<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><teiCorpus xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"  xml:id="ccr1827.05539.008">
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      <fileDesc>
         <titleStmt>
            <title>Elizabeth, a free girl of color vs. Francois Menard, Andre Landreville</title>
         </titleStmt>
         <publicationStmt>
            <publisher> This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</publisher>
            <availability>
               <p>There are no known copyright restrictions on this item. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. Washington University Libraries does not assert copyright in reproduction scans of public domain materials made openly available on its websites. For more information on policies and procedures governing the use of materials, contact digital@wumail.wustl.edu.</p>
            </availability>
            <date type="term" when="1827-11">November Term, 1827</date>
            <date type="filing" when="1827-08-04">August 4, 1827</date>
         </publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
      </fileDesc>
      <profileDesc>
                
                <caseDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">
                    <caseTitle>Elizabeth, a free girl of color vs. Francois Menard, Andre Landreville</caseTitle>
                    <date type="term" when="1827-11">November Term, 1827</date>
                    <date type="filing" when="1827-08-04">August 4, 1827</date> 
                    <party role="plaintiff">Elizabeth, a free girl of color</party>
                    <party role="defendant">Menard, Francois</party>
                    <party role="defendant">Landreville, Andre</party>
                    <causeAction type="civil">Treaspass with Force and Arms</causeAction>
                    <caseNo>13</caseNo>
                    <citation/>
                    <court type="state">St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
                    <judge/>
                    <clerk>Gamble, Archibald</clerk>
                    <sheriff>Simonds, R.</sheriff>
                    <attorney for="plaintiff">Bass</attorney>
                    <attorney for="plaintiff">McGirk</attorney>
                    <attorney for="defendant"/>
                    <disposition stage="pre-trial">unknown</disposition>
                    <relatedCase/>
                </caseDesc> 
                
                
            </profileDesc>
      <revisionDesc>
            <change when="2012-04-24">ED performed final review of legal encoding</change>
            <change when="2010-09-20">TY deciphered most of vendor's unclear tags throughout entire
                document</change>
            <change when="2010-09-20">TY proofread and corrected transcription errors through entire
                document</change>
            <change when="2010-09-20">TY found no index of returns references through entire
            document</change>
            <change when="2011-03-09">MB added legal information</change>
            <change when="2011-03-10">MB added legal information</change>
        </revisionDesc>
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      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Complaint</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
                    <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="complaint" when="1827-08-04"> </legalDoc>
                    <legalTitle>Complaint</legalTitle>
                    <author role="attorney">Bass</author>  
                    <author role="attorney">McGirk</author>  
                    <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author> 
                    <author role="sheriff">Simpson, R.</author>                       
                    <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
                </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
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      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
                
               
                
                
                
                <div1 legalFunction="Complaint" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5539_001.tif" n="001"/>
                    <opener>
                        <dateline>State of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                     <lb/> Ss</dateline>
                        <dateline>In the <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName>
                     <lb/>
                            <date when="1827-11">November term 1827.</date>
                  </dateline>
                    </opener>
                    <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> a free girl of color <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>held</supplied>
                  </unclear> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>slavery</supplied>
                  </unclear> who i<lb/>
                        permitted by the court to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sue</supplied>
                  </unclear> by <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Alexis Amelin</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> the next
                        friend as a poor person, by her attorneys <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>M Bass</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> &amp;
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Isaac</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                        </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> C <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>McGirk</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>assigned</supplied>
                  </unclear>by said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>court</supplied>
                  </unclear> as<lb/> counsel,
                        complains of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Francois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Menard</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Andre
                        Landreville</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> of a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>plea</supplied>
                  </unclear> of trespass with <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>force &amp;
                            </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>arms</supplied>
                  </unclear> for
                        that the said defendants<lb/> heretofore to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>wit</supplied>
                  </unclear> on the <date when="1827-01-01">first day of January, one thousand<lb/> eight hundred
                            and twenty seven</date> with force and arms<lb/> at the county of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St.
                        Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>aforesaw</supplied>
                  </unclear> unlawfully an assault did<lb/>
                        make in and upon the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>and then</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; there<lb/> beat
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>bruised</supplied>
                  </unclear> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>ill-</supplied>
                  </unclear> treated the said
                        <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and<lb/>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>then
                            &amp;</supplied>
                  </unclear> there imprisoned her and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>kept</supplied>
                  </unclear> and
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>detained</supplied>
                  </unclear> her<lb/> in prison without any
                        probable or reasonable cause what<lb/>so ever and have <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>ever</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>since</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>kept</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp;</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>detained</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        her in<lb/> prison and do still <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>keep</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp;
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>detain</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        her the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> and the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>plaintiffs</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> that before &amp;
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>at</supplied>
                  </unclear> the
                        time of committing this <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>grievance</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <lb/> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>prison</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>against</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        her will, contrary to the laws<lb/> aforesaid she was <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp;</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        still is a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>free</supplied>
                  </unclear> person and that the defendants held
                        detained &amp;
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>still</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        hold &amp; detain<lb/> her the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>slavery</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the state and
                        other wrongs then &amp; there did to<lb/> the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> against the
                        peace of this state;<lb/> wherefore the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> says she is
                        injured<lb/> and has sustained damage to the amount of<lb/> five hundred
                        dollars and therefore she <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sues</supplied>
                  </unclear> c</p>
                    <closer>
                        <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Bass</supplied>
                     </unclear> &amp; McGirk<lb/> Atty P
                            Q.</signed>
                    </closer>
                </div1>
                <div1 legalFunction="Summons" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5539_001.tif" n="001"/>
                    <opener>
                        <dateline>The State of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  </dateline>
                        <salute>To the Sheriff of St. Louis County Greeting</salute>
               </opener>
                    <p>We command you to summon <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Francois Menard</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Andre Landreville</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> that<lb/> they
                        be and appear before the Juddge of an circuit Court at the next term
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>thereof</supplied>
                  </unclear> to be<lb/> held at the city of
                        <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> within and for the county of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> on the Fourth monday<lb/>
                        of November next then and there to answer into <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> who <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sues</supplied>
                  </unclear> by
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Alexis</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Amelin</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> her next friend of a
                        plea of Trespass to the<lb/> damage of said plaintiff of Five Hundred
                        Dollars and have you then <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>there</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>this</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> writ</p>
                    <figure rend="seal"/>
                    <closer> Witness <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Clerk of our said Court of office<lb/> this
                            <date when="1827-08-04">fourth day of August 1827</date>
                        <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>
               </closer>
                </div1> 
                
