort</unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>child <unclear/>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> with him<lb/> he <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> in the state of Illnois, that<lb/> on <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> to said state and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> ing his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <unclear/> with</supplied>
                  </unclear> the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jno</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Whiten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> find your <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>petitioner</supplied>
                  </unclear> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> &amp;<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> in the said state of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Illinois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> for three dollars for month and himself<lb/> for ten dollars for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>month</supplied>
                  </unclear>; that the said<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jno Whiten</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> established <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>himself with</supplied>
                  </unclear> your<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>petitioner</supplied>
                  </unclear> in <date when="1829-11">November 1829</date> in the state<lb/> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Illinois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>did</supplied>
                  </unclear> in <date when="1829-02">February 1829</date> - that</p>
               <pb facs="5557_003.tif" n="003"/>
               <p>The said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jhn Whiten</supplied>
                  </unclear> on his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>death had <lb/> would</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear>oen</unclear> witness and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> that it<lb/> was his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>demand</supplied>
                  </unclear> his last will and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>testament</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> that your petitioner and <unclear>for infort</unclear> held<lb/> should be <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>, that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> that death of the<lb/> said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jhn Whiten</supplied>
                  </unclear> until <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>written</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> days <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>your petitioner</supplied>
                  </unclear> has <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>resided</supplied>
                  </unclear> in the<lb/> state of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Illinois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> considered to be and act<lb/>ing<lb/> as <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> when <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Garland</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Rucker</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> with <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>others</supplied>
                  </unclear> took <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>possession of</supplied>
                  </unclear> your <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>petitioner</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> and her <unclear>infert</unclear> should and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> them to<lb/> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>county</supplied>
                  </unclear> of it <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>, and saw holds them as<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>slaves</supplied>
                  </unclear> and is <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> to it then<lb/> is <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>. Your <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>petitioner belongs</supplied>
                  </unclear> and<lb/> being <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> that the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> facts with<lb/> for and in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> held to then <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> prays <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> to institute sent in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> to establish for right to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> done I well <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Marie</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> her <signed>X</signed> mark <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Whiten</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Notarization" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_003.tif" n="003"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <placeName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </placeName> 
                           <unclear>St.</unclear>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>The above <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Maria</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> 
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Whiten</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> being duly<lb/> sworn <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> forth that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> for freedom, and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> and</p>
            </div1>
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   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Complaint</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="complaint" when="1829-08-18"/>
               <legalTitle>Complaint</legalTitle>
               <author role="attorney">Strother, George T.</author>   
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author>        
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_004.tif" n="004"/>
               <opener>
                  <abbr>NO</abbr> 14<lb/> 
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <date when="1829-11">November Term 1829</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Whiten</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> vs Declaration<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Rucker</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </head>
               <p>This is an action of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>trespass</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/>assualt &amp; Battery &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>false</supplied>
                  </unclear> im<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>prisonment</supplied>
                  </unclear> - <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Damages</supplied>
                  </unclear> $500 -<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Let</supplied>
                  </unclear> a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Summons issue <unclear/>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <unclear/> &amp; <unclear/>
               </closer>
               <closer>Filed <date when="1829-08-18">18th August 1829</date>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5557_004.tif" n="004"/>
               <p>Executed this writ on <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <date when="1829-08-21">August 21. 1829</date>
                  <lb/> by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>reading</supplied>
                  </unclear> to him the Declaration summons &amp; order of court</p>
               <closer>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Service $1.00</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>R Simpson</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> Shf</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
   
        
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Complaint" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_005.tif" n="005"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>In the <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <date when="1829-11">November Term 1829</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County of St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, to with <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Whiten</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> a free <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>woman</supplied>
                  </unclear> of<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>color</supplied>
                  </unclear> is permitted by the court to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sue</supplied>
                  </unclear> as a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>poor person</supplied>
                  </unclear>,<lb/> by her attorney <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Strathers <unclear rend="strikethrough"/>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> assigned as counsel set<lb/> by the court, complains of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> of plea of<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>trespass</supplied>
                  </unclear>_ For that the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> heretofore to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>wit</supplied>
                  </unclear> on this<lb/> 
                  <date when="1829-08-13">thirteenth day of August in the year Eighteen hundred and twenty<lb/> nine</date> with force and arms at the county of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> aforesaid, an assault did make upon the body of the<lb/> said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and then and there beat, bruised, and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <sic>illtreated</sic>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> her the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and then &amp; there imprisoned her the<lb/> said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Maria</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> and kept and detained her in prison there<lb/> against her will and without any reasonable or probable<lb/> cause whatsoever, and has ever since kept &amp; detained<lb/> her in prison against her will, without any reasonable<lb/> or probable cause, countrary to the laws of this state. And the<lb/> said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> overs that before and at the time of the<lb/> committing the grievances aforesaid, she was, and still is,<lb/> a free person, and that the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> held, and detained,<lb/> her and still holds and detains her in slavery - And the said<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear>other</unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> to her then &amp; there did to her the said<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> assualt the peace of the state. Wherefore the said <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> says she is <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>greatly</supplied>
                  </unclear> injured by him the said Gar<lb/>land and has sustained damage to the amount<lb/> of five hundred dollars and thereore she sues <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
               </p>
               <closer>Filed <date when="1829-08-18">18th August 1829</date>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Arch Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed> 
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Strother</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> &amp; </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Summons</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="summons" when="1829-08-18"/>
               <legalTitle>Summons</legalTitle>
               <author role="attorney">Strother, George T.</author>   
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author>  
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
        
