<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><teiCorpus xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"  xml:id="ccr1835.06877.032">
   <teiHeader>
      <fileDesc>
         <titleStmt>
            <title>Lewis, a man of color vs. James Newton and Jacob Cooper</title>
         </titleStmt>
         <publicationStmt>
            <publisher> This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</publisher>
            <availability>
               <p>There are no known copyright restrictions on this item. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. Washington University Libraries does not assert copyright in reproduction scans of public domain materials made openly available on its websites. For more information on policies and procedures governing the use of materials, contact digital@wumail.wustl.edu.</p>
            </availability>
            <date type="filing" when="1835-03-25">March 25, 1835</date>
            <date type="term" when="1835-03">March Term 1835</date>
         </publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
      </fileDesc>
      <profileDesc>
        
        <caseDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">
            <caseTitle>Lewis, a man of color vs. James Newton and Jacob Cooper</caseTitle>
            <date type="filing" when="1835-03-25">March 25, 1835</date>
            <date type="term" when="1835-03">March Term 1835</date>
            <party role="plaintiff">Lewis</party>
            <party role="defendant">Newton, James</party>
            <party role="defendant">Cooper, Jacob</party>
            <causeAction type="civil">Trespass</causeAction>
            <causeAction type="civil">False Imprisonment</causeAction>
            <causeAction type="civil">Assault</causeAction>
            <causeAction type="civil">Battery</causeAction>
            <caseNo>7</caseNo>
            <citation/>
            <court type="state">St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            <judge type="presiding">Walsh, Patrick</judge>
            <clerk>Gamble, Archibald</clerk>
            <clerk>Ruland, John</clerk>
            <sheriff>Brotherton, James</sheriff>
            <attorney for="plaintiff">Bird, Gustavus A.</attorney>
            <attorney for="defendant">Drake, Charles D.</attorney>
            <disposition stage="trial">Judgment of Liberation</disposition>
            <relatedCase/>
        </caseDesc> 
        
        
      </profileDesc>
      <revisionDesc>
         <change when="2011-07-08">BJ deciphered unclear tags to 167</change>
         <change when="2011-07-11">BJ deciphered unclear tags to 279</change>
         <change when="2011-07-14">BJ deciphered unclear tags to end</change>
         <change when="2012-01-20">CM added legal info</change>
         <change when="2012-06-18">GAL reviewed text-orientation rends</change>
      </revisionDesc>
   </teiHeader>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Certificate of Filing of Petition  </title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="certificate" when="1835-03-25"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Certificate of Filing of Petition</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc/>
               <legalTitle> </legalTitle>
               <author role=""> </author>             
               <court/>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Filing of Petition" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6877_001.tif" n="001"/>
               <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Lewis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> a man of<lb/> Color<lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton &amp;<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jacob</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Cooper</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> petition.</p>
               <closer>
                  <dateline>filed <date when="1835-03-25">march 25th 1835</date>
                     <lb/> and order made</dateline>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>A Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> clk</signed>
               </closer>
               <pb facs="6877_002.tif" n="002"/>
            </div1>
            
    
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Petition of Lewis, a man of color, for Leave to Sue as A Poor Person for Freedom</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="petition" when="1835-03-24"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Petition of Lewis, a man of color, for Leave to Sue as A Poor Person for Freedom</legalTitle>
               <author role="plaintiff">Lewis</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Petition of Lewis, a man of color, for Leave to Sue as a Poor Person for Freedom" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6877_003.tif" n="003"/>
               <opener>
                  <salute>To the <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName> of St Louis County March <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Term</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                     <lb/> AD 1835 <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                  </salute>
               </opener>
               <p>Your petitioner <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Lewis</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> a Man of Color respectfully<lb/> states - that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>in</supplied>
                  </unclear> the fall of the year Eighteen Hundred<lb/> &amp; Twenty Two as near as your petitioner can recall it<lb/> he <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>was</supplied>
                  </unclear> the Slave of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Benjamin Duncan</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> of the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>of Kentucky</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> &amp; said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Benjamin Duncan</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> then caused<lb/> your petitioner with his brother Ben &amp; Several<lb/> other Slaves to be sent from the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Kentucky</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> into the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Indiana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> &amp; there hired to Labor<lb/> &amp; that said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Benjamin Duncan</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> caused -<lb/> your petitioner &amp; said other slaves to be hired<lb/> to labor in the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Indiana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> in the year<lb/> last aforesaid for at least <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>six</supplied>
                  </unclear> weeks at a<lb/> place called Troy - Said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Benjamin Duncan</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> took your Petitioner from the State of <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Indiana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> to the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Kentucky</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> and<lb/> soon there after <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sold</supplied>
                  </unclear> your petitioner to one<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton &amp; Said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton brought<lb/> your petitioner to <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> where he now<lb/> holds your petitioner &amp; claims him as his<lb/> Slave - Said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Newtons</supplied>