          
                <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5539_002.tif" n="002"/>
                    <p>Executed this writ on <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Andre Landreville</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <date when="1827-08-08">August 8th
                            1827</date> in the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>of St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> by informing him of the
                        contents thereof and his acknowledging<lb/> the service of the same <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Francis
                        Menard</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> not found in my<lb/> County <date when="1827-11-10">Nov 10th
                            1827</date>
               </p>
                     <closer>
                  <signed>R. Simpson Sheriff</signed> Service $ 1.00<lb/> non Est
                        50<lb/> 1.50 <date when="1828-07-12">July 12 1828.</date>  
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Francois Menard</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> not
                            found<lb/> &amp;
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>R Simpson</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Shff</signed>
               </closer>
                </div1>
                <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5539_002.tif" n="002"/>
                    <opener>
                        <abbr>No</abbr> 13 <dateline>In the <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                     <lb/>
                            <date when="1827-11">November term 1827.</date>
                  </dateline>
                    </opener>
                    <p rend="bracketed">Elisabth a free girl of Color<lb/>
                        <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Francois Menard</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> &amp; <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Andre Landreville</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </p>
                    <p>Declaration</p>
                    <p>This is an action of assault<lb/> &amp; Battery and false
                        impris<lb/>onment</p>
                    <p>Let a summon issue</p>
                    <closer>
                  <signed>Bass &amp; McGirk<lb/> P L.</signed> Filed <date when="1827-08-04">4th August 1827,</date>
                        <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed> Amended declaration filed <date when="1827-12-18">18th<lb/> December 1827</date>
                        <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Arch Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>
               </closer>
                </div1>
                <div1 legalFunction="Order" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5539_002.tif" n="002"/>
                    <opener>
                        <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Cicuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName> 
                     <date when="1827-07">July Term
                            1827</date>
                  </dateline>
                    </opener>
                    <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John M Bass</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> presents to the Court the petition of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Virginia</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> and
                        <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Victoire</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> children<lb/> of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Mary</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> a colored woman praying that they may be
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>permitted</supplied>
                  </unclear> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>institute</supplied>
                  </unclear>a suit<lb/>
                        against <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Francois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Menard</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> and <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Andre Landreville</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> for
                        Establishing their <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>right</supplied>
                  </unclear> to<lb/> freedom and that they
                        may be permitted to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sue</supplied>
                  </unclear> as <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>poor</supplied>
                  </unclear> persons - thereupon
                        the Court<lb/> permit the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Victoire</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>,</supplied>
                  </unclear> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Virginia</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> to
                        sue as aforesaid and direct that<lb/> an action of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>assault</supplied>
                  </unclear> and battery and
                        false imprisonment be commenced against<lb/> the said defendants by their
                        next friend in the names of the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Victoire</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> and <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Virginia</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                        and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>assign</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John M Bass</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Isaac</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> C
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>McGirk</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> as their counsel and it<lb/> is
                        ordered by the Court that the said defendants permit the said plaintiffs to
                        have a<lb/> reasonable liberty of attending their counsel and the Court when
                        occasion may<lb/> require it and that the said plaintiff shall not be taken
                        or removed out of the Jurisdiction<lb/> of this Court and that the said
                        plaintiff shall not be subject to any seventy<lb/> of treatment on account
                        of then said application for freedom</p>
                    <closer>
                        <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>
                    </closer>
                </div1>
                <div1 legalFunction="Summons" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5539_002.tif" n="002"/>
                    <opener>
                        <dateline>&gt;<placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  </dateline>
                        <salute>The <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of Misouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> To the Sheriff of St. Louis County
                            Greeting</salute>
               </opener>
                    <p>We command you to summon <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Francois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Menard</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> that he be and appear before
                        the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Judge</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> at the
                        next term thereof to he held at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> within and for<lb/>
                        the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> on the fourth monday of July next then and their to
                        answer unto<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> who <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sues</supplied>
                  </unclear> by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Alexis</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Amelin</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> her next
                        friend of a plea of trespass to the damage of<lb/> said plaintiff of
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Five</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        Hundred dollars and have you then there this writ</p>
                    <closer> Witness archibald <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Gamble</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Clerk of our aid Court at office this<lb/>
                        <date when="1828-05-09">Ninth day of may One thousand Eight hundred and
                            twenty Eight</date>
                        <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>
               </closer>
                </div1>
            </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" >
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Deposition Notice</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
                    <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="notice" when="1827-11-06"> </legalDoc>
                    <legalTitle>Deposition Notice</legalTitle>
                    <author role="attorney">Bass</author>   
                    <author role="attorney">McGirk</author>                       
                    <author role="sheriff">Simonds, R.</author>                      
                    <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
                    </legalDocDesc>
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      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
                