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_006.tif" n="006"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <abbr>Ss</abbr>
                  </dateline>
                  <dateline>The <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                  </dateline>
                  <salute>To the Sherif of St. Louis County Greeting</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>We command you to summon garland Rucker that he be and<lb/> appear before the Judge of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> at the next term<lb/> thereof to be held at the city of St. Lois within and for the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> on the fourth Monday of November next then and<lb/> there to answer unto <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria Whiten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> a free woman of color of a<lb/> plea of Trespass wherefore the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and has sustained damage to<lb/> the amount of Five Hundred dollars and have you then these this writ -</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>
                  <dateline>Witness <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk of our said<lb/> Court at office this <date when="1829-08-18">Eighteenth day of August<lb/> Eighteen Hundred and twenty nine</date>
                  </dateline>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Order" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_006.tif" n="006"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <date when="1829-07">July Term 1829</date>
                     <lb/> Monday <date when="1829-08-17">17th August 1829</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>George</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>F Strother</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> presents here to the Court the petition of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria Whiten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> praying that she may be permitted to institute suit against <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> to establish her right to freedom and that she may be permitted to sue<lb/> as a poor person thereupon the Court permits the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria Whiten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> to<lb/> sue as aforesaid and directs that an action of assault and battery and<lb/> false imprisonment be commenced against the said Garland Ruckner<lb/> in the name of the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria Whiten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>assign</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>George</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>F Strother</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <abbr>Esq.</abbr>
                  <lb/> as her counsel and it is ordered by the court that the said defendant<lb/> permit the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria Whiten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> to have a reasonable liberty of attending<lb/> her counsel and the Court when occassion may require it and that <lb/> the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria Whiten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> shall not be taken or removed out of the<lb/> Jurisdiction of this Court and that she shall not be subject to any<lb/> severity of treatment on account of her said application for freedom </p>
               <closer>A true copy of the order<lb/> 
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Clerk</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Writ of Habeas Corpus</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="summons" when="1829-08-17"/>
               <legalTitle>Writ of Habeas Corpus</legalTitle>         
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author> 
               <author role="sheriff">Simpson, Robert</author>
               <author role="defendant">Rucker, Garland</author>         
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
     
        
   
            <div1 legalFunction="Writ of Habeas Corpus" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_007.tif" n="007"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <abbr>Ss.</abbr>
                  </dateline>
                  <dateline>The <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                  </dateline>
                  <salute>To <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Greeting</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>You are hereby commanded to have the bodies of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria Whiten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> and (her child) <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Patrick</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> detained in your custody as it is<lb/> said under a safe and secure conduct together with the day<lb/> and cause of their being taken and detained by whatsoever<lb/> name they shall be called in the same before our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> within and for the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County of St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> now in session<lb/> at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> immediately after the receipt of this<lb/> writ to do and receive all and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>singular</supplied>
                  </unclear> those things which<lb/> our said Court shall then and there consider Concerning<lb/> them <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>in this</supplied>
                  </unclear> behalf and have you then there this writ</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>
                  <dateline>Witness <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk of our<lb/> said Court at office this <date when="1829-08-20">Twentieth day<lb/> August Eighteen Hundred and twenty<lb/> nine</date>
                  </dateline>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5557_008.tif" n="008"/>
               <p>Executed this writ on <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> In <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <date when="1829-08-21">
                     <abbr>Aug</abbr>
                     <lb/> 21. 1829</date> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>by reading to him the same</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>R Simpson</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> Shf</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Serve</supplied>
                  </unclear> 1.00</closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Writ of Habeas Corpus Part 2" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_008.tif" n="008"/>
               <p rend="bracketed">
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Writ of Habeas Corpus <lb/> F <lb/> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Maria Whiten</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> and <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Patrick</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Henry</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Response" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5557_008.tif" n="008"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear>In</unclear> return to this writ I state that the<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>witness</supplied>
                  </unclear> named <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Mariah</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> &amp; <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> my slaves<lb/> 
                  <unclear>one</unclear> and in my possession I brought<lb/> them to the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> about the<lb/> 11th of the present month and had them<lb/> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>possession</supplied>
                  </unclear> but a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>five</supplied>
                  </unclear> days when<lb/> they <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>absconded</supplied>
                  </unclear> and put <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>themselves</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> under the protection and authority <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/> of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>George</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Strother</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Newman</supplied>
                  </unclear> esq <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> of where now<lb/> as your in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <unclear>to</unclear>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> and be since the commencement<lb/> 
                  <unclear reason="strikethrough" unit="chars">o the</unclear> 
                  <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <unclear>men</unclear>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> of the suit for freedom<lb/> I have not seen them</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Defendant's Plea</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="pleading" when="1829-11-25"/>
               <legalTitle>Defendant's Plea</legalTitle>         
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author> 
               <author role="attorney">Gamble, A.R.</author>         
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
   