                  </unclear> Residence is <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>in</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Kentucky</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> but your petitioner has for some time past<lb/> been hired to <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jacob</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Cooper Said Newton<lb/> has now arrived in <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> &amp; has time his<lb/> arrival here been endeavoring to sell your<lb/> petitioner as his Slave Your petitioner is<lb/> informed &amp; believes that Said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Newton</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> Sent your petitioner to <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> to prevent<lb/> his getting his freedom &amp; that he <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>now</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> intends to send your petitioner out of this<lb/> State for the same purpose. Your petitioner<lb/> Says he is entitled to his freedom for the<lb/> reasons aforesaid &amp; that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>two</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the Slaves<lb/> which were sent to <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Indiana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> by Said<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Duncan</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> at the same time your petitioner<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>said</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; obtained their freedom in<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>consequence</supplied>
                  </unclear> of there having <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>been sent into</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/>
                  <pb facs="6877_004.tif" n="004"/>
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Indiana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> &amp; there hired to labor as before Stated<lb/> Your petitioner prays that he may be permitted<lb/> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sue</supplied>
                  </unclear> as a poor person to establish his freedom that<lb/> counsel may be <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>assigned</supplied>
                  </unclear> to him &amp; that such<lb/> further <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>orders</supplied>
                  </unclear> may be made in his behalf as<lb/> his personal Security &amp; the law requires</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>Louis his Mark</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Affidavit of Lewis" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6877_004.tif" n="004"/>
               <p>Louis the above named petitioner on<lb/> his oath says the facts in the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>foregoing</supplied>
                  </unclear> petition<lb/> stated are true</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>Louis his Mark</signed>
                  <dateline>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Sworn to</supplied>
                     </unclear> and subscribed<lb/> before <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>me this</supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <date when="1835-03-24">24th day of<lb/> March A. D. 1835</date>.</dateline>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Patrick Walsh</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                     <lb/> Justice of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>peace</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Order" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6877_004.tif" n="004"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Saint Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName> - <date when="1835-03">March Term 1835</date>
                  </dateline>
                  <dateline>Wednesday <date when="1835-03-25">25th March 1835</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Gustavus A Bird</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Esquire presents to the Court the petition of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Lewis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> a man<lb/> of Color praying that he may be permitted to institute a suit against <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> Newton and <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jacob</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Cooper to Establish his right to freedom and that he maybe<lb/> permitted to sue as a poor person - thereupon the Court permit the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Lewis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> to due<lb/> as aforesaid and direct that an action of Assault and battery and false im-<lb/>prisonment be commenced against the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton and <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jacob</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> cooper<lb/> in the name of Said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Lewis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and Assign Gustaves <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>A Bird</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> as his Counsel<lb/> And it is ordered by the Court that the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton and <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jacob</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Cooper<lb/> permit the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Lewis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> to have a reasonable liberty of attending his counsel<lb/> and the court when occasion may require it - and that the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Lewis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> the<lb/> plaintiff shall not be taken or removed out of the Jurisdiction of this court and<lb/> that he shall not be subject to any severity of treatment on account of his said<lb/> application for freedom</p>
               <closer>
A True Copy of the Order
<signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Writ</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="writ" when="1835-07"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Writ</legalTitle>
               <author role="attorney">Bird, Gustavus A.</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Writ" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6877_005.tif" n="005"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName> Third Judicial <date when="1835-07">July Term 1835</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>St Louis County <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Ss</supplied>
                  </unclear>- <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Lewis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> a man of color complains of<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton &amp; <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jacob</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Cooper of a plea of trespass assault &amp;<lb/> Battery &amp; false imprisonment for that heretofore<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>to wit</supplied>
                  </unclear> on the <date when="1834-03-01">first day of March in the year<lb/> of our Lord Eighteen hundred &amp; thirty four</date> at<lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> in said County the said Defendants<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>with</supplied>
                  </unclear> force &amp; arms an assault did make upon<lb/> the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Lewis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> &amp; him said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Lewis</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> did then &amp;<lb/> there beat <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>wound</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; ill treat &amp; him the said<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Lewis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> did then &amp; there imprison <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>without</supplied>
                  </unclear> any<lb/> lawful or probable cause <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>whatever</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> have kept &amp; detained him so in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>prison</supplied>