                
                
               
                    
              
                
                <div1 legalFunction="Deposition Notice" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5539_003.tif" n="003"/>
                    <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/>
                        <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Francois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Menard</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> &amp;<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Andre</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                            <sic>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Laundreville</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </sic>
               </head>
                    <opener>
                        <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                  </dateline>
                        <salute>Mr <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Andre</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <sic>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Laundreville</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </sic>
                  </salute>
               </opener>
                    <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Will</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> take <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>notice</supplied>
                  </unclear> that<lb/> on the 13th day of
                        the present month between the<lb/> hours of 9 O clock in the forenoon and
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">5</unclear> O clock in the<lb/> afternoon of
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>that</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        day at the office of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> V <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> in thi city we shall <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>proceed</supplied>
                  </unclear> to
                        take the depositions <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>of</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> witneses to be read in the
                        above <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>suit</supplied>
                  </unclear> in behalf<lb/> of the
                        plaintiff.</p>
                    <closer>
                        <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <date when="1827-11-06">Nov 6th 1827.</date>
                  </dateline>
                        <signed>Bass &amp; McGirk <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Attys</supplied>
                     </unclear> for
                        Pltff</signed>
               </closer>
                </div1>
                
                
           
                <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Service" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5539_004.tif" n="004"/>
                    <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/>
                        <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/>Menard &amp; Landreville<lb/> notice</p>
                    <closer>
                        <dateline>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Served</supplied>
                     </unclear> a Copy of the within notice
                            on <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Andre</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Landreville</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <date when="1827-11-08">Nov. 8th 1827</date>
                            in <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                  </dateline>
                        <signed>
                     <unclear quantity="1" rend="written" unit="lines"/> Ln Simonds Dp.
                            Sheriff</signed> Service $ 0.50 </closer>
                </div1>
                <div1 legalFunction="Deposition Notice Part 2" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5539_004.tif" n="004"/>
                    <p>
                  <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/>
               </p>
                </div1>
            </body>
      </text>
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      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Answer to Complaint</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
                    <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="answer" when="1827-11-29"> </legalDoc>
                    <legalTitle>Answer to Complaint</legalTitle>
                    <author role="attorney"/>   
                    <author role="clerk">Gamble, A.</author>                     
                    <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
                    </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
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      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
                
                
                
                    
               