        
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Defendant's Plea" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_009.tif" n="009"/>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>ads</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria Whiten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <p>And the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> by<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Gamble</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> his attorney comes and defends the force<lb/> and injury when <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> and says he is not guilty<lb/> of the said supposed <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>trespass</supplied>
                  </unclear> in the declaration<lb/> mentioned in manner and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>form</supplied>
                  </unclear> as the said plaint<lb/>iff hath above thereof complained aganist him<lb/> and of this he puts himself upon the country <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
               </p>
               <p>And for further plea in this behalf the<lb/> said Defendant says the said plantiff ought<lb/> not to have and maintain her aforesaid action<lb/> against him because he says that the said<lb/> plaintiff at the said time of committing the<lb/> said supposed trespass in declaration men<lb/>-tioned was and still is a slave without this<lb/> that the said plaintiff at the said time was<lb/> free and this he is ready to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>verify</supplied>
                  </unclear> wherefore<lb/> he prays Judgement </p>
               <closer>filed <date when="1829-11-25">
                     <abbr>Nov</abbr> 25 1829</date>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>A Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clk</signed>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>HR</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>atto</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed> for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Dft</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_010.tif" n="010"/>
               <opener>
                  <abbr>No</abbr> 14<lb/> 
                  <date when="1829-11">
                     <abbr>Nov</abbr> Term 1829</date>
               </opener>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>ads</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria Whiten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <p>Two pleas - <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Not Guilty</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> Slavery of plaintiff</p>
               <closer>filed <date when="1829-11-25">
                     <abbr>Nov</abbr> 25th 1829</date>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>A Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Plaintiff's Replication to Defendant's Plea</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="reply" when="1829-12-19"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Plaintiff's Replication to Defendant's Plea</legalTitle>
               <author role="attorney">Strother, George T.</author>   
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author>        
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
     
    
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Plaintiff's Replication to Defendant's Plea" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_011.tif" n="011"/>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria Whiten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>In the <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <date when="1829-11">November Term 1829</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>And the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">
                     <supplied rend="strikethrough">h by <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Strother</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> her attorney</supplied>
                  </unclear>, as to the plea of the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> by him first above pleaded and whereof he hath<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> himself upon the country <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>saith</supplied>
                  </unclear> the <lb/> like.</p>
               <p>And the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Mariah</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> as to the said plea<lb/> of the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> by him secondly above<lb/> pleaded saith that she the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> by<lb/> reason of any thing by the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> on that<lb/> plea <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>alleged</supplied>
                  </unclear> ought not to be baned from<lb/> having <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>and </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sustaining</supplied>
                  </unclear> her aforesaid<lb/> action thereof against him the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> because she says, that before and at the<lb/> time of committing the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>grievances</supplied>
                  </unclear> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>trespass</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> in the said Plaintiff declaration mentioned<lb/> she there was &amp; now is a free person. And<lb/> this she the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> prays <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>may</supplied>
                  </unclear> be <lb/> required of by the country <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
               </p>
               <closer>Filed <date when="1829-12-19">19th December 1829</date>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed> 
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Strother</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> p.q.</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_012.tif" n="012"/>
               <opener>
                  <abbr>No</abbr> 14<lb/> 
                  <date when="1829-11">November Term 1829</date>
               </opener>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria Whiten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <p>Replication</p>
               <p>Replications to the<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Defts.</supplied>
                  </unclear> first &amp; Second<lb/> pleas-</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Strother</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> p.q.</signed>
                  
Filed <date when="1829-12-19">19th December 1829</date>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Filing Part 2" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_012.tif" n="012"/>
               <p rend="upper right corner">
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <unclear/>
                     <lb/>
                     <unclear/>
                     <lb/>
                     <unclear/>
                     <lb/>
                     <unclear/>
                     <lb/>
                     <unclear/>
                     <lb/>
                     <unclear/>
                     <lb/>
                     <unclear/>
                     <lb/>
                     <unclear/>
                     <lb/> 
                     <supplied>Book 6</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Plaintiff's Notice of Depositions</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="notice" when="1830-02-18"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Plaintiff's Notice of Depositions</legalTitle>
               <author role="attorney">Strother, George T.</author>   
               <author role="attorney">Newman, John</author> 
               <author role="attorney">Gamble, Hamilton R.</author>        
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
   
        
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Plaintiff's Notice of Depositions" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_013.tif" n="013"/>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria Whiten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <p>Action of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>assault</supplied>
                  </unclear> and Battery <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp;</supplied>
                  </unclear> false <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>imprisonment</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> and for freedom In the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St.Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> 
                  <lb/> 
                  <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Courts</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> in the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
               </p>
               <p>To <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Hamilton</supplied>
                  </unclear> R. Gamble  Esq. Attorney of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>record</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the above<lb/> named Defendant.</p>
               <p>Sir <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Take</supplied>
                  </unclear> notice that I shall <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>attend </supplied>
                  </unclear> as<lb/> the law office of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>S</supplied>
                  </unclear> Gatewood <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Esq</supplied>
                  </unclear> in the town of Equaltiy County<lb/> of Gallitin and <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Illinois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> are the twelveth<supplied rend="strikethrough">fifteenth</supplied> day<lb/> of March next between the hours of Eight of the<lb/> clock in the forenoon and five of the clock in the<lb/> afternoon of that day then and there to take the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>deposition</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> of witness to be Read at the trial of the above cause<lb/> on the part of the plaintiff when &amp; whereof an<lb/> may attened if you think proper. <date when="1830-02-18">February the<lb/> 18th 1830</date>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>H.R.Gamble <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>E</supplied>
                     </unclear> sq. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  </signed>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Yours</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Maria Whiten</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_014.tif" n="014"/>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria Whiten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <p>Notice</p>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Service" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_014.tif" n="014"/>
               <p>A true copy delivered to<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>H R Gamble</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>E</supplied>
                  </unclear> sq. <date when="1830-02-19">19th <abbr>Feby</abbr>
                     <lb/> 1830</date> by</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>L.<unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Newman</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Acknowledgement of Service" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5557_014.tif" n="014"/>
               <p>I acknowledge that a copy of the within notice was<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>served</supplied>
                  </unclear> on me this day <date when="1830-02-22">February 22. 1830</date>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>H.R.Gamble<lb/> atto</signed> for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Dfs</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Dedimus Certification of Deposition</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="writ" when="1830-02-19"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Dedimus</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author>       
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="certification" when="1830-03-12"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Certification of Deposition</legalTitle>
               <author role="justiceOfPeace">Gehon, Francis</author>
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author>        
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="combo">
            