                  </unclear> there<lb/> from the day last aforesaid to this day-<lb/> and Said plaintiff says that at &amp; before the<lb/> time of committing the said Several <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>grievances</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> he <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>was</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; Still is a free person &amp; that said<lb/> defendants have held &amp; detained &amp; still hold<lb/> &amp; detain said plaintiff in slavery <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> for<lb/> the plaintiff says he is <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> greatly injured &amp; hath<lb/> sustained Damages to five hundred Dollars &amp;<lb/> therefore he <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sues</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>.</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>G A Bird</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> Plffs atty</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons for Defendants" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6877_005.tif" n="005"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>The State of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of Saint Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> ss;</dateline>
                  <salute>To the Sheriff of the <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of Saint Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                     <lb/> Greeting</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>We command you to summon <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton and <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jacob</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Cooper<lb/> that they be and appear before the Judge of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> at the next Term<lb/> thereof to be held at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> within and for the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County of Saint</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> on the Fourth Monday of July next then and there to answer unto<lb/> Louis a man of Color of a plea of Trespass Assault &amp; Battery &amp; false imprison-<lb/>ment to the damage of the said plaintiff of five Hundred Dollars<lb/> and have you then there this writ</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>
Witness <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Clerk of our Said<lb/> 
                  <pb facs="6877_006.tif" n="006"/>
                  <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> at Office this <date when="1835-03-25">twenty fifth day of<lb/> March in the year of our Lord one thousand<lb/> Eight Hundred and thirty five</date>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution of Writ" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6877_006.tif" n="006"/>
               <p>Executed this writ by reading it &amp; the declaration<lb/> Affidavit and order of the Honorable Judge to<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jacob</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Cooper on the 24th and to <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton<lb/> on the 20th day of March 1835 in the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>of St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
               </p>
               <closer>
Service $ 2.00
<signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>J Brotherton</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Shff</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                     <lb/> by <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>G Hammond</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Dept</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Filing" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6877_006.tif" n="006"/>
               <opener>
                  <abbr>No</abbr> 7
<dateline>
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Saint Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <date when="1835-07">July Term 1835</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Lewis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> a man of Color<lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton &amp;<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jacob</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Cooper</p>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Suit</supplied>
                  </unclear> for Freedom<lb/> under the statute<lb/> by order of <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Dam</supplied>
                  </unclear> $500<lb/> The Clerk <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>will</supplied>
                  </unclear> please<lb/> issue the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> -<lb/> Required</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>G A Bird</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                           <lb/> Plffs</supplied>
                     </unclear> atty</signed>
                  <dateline>Filed <date when="1835-03-25">25th March 1835</date>
                  </dateline>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Plea Certificate of Filing of Plea</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="plea" when="1835-07"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Plea</legalTitle>
               <author role="attorney">Drake, Charles D.</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="certificate" when="1835-07-14"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Certificate of Filing of Plea</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Plea" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6877_007.tif" n="007"/>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton &amp;<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jacob</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Cooper<lb/> 
                  <abbr>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>ads</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Lewis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> a Man of Color.</head>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <date when="1835-07-14">July Term 1835</date>.</dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>And the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton by C. <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>D. Drake</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> his attorney comes &amp; defends the force &amp; injury<lb/> when he &amp; says that he is not guilty of the supposed<lb/> wrongs &amp; grievances above laid to his charge in<lb/> manner &amp; form of at the said plaintiff had<lb/> above in complaining alleged against him<lb/> and of this he puts himself upon the Country<lb/> &amp;c</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>C. <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>D. Drake</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                     <lb/> Atty for deft</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Plea, part 2" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6877_007.tif" n="007"/>
               <p>And for a further plea in this behalf the said<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton says that the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Lewis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> ough<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/> to be barred and precluded <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/> from<lb/> having &amp; maintaining his action aforesaid<lb/> against the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> because he says<lb/> that the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Lewis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> at the time of the com-<lb/>mencement of his action aforesaid was &amp;<lb/> still is a slave, without this that the said<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Lewis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> at the said time <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>was</supplied>
                  </unclear> a free <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>person</supplied>
                  </unclear>-<lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>as</supplied>
                  </unclear> in &amp; by his declaration is above suppose<lb/> and of this he puts himself upon the Country<lb/> &amp;c</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>C. <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>D. Drake</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                     <lb/> Atty for deft</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Filing of Plea" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6877_008.tif" n="008"/>