                
                <div1 legalFunction="Answer to Complaint" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5539_005.tif" n="005"/>
                    <opener>
                        <dateline>
                     <date when="1827-11">November term 1827</date>
                  </dateline>
                        <dateline>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Andre Landreville</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                     <lb/>
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                     <lb/> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </dateline>
                    </opener>
                    <p>And <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>the</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>said</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Andre</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Landreville</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> by his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>attorney</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>defends</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>the</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        force<lb/> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>injury</supplied>
                  </unclear> wherefore  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>and</supplied>
                  </unclear> says <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>he</supplied>
                  </unclear> is not <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>guilty</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> of the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>supposed</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>trespass</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>assaults</supplied>
                  </unclear> and<lb/>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>battery</supplied>
                  </unclear>; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>imprisonment</supplied>
                  </unclear> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>detentions</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> above said to his charge or
                        anypart <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>thereof</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>manner</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp;
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>form</supplied>
                  </unclear> as the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> by<lb/> her next
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>friend</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Alexis</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Amelin</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        hath <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>above</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>thereof</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> against <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> him <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>and</supplied>
                  </unclear> of this<lb/>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>he</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>the</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Andre Landreville</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>puts</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> himself <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>upon</supplied>
                  </unclear> the
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>county</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> and the said plaintiff
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>doth</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        the like <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Bass &amp;
                                McGirk </supplied>
                  </unclear> for pltff</p>
                    <p>And for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>further</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>plea</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>in</supplied>
                  </unclear> this
                        behalf<lb/> the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Andre Landreville</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> says the said<lb/>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>ought</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        not to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>have</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>or
                            maintain</supplied>
                  </unclear> her<lb/> aforesaid action thereof <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>against</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> him <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>because</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> he says that  the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Andre Landreville</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> at
                        the times mentioned in the said<lb/>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>declaration</supplied>
                  </unclear> had not <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>nor</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>claimed</supplied>
                  </unclear> to have nor<lb/> hath he nor <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>doth</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>he</supplied>
                  </unclear> now
                        claim to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>have</supplied>
                  </unclear> but<lb/>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>disavoweth</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>disclaimeth</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>to</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>have</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>any</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>title</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>claim</supplied>
                  </unclear> or
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>interest</supplied>
                  </unclear> in and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>to</supplied>
                  </unclear> then said<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>thus</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>then</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Andre Landreville</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>is ready</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>testify</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>wherefore
                            he</supplied>
                  </unclear> prays<lb/>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>judgement</supplied>
                  </unclear> if the said plaintiff <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>ought</supplied>
                  </unclear> to<lb/>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>have</supplied>
                  </unclear> or <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>maintain</supplied>
                  </unclear> aforesaid <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>action</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>against</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>him</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
               </p>
                    <closer>
                        <signed>
                     <unclear quantity="1" rend="written" unit="lines">
                        <supplied>attorney for dnt</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                    </closer>
                </div1>
                
                
         
                <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5539_006.tif" n="006"/>
                    <opener>
                        <abbr>No</abbr> 13 <dateline>
                     <date when="1827-11">November Term
                            1827</date>
                  </dateline>
                    </opener>
                    <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/>
                        <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Landreville</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
               </p>
                    <closer>
                        <dateline>filed for <date when="1827-11-29">Nov 29th 1827</date>
                  </dateline>
                        <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>A. Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clk</signed>
               </closer>
                </div1>
            </body>
      </text>
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      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Reply to Defendant's Answer</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
                    <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="reply" when="1827-12-02"> </legalDoc>
                    <legalTitle>Reply to Defendant's Answer</legalTitle>
                    <author role="attorney">Bass</author>  
                    <author role="attorney">McGirk</author>  
                    <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author>                      
                    <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
                    </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
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      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
                
                
               
                
                    
             
                
                <div1 legalFunction="Reply to Defendant's Answer" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5539_007.tif" n="007"/>
                    <opener rend="bracketed">
                        <dateline>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <abbr>vs</abbr> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>A Landreville</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </dateline>
                    </opener>
                    <p>and the said, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>replication</supplied>
                  </unclear> to
                        the<lb/> plea of the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Landreville</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> secondly above plea did says that<lb/>
                        She ought not to be barred <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp; precluded</supplied>
                  </unclear> from having
                        &amp; maintaining<lb/> her action aforesaid against the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Landreville</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                        because she<lb/> says that the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Landreville</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> at the said times in her
                        said declaration<lb/> mentioned &amp; before the said several times
                        did<lb/> claim to have &amp; hold the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> as a slave &amp;
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>doth</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        still<lb/> claim the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> as a slave and of this she the said<lb/>
                        <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> puts hereof upon the county &amp; C.</p>
                    <closer>
                        <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Bass</supplied>
                     </unclear> &amp; McGirk<lb/>
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Attys</supplied>
                     </unclear> for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Pltff</supplied>
                     </unclear>.</signed>
                    </closer>
                </div1>
                
                
      
                
                <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5539_008.tif" n="008"/>
                    <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Elizabeth</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/>
                        <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Landreville</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </p>
                    <closer>
                        <dateline>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Rep</supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                      filed <date when="1828-12-02">Decr 2nd<lb/> 1828</date>
                  </dateline>
                        <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>A Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clk</signed>
               </closer>
                </div1>
            </body>
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