   
        
   
            <div1 legalFunction="Dedimus" rend="horizontal printed-form">
               <pb facs="5557_015.tif" n="015"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>County Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>, <abbr>Sct.</abbr>
                  </dateline>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline>
                  <salute>To Any Judge Or Justice Of The Peace Of <seg rend="form-fill-in">the <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>State of Illinois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </seg>
                     <lb/> --Greeting.</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>We, reposing special trust and confidence in your integrity and circumspection, do require and command you, that you<lb/> cause to come before you such person, or persons, as shall be named to you by <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Maria Whiten</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> a woman of Color or <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                     <lb/> their</seg> attorney or agent, and him, her or <sic>hem</sic> examine upon his, her or their corporal oath, (to be by you administered,) touching<lb/> their knowledge of any thing that may relate to a certain matter of controversy, now pending in our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>,<lb/> for the county of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, wherein <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Maria Whiten</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> is</seg> plaintiff and <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </seg>
                  <lb/> is defendant, on the part of the said <seg rend="form-fill-in">plaintiff</seg>, and having reduced the said<lb/> deposition so taken by you as aforesaid, into writing, you are required to send the same, together with this commission,<lb/> enclosed under your seal, to our said <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, with all convenient speed.</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, Clerk of our said <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, at<lb/> the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this <date when="1830-02-19">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">Nineteenth</seg> day of <seg rend="form-fill-in">February</seg> in the<lb/> year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and <seg rend="form-fill-in">Thirty</seg>
                  </date>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed> Clerk, <abbr>C.</abbr> 
                  <abbr>C.</abbr>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Copy of Ruling" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_015.tif" n="015"/>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Whiten</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>, <date when="1829-11">November Term 1829</date>
                     <lb/> Wednesday <date when="1829-12-16">16th December 1829</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>On motion of the attorney for the said plaintiff it is Ruled<lb/> that a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>dedimus</supplied>
                  </unclear> issue to any Judge or Justice of the peace of the<lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Illinois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> to take the deposition of witnesses to be read in<lb/> Evidence on the trial of the above cause on the part of the said<lb/> plaintiff</p>
               <closer>A true copy of the Rule<lb/>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
    
        
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Certification of Deposition" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_016.tif" n="016"/>
               <p>I <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Francis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Gehon</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> an acting <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Justice</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the peace<lb/> in and for the county of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Gallatin</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </unclear> and <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Illinois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> so certify, that in pursuence of the within Com<lb/>=mission and annexed notice, came before me<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Giles</supplied>
                  </unclear> Y Taylor and John <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Crenshaw</supplied> 
                     <supplied rend="strikethrough">who was <lb/> there</supplied>
                  </unclear> at the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Law</supplied>
                  </unclear> office of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>J</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Gatewood</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> at Equality in the county and State last aforesaid<lb/> 
                  <unclear>when</unclear> were there by me <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sworn</supplied>
                  </unclear> and examined<lb/> and such examination <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>worked</supplied>
                  </unclear> to writing<lb/> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>subscribed</supplied>
                  </unclear> in my presence, by them respec<lb/>=tively and then said depositions are now<lb/> herewith returned</p>
               <p>Given at Equality in the county of<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Gallatin</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Illinois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> this <date when="1830-03-12">12th day<lb/> of March 1830</date>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>Francis, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Gshan J.P.</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Filing" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_016.tif" n="016"/>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria Whiten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Rucker</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </head>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Opened</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; filed<lb/> 
                  <date when="1830-03-30">March 30 1830</date>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>A. Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <abbr>Clk</abbr>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Deposition of Giles Taylor and John Crenshaw</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="deposition" when="1830-03-12"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Deposition of Giles Taylor and John Crenshaw</legalTitle>
               <author role="justiceOfPeace">Gehon, Francis</author>
               <author role="clerk">Caldwell, James</author>        
               <court>State of Illinois, Gallatin County, City of Equality</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
  
        
   