               <p>Judgment of liberation - <ref target="TBD">book 8 - page 144</ref>
               </p>
               <p>Clerk Gamble's fees $ 3.01<unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> fee book - 220</p>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Filing of Plea, part 2" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6877_008.tif" n="008"/>
               <p>
                  <abbr>No</abbr> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>7</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <date when="1835-07">July Term 1835</date>
               </p>
               <p rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jacob</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Cooper<lb/> 
                  <abbr>ads</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Lewis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> a man of Color.<lb/> Pleas</p>
               <p>1. Not Guilty<lb/> 2. In bar, that deft was a<lb/> Slave.</p>
               <closer>
                  <dateline>Filed <date when="1835-07-14">July 14th 1835</date>
                  </dateline>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>A Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Order for Depositions  </title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="order" when="1835-10-12"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Order for Depositions</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circiut Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc/>
               <legalTitle> </legalTitle>
               <author role=""> </author>             
               <court/>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="combo">
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Order for Depositions" rend="horizontal printed-form">
               <pb facs="6877_009.tif" n="009"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>County Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Saint Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>, Sct.<lb/> The State Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline>
                  <salute>To any Judge or Justice of the Peace of the <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of Kentucky</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                     <lb/> Greeting:</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>We, reposing special trust and confidence in your integrity and circumspection, do authorize and require you that<lb/> you cause to come before you such person or persons as shall be named to you by<lb/> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">Louis (a man of Color)<lb/> or by <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>James</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Newton or <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Jacob</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Cooper his or their</seg>
               </p>
               <p>Attorney or Agent, and him or them examine upon his, her or their corporal oath, (to be by you administered,)<lb/> touching their knowledge of any thing that may relate to a certain matter of controversy, now pending in our<lb/> 
                  <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> for the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, wherein<lb/> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">Louis (a man of Color) is</seg>
                  <lb/> plaintiff and<lb/> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>James</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Newton and <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Jacob</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Cooper<lb/> are</seg> defendants on the part of the<lb/> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">plaintiff</seg> and having<lb/> so reduced the said depositions so taken by you as aforesaid into writing, you are required to send the same, to-<lb/>gether with this commission, enclosed under your seal, to our said <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, with all convenient speed.</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>
Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, Clerk of our said <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, at the<lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this<lb/> 
                  <date when="1835-10-12">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">Twelfth</seg> day of<lb/> 
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">October</seg>
                     <lb/> in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and thirty-<lb/> 
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">five</seg>
                  </date>
                  <signed>
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </seg> Clerk C. C.</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Order for Depositions, part 2" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6877_009.tif" n="009"/>
               <p>The nature in this case is in the same form as the<lb/> thus served on the defendant on the tenth of<lb/> October 1835 The taking of the depositions to commence<lb/> at <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> haraugh Dames County <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Kentucky</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> by the 26th day<lb/> of October 1835 between the hours of Nine October<lb/> A M. &amp; 6 <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Oclock</supplied>
                  </unclear> P M. &amp; to be continued from<lb/> day to day between the same hours of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>each</supplied>
                  </unclear> day<lb/> untill completed</p>
               <p>In <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> case Stands for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>trial</supplied>
                  </unclear> Novr 18th 1835<lb/> Louis case <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 23d <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Let</supplied>
                  </unclear> the Depositions be sent by mail<lb/> as soon as may be unless a safe<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>private</supplied>
                  </unclear> conveyance can be had</p>
               <pb facs="6877_010.tif" n="010"/>
            </div1>
            
    
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Certificate of Filing  </title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="certificate" when="1835-11-02"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Certificate of Filing</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc/>
               <legalTitle> </legalTitle>
               <author role=""> </author>             
               <court/>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Filing" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6877_011.tif" n="011"/>
               <p>Louis (a man of Colour)<lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton or <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jacob</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> Cooper</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> 
                  <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>
               </p>
               <p>Clerk of the <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> at<lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
               </p>
               <p>Defendant</p>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> by<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Mr. Crow.</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <dateline>Filed &amp; opened <date when="1835-11-02">2nd November 1835</date>
                  </dateline>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>
               </closer>
               <pb facs="6877_012.tif" n="012"/>
            </div1>
            
    
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Deposition of William Newton Affidavits of H.A. Hobbs and John S. McFarland</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="deposition" when="1835-10-28"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Deposition of William Newton</legalTitle>
               <author role="witness">Newton, William</author>