            <div1 legalFunction="Deposition of Giles Taylor and John Crenshaw" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_017.tif" n="017"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Depositions</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Witness <unclear>produced</unclear>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> sworn and<lb/> examined at the Law office of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>J</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>.<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Gatewood</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> at Equality in the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County of Gallatin</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> and <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Illinois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> before me <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Francis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Gehon</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> an acting justice of the peace in &amp;<lb/> for the County and State aforesaid in a certain<lb/> cause now depending in the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> between <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria Whiten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> plaintiff and <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <sic>difendent</sic> on<lb/> the part of the plaintiff<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Giles</supplied>
                  </unclear> .<unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Y</supplied>
                  </unclear>. Taylor of lawful age being produced sworn and examined on the part<lb/> of the plaintiff <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>deposeth</supplied>
                  </unclear> and say<unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>eth</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="strikethrough"/>Question by plaintiff Attorney<lb/> Did your know one <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <unclear>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Lesu</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </unclear>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Whiten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Mariah</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <sic>mulatou</sic> woman</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <p>Answer I <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> question what time did <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Lesu</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Whiten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> came to the state Answer he came here with.<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Mariah</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> about Chistmas <date when="1828">1828</date> and Stapled at<lb/> Abraham <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Crenshaw</supplied>
                  </unclear> and Whiten told me that <supplied rend="strikethrough">me</supplied>
                  <lb/> he had <sic>hiered</sic> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Mariah</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> to said A <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Crenshaw</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> whom the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Whitten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> claimed as his slave.<lb/> When <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Lesu</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Whiten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> arrived at A <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Crenshaw</supplied>
                  </unclear> he had<lb/> only two horses the same night he came he sold<lb/> me horse and same time afterwards sold the other<lb/> one; and he said Whiten told me his object in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sellin</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/>g this horses was that when he started he intended<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>to go</supplied>
                  </unclear> by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Steam</supplied>
                  </unclear> Boat and said Whiten <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>staid</supplied>
                  </unclear> at said<lb/> Crenshaws and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <sic>ingaged</sic>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> in work <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> he <unclear>could</unclear> taken<lb/> sick and died in or <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>about</supplied>
                  </unclear> two months after his<lb/> arrival in this place during which time <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Mariah</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> was<lb/> at work for Abraham Crenshaw on the hire of <unclear rend="strikethrough">his</unclear> her<lb/> Master <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Lesu</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Whiten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and worked <unclear rend="strikethrough">until this time months <unclear/>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <pb facs="5557_018.tif" n="018"/>the time of three months which Crenshaw said <lb/> he had hired her for and further this oponents saith<lb/> not</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>Giles Y. Taylor</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Affidavit" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_018.tif" n="018"/>
               <p>I <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Francis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Gehon</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> our acting justice of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>peace</supplied>
                  </unclear> in<lb/> and for the county of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Gallatin</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> and state of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Illinois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> so herely certify that Giles Y.Taylor the deponent was<lb/> he me sworn to testify the whole truth of his knowle<lb/>edge touching the matter in entering in the cause <lb/> aforesaid; that deponent was examined and his ex<lb/>amination <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>reduced to</supplied>
                  </unclear> writing and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>subscribed</supplied>
                  </unclear> by said<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>deponent</supplied>
                  </unclear> in my presence on the <date when="1830-03-12">12th day of March<lb/> in the year eighteen hundred and thirty</date> between the<lb/> hours of eight of the clock of the forenoon and five<lb/> of the clock of the <sic>after noon</sic> at the law office of<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> J. Gatewood</supplied>
                  </unclear> in Equality in the county of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Gallatin</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> and state of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Illinois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">Given</unclear> &amp; Certified the <date when="1830-03-12">12th Day of March 1830</date>.
<signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Francis S Gehon</supplied>
                     </unclear>.<unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>JP</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Deposition of Giles Taylor and John Crenshaw Part 2" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_018.tif" n="018"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jno</supplied>
                  </unclear> Crenshaw <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>being</supplied>
                  </unclear> of lawful age being produced<lb/> sworn and examined on th part of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>plantiff deposeth</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sayeth.</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Question</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>plff</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">Did</unclear> were you <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>acquainted</supplied>
                  </unclear> with <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Lessu</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <sic>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Whitten</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </sic>
                  <lb/> and <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> his slave and her child what time did<lb/> he come here, state what you know about them<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Ans.</supplied>
                  </unclear> I knew <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Whitten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> has master and<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>her</supplied>
                  </unclear> child they come to my Brothers A Crenshaws<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>house</supplied>
                  </unclear> in this County about Christmas <date when="1828">1828</date>. <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Whitten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>wants</supplied>
                  </unclear> to stay and work and hire his negros &amp;<lb/> I told him his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>negro</supplied>
                  </unclear> could get free if he <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>staid</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> in this state Whitton state that he could not help<lb/> it for he was out on money and could go no <lb/> further and that he <unclear rend="strikethrough"/>and his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>negro</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> must work for same &amp; he hired <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> with<lb/> her child to my <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Brother</supplied>
                  </unclear> for sometime <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>I not</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> known how long but think <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> was with my<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>mother</supplied>
                  </unclear> about three <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <sic>munths</sic>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>,I <supplied rend="strikethrough">had</supplied> heard Whitton tell</p>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title/>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc/>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Deposition of Giles Taylor and John Crenshaw Part 3" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_019.tif" n="019"/>
               <p>my Brother if he would pay him up for what<lb/> time she had been with him he would <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> or part, my brother refused on the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>ground</supplied>
                  </unclear> that in<lb/> addition to the living <sic>of</sic> him he had a lien on <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> or a conditional his of sale to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> him<lb/> as Whitton security for his apppearance at court<lb/> on a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>break</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the peace. Shortly after Whitton<lb/> came he sold one of the only two horses he had &amp; some time afterwards sold the other a little<lb/> time before he was taken sick which was about six weeks after his arrival here and further<lb/> this deponent sayeth not.</p>
               <closer>his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jno.</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <signed>X</signed> Crenshaw <lb/> mark</closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Affidavit" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_019.tif" n="019"/>
               <p>I <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Francis Gehon</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> an acting justie of the peace<lb/> in and for the county of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Gallatin</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Illinois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> do herely certify that John Crenshaw the deponent<lb/> was by me sworn to testify the whole truth of<lb/> his knowledge touching the matter in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>controversy</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> in the cause aforesaid that deponent was exam<lb/>=ined, and his examination reduced to writing<lb/> &amp; subscribed in my presence <sic>in</sic> the <date when="1830-03-12">12th day of March in the your eighteen hundred and <supplied rend="strikethrough">twenty</supplied>
                     <lb/> 
                     <supplied rend="strikethrough">an</supplied> thirty</date> between the hours of eight of the forenoon<lb/> and five of the afternoon at the Law office of <lb/> Williams <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>J. Gatewood</supplied>
                  </unclear> in Equality in the county of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Gallatin</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> and <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Illinois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
               </p>
               <closer>Given &amp; Certified the <date when="1832-03-12">12th day of March 1830</date> 
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Francis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Gehon</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> JP</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Justice of the Peace" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_019.tif" n="019"/>
               <p>It is hereby certified</p>
               <p>That <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Francis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Gehon</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> on the <date when="1830-03-12">twelfth day of March<lb/> eighteen hundred and thirty</date> was and now is an acting<lb/> Justice of the peace within and for the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County of Gallatin</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> &amp;<lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Illinois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> duly commissioned and acting as such and<lb/> that full <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>faith</supplied>
                  </unclear> and Credit are due to his acts as such</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>In testimony whereof I <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Caldwell</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> have hereunto subscribed my name &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>affixed</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>seal</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the County commissioners Court of<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Gallatin</supplied>
                  </unclear> County at Equality out office this<lb/> 
                  <date when="1830-03-13">13th day of March <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>A.D.</supplied>
                     </unclear>.<unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>. 1830</date>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>James</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Caldwell</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> Clk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Dedimus</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="writ" when="1830-05-15"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Dedimus</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author>       
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="combo">
            
    
        
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Dedimus" rend="horizontal printed-form">
               <pb facs="5557_020.tif" n="020"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>State Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline>
                  <dateline>County Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St.Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>, <abbr>Sct.</abbr>
                  </dateline>
                  <salute>To Any Judge Or Juctice Of The Peace Of <seg rend="form-fill-in">the <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>State of Virginia</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </seg>
                     <lb/> --Greeting.</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>We, reposing special truth and confidence in your integrity and circumspection, do require and command you, that you<lb/> cause to come before you such person, or persons, as shall be named to you by <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Maria Whiten</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> or <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> their</seg>
                  <lb/> attorney or agent, and him, her or them examine upon his, her or their corporal oath, (to be by you administered,) touching<lb/> their knowledge of any thing that may relate to a certain matter of controversy, now pending in our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>,<lb/> for the county of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, wherein <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Maria Whiten</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> is</seg> plaintiff and <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </seg>
                  <lb/> is defendant, on the part of the said <seg rend="form-fill-in">defendant</seg>, and having reduce the said<lb/> depositions so taken by you as aforesaid, into writing, you are required to send the same, together with this commission,<lb/> enclosed under your seal, to our said <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, with all convenient speed.</p>
               <closer>Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, Clerk of our said <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, at<lb/> the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St.Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this <date when="1830-05-15">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">Fifteenth</seg> day of <seg rend="form-fill-in">May</seg> in the<lb/> year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>twenty</supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">Thirty</seg>
                  </date>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed> Clerk, <abbr>C.</abbr> 
                  <abbr>C.</abbr>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Copy of Ruling" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_020.tif" n="020"/>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria Whiten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>In <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Vacation</supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <date when="1830-05-15">May 15th 1830</date>
                     <lb/> Clerks office of the <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St.Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>An application of the attorney for the defendant it is Ruled that<lb/> a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Dedimus issue</supplied>
                  </unclear> to any Judge or Justice of the peace of the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Virginia</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> to take the depositions of witnesses to be read on the trial of<lb/> the above cause on the part of the defendant.</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk <abbr>C.</abbr> 
                     <abbr>C.</abbr>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Defendant's Notice of Depositions</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="notice" when="1830-05-17"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Defendant's Notice of Depositions</legalTitle>
               <author role="attorney">Gamble, Hamilton R.</author>  
               <author role="sheriff">Simpson, Robert</author>        
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
        
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Defendant's Notice of Depositions" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_021.tif" n="021"/>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Whitten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>In the <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>To the above named <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Whitten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and to<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John Newman</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and George <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>T Strother</supplied>
                  </unclear> her attornies</p>
               <p>Take notice that I shall attend at the house<lb/> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Abel Beriekol</supplied>
                  </unclear> in the Country of Bedford<lb/> and <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Virginia</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> on the twenty third <supplied rend="smear">and</supplied>
                  <lb/> twenty fourth, twenty sixth and thirtieth days<lb/> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>June</supplied>
                  </unclear> next between the hours of six Oclock<lb/> in the forenoon and six Oclock in the afternoon<lb/> of the said days respectively then and there to<lb/> take the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>deppositions</supplied>
                  </unclear> of witnesses to be read in<lb/> evidence on the Trial of the above cause when<lb/> and where you many attend.</p>
               <closer>
                  <date when="1830-05-17">May 17.th 1830</date>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed>
                  <lb/> By <signed>H.R.Gamble<lb/> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>his</supplied>
                     </unclear> Atto</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Service" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5557_022.tif" n="022"/>
               <p>The within notice was read to <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Newman</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>George</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>F Strother</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <date when="1830-05-17">May 17. 1830</date>. And to <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Whitten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <date when="1830-05-18">May 18. 1830</date>_ all<lb/> done in the city of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St.Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>R Simpson</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> Sheriff</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
Luner <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Given</supplied>
                  </unclear>$1.50</closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_022.tif" n="022"/>
               <head>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Whitten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <p>Justic to take <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>deposition</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Deposition of Jacob Fizer</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="deposition" when="1830-06-30"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Deposition of Jacob Fizer</legalTitle>
               <author role="justiceOfPeace">A.</author>
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author>        
               <court>State of Virginia, Bedford County</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
   