               <author role="justiceOfPeace">Hobbs, H.A.</author> 
               <court>Davies County Court, State of Kentucky</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="affidavit" when="1835-10-28"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Affidavits of H.A. Hobbs and John S. McFarland</legalTitle>
               <author role="justiceOfPeace">Hobbs, H.A.</author>             
               <author role="clerk">McFarland, John</author>
               <court>Davies County Court, State of Kentucky</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Deposition of William Newton" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6877_013.tif" n="013"/>
               <p>Depositions of Witnesses taken before the undersigned a Justice of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Peace</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> within &amp; for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Daviess</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> &amp; <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Kentucky</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> at the Court House at <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Owensboro</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> in State &amp; County on the days hereafter Specified at the end of each Deposi-<lb/>tion between the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>hours of</supplied>
                  </unclear> Nine O Clock in the forenoon and Six O Clock in the after-<lb/>noon of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>each</supplied>
                  </unclear> of said Days to be read in evidence on the trial of<lb/>a Cause pending in the <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> of St. Louis County &amp; <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> wherein <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Judy</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Alias Louis (a man of Color is Plaintiff. and <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton or <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jacob</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Cooper <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>is</supplied>
                  </unclear> defend-<lb/>ant - on the part of the Defendant-</p>
               <p>I <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Lawful</supplied>
                  </unclear> Age<lb/> being produced Sworn and Examined on the part of the Defendant<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>deposeth</supplied>
                  </unclear> and saith-</p>
               <p>1 Question by Defts.- Were you acquainted with Benjn Duncan<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>formerly</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Daviess</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Kentucky</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>. The <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>owner</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Judy</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> in this action.</p>
               <p>Answer I was</p>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
               </p>
               <p>State all the information you have on the subject of<lb/> his having sold all his Negroes Slaves to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Christopher</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Graham</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>what</supplied>
                  </unclear> you heard <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Duncan</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> say on the subject<lb/> and the circumstances attending it-</p>
               <p>Answer- <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Benjn</supplied>
                  </unclear> Duncan- was a Candidate for the Legislature in this County in<lb/> the year 1821 or 22 and I believe was charged with having made<lb/> a Sale of his Negroes fraudulently to defraud his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>creditors</supplied>
                  </unclear> - In a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>speech</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> before the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>people</supplied>
                  </unclear> which he <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Beryn</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Duncan</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> made on the subject he<lb/> declared that he had made the sale of his negroes in good faith<lb/> for the purpose of paying off his debts and for the benefit of his<lb/> creditors and not to injure them - I was appointed Sheriff<lb/> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Daviess</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> in 1823 and was very intimate with <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Benjamin</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Duncan</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and had one Execution or more in my hands against<lb/> him at or about the time of his death and he told me <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>then</supplied>
                  </unclear> that the<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sale</supplied>
                  </unclear> of his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>negroes</supplied>
                  </unclear> to <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Graham</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> was made in Good faith and<lb/> to Pay his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>debts</supplied>
                  </unclear> and that he wanted to keep his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>negroes</supplied>
                  </unclear> together<lb/> and Prevent their being Scattered.</p>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> Question by D: Do you or do you not <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>know</supplied>
                  </unclear> that the money<lb/> received for the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sale</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Judy</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> was appropriated to pay<lb/> off Executions in your Hands. as <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Sheriff</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Daviess</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> - against <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Benjamin Duncan</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </p>
               <p>Answer. I know the said Money was so appropriated.</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Wm</supplied>
                     </unclear> Newton</signed>
                  <dateline>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Sworn</supplied>
                     </unclear> and subjected to the <date when="1835-10-28">28th Oct. 1835</date>
                  </dateline>
                  <signed>H. A. Hobbs <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>J.P.</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Affidavits of H.A. Hobbs and John S. McFarland" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6877_014.tif" n="014"/>
               <p>I H. A. Hobbs a Justice of the Peace within &amp; for the County of Daviess<lb/> &amp; <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Kentucky</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> do Certify the Deponent aforesaid <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton<lb/> was by me Sworn to testify the whole of his Knowledge <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/> touching the<lb/> Matters in Controversy between the Parties aforesaid that <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/> his ex-<lb/>amination was reduced to writing &amp; by the deponent Subscribed on the day<lb/> between between the hours and at the placed as is above or herein <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>before</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> stated.</p>
               <closer>
Given under my hand at Owensborough<lb/> aforesaid this <date when="1835-10-28">28th day of October 1835.</date>
                  <signed>H. A. Hobbs J. P.</signed>
Justices fee $ 1.
</closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Affidavit of John S. McFarland" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6877_014.tif" n="014"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear quantity="3" rend="strikethrough" unit="lines"/>
               </p>
               <p>I John S. McFarland Clerk of the <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Daviess</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> &amp; <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Kentucky</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> do Certify that the above named<lb/> H.A. Hobbs before whom the foregoing Deposition was taken<lb/> is and was at the time of taking the same a Justice of the<lb/> peace in &amp; for the County aforesaid duly Commissioned<lb/> and Qualified and that his Acts as Such are entitled to<lb/> full faith and Audit</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>
In Testimony Whereof I have hereunto<lb/> Set my hand and affixed the official<lb/> Seal of said <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> the <date when="1835-10-28">28th<lb/> day of October 1835</date>
                  <signed>John S McFarland</signed>
Certifying &amp; affixing Seal 50.
Tax on Seal<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">50</unclear>
1.00 paid
</closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Deposition of William Newton</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="deposition" when="1835-10-26"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Deposition of William Newton</legalTitle>
               <author role="witness">Newton, William</author>             
               <court>Perry County Court, State of Indiana</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="deposition" when="1835-10-26"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Deposition of William Newton, part 2</legalTitle>
               <author role="witness">Newton, William</author>             
               <court>Perry County Court, State of Indiana</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Deposition of William Newton" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6877_015.tif" n="015"/>
               <p>The Deposition of Wm. Newton taken<lb/> at the House <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Edmond</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Jinnings in the<lb/> Town of Troy Perry County &amp; <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>of Indiana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> on the <date when="1835-10-26">26th day of Oct.<lb/> 1835</date> to be read as evidence in a suit<lb/> now depending &amp; undetermined in the<lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> Circuit wherein <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Lewis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> a man<lb/> of Colour is plaintiff &amp; <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton<lb/> &amp; <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jacob</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Cooper are defendants on the<lb/> part of the Defendants the deponent<lb/> being of Lawfull age &amp; first duly &amp;<lb/> Sworn deposeth</p>
               <p>Question by Defendant <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton<lb/> was you or well aquainted with Ben-<lb/>jamin Duncan of Davis County ky a<lb/> about 1821</p>
               <p>Answer I was<lb/> Question did you ever hear him say<lb/> that he had given a Bill of sale to<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Christopher</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Graham</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> for all of his<lb/> negroes &amp;. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> I if you did please State<lb/> what you heard him day on the sub-<lb/>ject</p>
               <p>Answer</p>
               <pb facs="6877_016.tif" n="016"/>
    
               <p>I did in the summer 1821 heare him<lb/> Publickly say that he had sold all of<lb/> his negroes to <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Christopher</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Graham</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> that he had been charged with ma<lb/>-king a fraudulent sale for the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>purprouses</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> of defrauding his creditors which he<lb/> did not &amp; said he had sold them<lb/> in good faith and that he done it<lb/> for the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>purprous</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> of inabling him to<lb/> pay his debts he also told me pri-<lb/>vately that he had sold them to said<lb/> Grayham <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> to inable <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> him to pay his<lb/> Debts &amp; to keep them negroes from<lb/> Being scattered and that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Graham</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> had<lb/> agreed to let him have the Negroes &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> Back if he would pay of certain debts<lb/> that sd. <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Graham</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> was <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>bound</supplied>
                  </unclear> for with said<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Duncan</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Question</supplied>
                  </unclear> do you know whether<lb/> he ever did pay them debts and if so<lb/> where did he <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>do it</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <p>Answer, I do not know whether<lb/> he ever did say them but suppose<lb/> he did by his offer to sell same of the<lb/> Negroes to mee in the year 1823</p>
               <p>Question by Defendant<lb/> Do you know when I purchased Lewis<lb/> &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jude</supplied>
                  </unclear> from from <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Benjamin Duncan</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </p>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Deposition of William Newton, part 3 Certificate of Filing of Deposition</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="deposition" when="1835-10-26"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Deposition of William Newton, part 3</legalTitle>
               <author role="witness">Newton, William</author>             
               <author role="justiceOfPeace">Jennings, Edmond</author>
               <court>Perry County Court, State of Indiana</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="certificate" when="1835-11-02"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Certificate of Filing of Deposition</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Deposition of William Newton, part 3" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6877_017.tif" n="017"/>
               <p>answer</p>
               <p>I am not certain what time <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>but</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> it was in the year 1823 &amp; 1824<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Further</supplied>
                  </unclear> this <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Deponent</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> saith not</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Wm</supplied>