        
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Deposition of Jacob Fizer" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_023.tif" n="023"/>
               <p>The deposition of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jacob</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> Fizor</supplied>
                  </unclear> taken at the house of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Abel B. Nichols</supplied>
                  </unclear> in the county of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Bedfor</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> and of state of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Virginia</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> on <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>wednesday</supplied>
                  </unclear> the <date when="1830-06-29">29th day of June 1830</date> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>between</supplied>
                  </unclear> the hours of 6 Oclock in the morning &amp; 6 Oclock in the evening <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/> in pursuance <lb/> of a commissioner of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>dedimus potestatum</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear>judge</unclear> from the Circuit Court of the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>of St.Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, state of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> dated on the <date when="1830-05-15">15th of May 1830</date> and directed to any <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>judge</supplied>
                  </unclear> or <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>justice</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the<lb/> peace of the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Virginia</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, to be read in evidence on the trial of a case<lb/> now depending in the said circuit court of the said county of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St.Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> in the<lb/> state of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> wherein <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Whitten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> is plaintiff and <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> is defendant and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>persuant</supplied>
                  </unclear> to notice. The said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jacob</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Fizer</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> being first duly<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sworn</supplied>
                  </unclear> to tell <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>the</supplied>
                  </unclear> whole <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>heart</supplied>
                  </unclear> deposeth &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>saith</supplied>
                  </unclear> as follows -</p>
               <p>That in the month of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>June or</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <date when="1828-07">july 1828</date> a negro women named <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and her child <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Patrick</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> left the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>posession,</supplied>
                  </unclear> or were carried<lb/> away from the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>posession</supplied>
                  </unclear> of Abel B.Nichols in the town of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Liberty</supplied>
                  </unclear> in<lb/> the county of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Bedford</supplied>
                  </unclear> and <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Virginia</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> the said slaves had been pur<lb/>-chased by the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Nichols</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> of one <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Abraham Powell</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Patrick</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> at <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <unclear/> auction</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> before the front door of the court house of said county on <date when="1828-06">June <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>court</supplied>
                     </unclear> day<lb/> 1828</date> as said deponent believes said deponent was <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>present</supplied>
                  </unclear> at the sale<lb/> the day after the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>slaves absconded,</supplied>
                  </unclear> or were <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>carried away</supplied>
                  </unclear> as<lb/> above stated, the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>said Abel</supplied>
                  </unclear> B. Nichols came to said defendant<lb/> and requested him to go with him in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>search</supplied>
                  </unclear> of said slaves. Said<lb/> deponent went with <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Nichols</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> to the house of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jesse</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> Witten being<lb/> under an <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>impression</supplied>
                  </unclear> that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Whitten</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> either had the said slaves<lb/> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>possession</supplied>
                  </unclear> or knew <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>where</supplied>
                  </unclear> they were, as it was <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">depositioners</unclear> 
                  <lb/> universally believed that <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Whitten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> kept the woman for a wife and <lb/> that he was the father of her child. <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Whitten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> at that time <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>denied</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> all knowledge of the said slaves, and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>pretended</supplied>
                  </unclear> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>aid</supplied>
                  </unclear> us in our <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>search</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> for them, and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>gave</supplied>
                  </unclear> the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Nichols</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> the most positive <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>assurance</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> that if he could fined the said slaves he <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>would find</supplied>
                  </unclear> and deliver <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>them</supplied>
                  </unclear> to the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Nichols</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>. a few days <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>subsequent</supplied>
                  </unclear> to this <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>said <unclear>officiant</unclear> hand</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> that said whitten <supplied rend="strikethrough"/> had the said slaves in his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>hope</supplied>
                  </unclear> from <lb/> and shortly afterwards and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>whilest</supplied>
                  </unclear> the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Nichols</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> was absent from this state the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Whitten</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> together with<lb/> the said slaves disappeared from this county &amp; said deponent has<lb/> not heard of them <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>since.</supplied>
                  </unclear> The said defendant in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>answer</supplied>
                  </unclear> to a question asked<lb/> him by the deponents aganist further saith that the said slave <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Maria</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> was a bright <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>mulatto</supplied>
                  </unclear> women under thirty <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>years</supplied>
                  </unclear> of age at the time<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>spoken</supplied>
                  </unclear> of and that her <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>child</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Patrick</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> was very young <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp;</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> he thinks under 2 years old and further the deponent <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>saith</supplied>
                  </unclear> not</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Jacob Fizer</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Affidavit" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_023.tif" n="023"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>Virginia Beford county to wit.</dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>The above named <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jacob Fizer</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> was duly<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sworn</supplied>
                  </unclear> before the subscriber a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>magistrate</supplied>
                  </unclear> for the county aforesaid<lb/> to the foregoing depostions at the time and pleace mentioned in the<lb/> caption and it was &amp;<unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>was reduced</supplied>
                  </unclear> to writing in my <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>persence</supplied>
                  </unclear> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>so said</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>my presence</supplied>
                  </unclear> by the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>said Fizer</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>A. <unclear/> JP.</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_024.tif" n="024"/>
               <head>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <p>Filed (open) <date when="1830-07-26">July 26th 1830</date>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>A.Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk.</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Deposition of William Whitten</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="deposition" when="1830-06-30"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Deposition of William Whitten</legalTitle>
               <author role="justiceOfPeace">Gley, A.</author>       
               <court>State of Virginia, Bedford County</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
        
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Deposition of William Whitten" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_025.tif" n="025"/>
               <p>The deposition <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <unclear/>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Whitten</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> said <unclear/>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Nicholas</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> in the County of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Bedford</supplied>
                  </unclear> on wednesday the <date when="1830-06-30">30th day of<lb/> June 1830</date> betweeen the hours of 6 Oclock in the morning &amp; 6 Oclock in the evening of that day in presence of a commision of dedimus potestatum<lb/> 
                  <unclear>peace</unclear> from the circuit court of the county of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St.Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> in the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>of Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>dated <unclear/>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> the <date when="1830-05-15">15th of May 1830</date> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>directed</supplied>
                  </unclear> to any<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>judge</supplied>
                  </unclear> or justice of the peace of the of the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Virginia</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <lb/> to be cause in evidence on the trial of a case now <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> in the said circuit court of the said county of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St.Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> in the<lb/> state of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> wherein <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Whitten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> is plaintiff and<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Garland Rucker</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> is defendant and present to notice.<lb/> The <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>said</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Williams</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Whitten</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> being <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>first duly sworn to</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> tell the whole <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>truth</supplied>
                  </unclear> deposeth as follows-.</p>
               <p>That a negro woman <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> shortly after <date when="1828-06">June</date> Befored<lb/> 
                  <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> 
                  <date when="1828">1828</date> ranaway with her child from the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>possesion</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> of Abel B. Nichols in the town of <unclear/> and county of Bedford <lb/> in the state of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Virginia</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> and went to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jesses</supplied>
                  </unclear> Whitten’s who<lb/> shortly thereafter <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>ranaway</supplied>
                  </unclear> with her and went<lb/> as said deponent is informed to the state Illinios. <lb/> Where he died. The deponent is the father of the said<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jesses</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Whitten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and lived <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>very near him</supplied>
                  </unclear> and had no knowledge that he<lb/> intended to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>runaway</supplied>
                  </unclear> from this <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>county</supplied>
                  </unclear> until<lb/> he was <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>gone</supplied>
                  </unclear>_ The women <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Maria</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> was a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>brith mu-</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> -latto the deponent thinks she was between 25 and <lb/> &amp; 30 years old but is not certain, the child named <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Patrick</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> was nearly white. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp;</supplied>
                  </unclear> deponent thinks was near <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> two years old but <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>does</supplied>
                  </unclear> not <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> with certainly, and<lb/> further this deponent saith not.</p>
               <closer>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> his <signed>X</signed> mark <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Whitten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Deposition" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_025.tif" n="025"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Virginia</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> Bedford County.</dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>The above named <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>William</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Whitten</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <unclear>Lenn</unclear>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> was duly sworn before the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> for said county that the foregoing deposition contains the<lb/> whats <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> and he <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>subscribed</supplied>
                  </unclear> the same in my presence <lb/> and which was also <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>reduced</supplied>
                  </unclear> to writing in my presence. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>.</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>A. Gley JP.</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
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         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Certification of Gley as Justice of the Peace</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="certification" when="1830-07-01"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Certification of Gley as Justice of the Peace</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Mitchell, Robert C.</author>       
               <court>State of Virginia, Bedford County</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
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            <div1 legalFunction="Certification of Gley as Justice of the Peace" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5557_026.tif" n="026"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Virginia</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Sct</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>I <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Robert</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> C.<unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <unclear>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Mitchell</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </unclear>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> Clerk of<lb/> the County Court of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Bedford</supplied>
                  </unclear> in the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>State</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Virginia</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> do hereby certify that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>. whose signature appears to the foregoing<lb/> certificates attended &amp; the deponent of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jacob</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> 
                        <lb/> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Fizer</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> and</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Shothen <unclear/>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> is and was at the time <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>of signing</supplied>
                  </unclear> the said<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>certificates</supplied>
                  </unclear> and acting <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Justice of</supplied>
                  </unclear> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>peace</supplied>
                  </unclear> in &amp;<lb/> for the said County duly appoinment commissioned<lb/> and qualified according to said that his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>said</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> certificates are in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>due</supplied>
                  </unclear> form and the full<lb/> faith and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>credit</supplied>
                  </unclear> our due and of right ought<lb/> to be given <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>to all</supplied>
                  </unclear> his official <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> is as Justice<lb/> of the peace as <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> in courts of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> as <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
               </p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>
                  <dateline>In <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Testimony</supplied>
                     </unclear> whereof I<lb/> have <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <unclear/> subscribed my</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                     <lb/> name and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>affixed</supplied>
                     </unclear> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>seal</supplied>
                     </unclear> of the said Court at office<lb/> This first day of July <unclear/> 1830 <lb/> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>in the 26th </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> of <lb/> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Commonwealth</supplied>
                     </unclear>.</dateline>
                  <signed>Ro.C.<unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <unclear>
                              <persName>
                                 <choice>
                                    
                                    <orig>Mitchell</orig>
                                 </choice>
                              </persName>
                           </unclear> CF. B.Cr</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> our <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 1.00 <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> for 50¢. charged <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>to Defend <unclear/>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <signed>R.C.<unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Mitchell</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> Clk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
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