                     </unclear> Newton</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Affidavit of Edmond Jennings" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6877_017.tif" n="017"/>
               <p>I <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Edmond</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jennings</supplied>
                  </unclear> a justice of the peace<lb/> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>perry</supplied>
                  </unclear> county state of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Indiana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> do<lb/> heareby certified that the fore going<lb/> Deposition of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>a</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Wm.</supplied>
                  </unclear> Newton was ta-<lb/>ken subscribed &amp; sworn to at the place<lb/> &amp; for the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>perprous</supplied>
                  </unclear> stated in the<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> thereof given under my<lb/> this <date when="1835-10-26">26 day October 1835</date>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Edward</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Jennings</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
Close the fare going<lb/> Deposition half after<lb/> 5 o clock P.M
Cost of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> $-11
<unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>payment</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>E</supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Jennings</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Filing of Deposition" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6877_018.tif" n="018"/>
               <p>The Clerk of the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> Circuit court</p>
               <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Lewis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton<lb/> Depo</p>
               <closer>
                  <dateline>Filed &amp; opened on <date when="1835-11-02">2nd November<lb/> 1835</date>
                  </dateline>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> gamble Clerk</signed>
Defendant
</closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Affidavit for Continuance  </title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="trial" type="affidavit" when="1835-11-14"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Affidavit for Continuance</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc/>
               <legalTitle> </legalTitle>
               <author role=""> </author>             
               <court/>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Affidavit for Continuance" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6877_019.tif" n="019"/>
               <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Lewis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> Newton &amp; Cooper<lb/> Affidavit for<lb/> continuance<lb/> filed Nov 14 1835</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>A Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
               <pb facs="6877_020.tif" n="020"/>
            </div1>
            
    
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Affidavit of Gustavus A. Bird</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="trial" type="affidavit" when="1835-11-14"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Affidavit of Gustavus A. Bird</legalTitle>
               <author role="attorney">Bird, Gustavus A.</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Affidavit of Gustavus A. Bird" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6877_021.tif" n="021"/>
               <head rend="bracketed">Louis a man of color<lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Minton <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp;</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jacob</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Cooper</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </head>
               <p>Gustaves <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>A Bird</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> on his oath<lb/> says that he is the attorney for said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Lewis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, that<lb/> when he brought this suit he believed from the<lb/> best information he could get that said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Lewis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> &amp; a woman named <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Judy</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> brought to <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> by <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Minton <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>were</supplied>
                  </unclear> to there freedom<lb/> In consequince of there having been hired to labor<lb/> by there former master <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Benjamin</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Duncan</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> in<lb/> the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Indiana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>. This affiant was informed<lb/> by a Mr Bayee whom this affiant knows as a<lb/> worthy &amp; truthful man that Newton stated to<lb/> him that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Lewis</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; Judy claimed there freedom<lb/> in consequence of their residence in <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Indiana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> &amp;<lb/> that he had brought them to <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> to present<lb/> there <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>suing</supplied>
                  </unclear> for freedom. This affiant is informed<lb/> &amp; believes that two of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Negroes of <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Benjamin</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                        <lb/> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Duncan</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> who was sent to</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Indiana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> where Lewis<lb/> &amp; Judy <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> was for that cause recovered then<lb/> Freedom. In Judys case which was for trial last<lb/> Term this affiant <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>gave</supplied>
                  </unclear> notice of taking Depositions<lb/> at <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Owensborough</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Kentucky</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> took act a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Dedimus</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> wrote particularly whom to summon and examine<lb/> as witnesses &amp; enclosed the Dedimus instructions to to<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>a</supplied>
                  </unclear> Mr <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Triptall</supplied>
                  </unclear> a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Lawyer</supplied>
                  </unclear> of that place<lb/> no notice was taken of this communication<lb/> by Mr <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Triptall</supplied>
                  </unclear> - this affiant again took out<lb/> commissions &amp; gave notice of taking <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Depositions</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Kentucky</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> - and wrote particular instructions<lb/> whom to have <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>examined</supplied>
                  </unclear> namely- the children<lb/> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Benjamin</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Duncan</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> a Mrs. <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Morton</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> &amp; he<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>who</supplied>
                  </unclear> acted as sheriff of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Daviess County</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Kentucky</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>at</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> the time <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Duncan</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Sent his negroes into <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Indiana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> which this affiant understood was a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>notorious</supplied>
                  </unclear> fact<lb/> there<lb/>
                  <pb facs="6877_022.tif" n="022"/>
This affiant put down questions which he wished<lb/> asked the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>witness</supplied>
                  </unclear> enclosed Ten Dollars &amp; handed<lb/> the commissioners <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>instructions</supplied>
                  </unclear> to to a Mr <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> of<lb/> this place who was <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>about</supplied>
                  </unclear> passing by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Owensborough</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> who agreed to leave the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>packet</supplied>
                  </unclear> with the same<lb/> justice of the Peace Mr <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> as affiant is<lb/> informed barely state at <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Owensborough</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; left<lb/> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>packet in</supplied>
                  </unclear> the past office they fell into<lb/> the hands of the Justice of the peace who<lb/> proceeded only to take the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Deposition</supplied>
                  </unclear> of our<lb/> witness for Plaintiff and one for Deft<lb/> did not as he informed me think <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>it</supplied>
                  </unclear> best<lb/> to ask all the questions for a freedom</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>G A</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Bird</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <dateline>Sworn to <date when="1835-11-14">Nov<lb/> 14 1835</date>
                  </dateline>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>A</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Gamble</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> Clk</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Summons for Jacob Cooper, Peter E. Blow, and Horatio N. Cross to Appear for Plaintiff Certificate of Service of Summons for Jacob Cooper, Peter E. Blow, and Horatio N. Cross to Appear for Plaintiff</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="trial" type="summons" when="1836-03-22"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Summons for Jacob Cooper, Peter E. Blow, and Horatio N. Cross to Appear for Plaintiff</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Ruland, John</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="trial" type="certificate" when="1836-03-29"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Certificate of Service of Summons for Jacob Cooper, Peter E. Blow, and Horatio N. Cross to Appear for Plaintiff</legalTitle>
               <author role="sheriff">Brotherton, James</author>             
               <author role="deputy">Hammond, G.</author>
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons for Jacob Cooper, Peter E. Blow, and Horatio N. Cross to Appear or Plaintiff" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6877_023.tif" n="023"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>, sct.<lb/> 
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline>
                  <salute>To the Sheriff of St. Louis County—Greeting.</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>You are hereby commanded to summon<lb/> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Jacob</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Cooper, <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Peter</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> E. Blow, &amp; Horatio N. Cross,</seg>
                  <lb/> that setting aside all manner of excuse and delay, they be and appear in proper person<lb/> before the Judge of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, on the<lb/> 
                  <date when="1836-03-29">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">29th day of March</seg>
                  </date> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">inst.</seg>
                  <lb/> at the city of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, then and there to Testify<lb/> and the truth to say in a certain matter of controversy now pending in our said Court,<lb/> wherein<lb/> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">Louis (a man of Color)<lb/> is</seg> plaintiff and <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>James</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Newton<lb/> is</seg> defendant on the part of<lb/> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">the<lb/> plaintiff</seg> and have you then and there this writ.</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>
Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, Clerk of our said <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, at the<lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this<lb/> 
                  <date when="1836-03-22">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">22nd,</seg> day of <seg rend="form-fill-in">March</seg>
                     <lb/> in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and thirty<lb/> 
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">six.</seg>
                  </date>
                  <signed>
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jn. Ruland</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </seg>
                  </signed> Clerk, <abbr>C.</abbr> 
                  <abbr>C.</abbr>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Service of Summons for Jacob Cooper, Peter E. Blow, and Horatio N. Cross to Appear for Plaintiff " rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6877_024.tif" n="024"/>
               <p>Served this writ by reading it to the within<lb/> Named persons on the <date when="1836-03-23">23rd day of March 1836</date> in<lb/> the county of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>J Brotherton</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Shff<lb/> By G. Hammond Depty</signed>
Service 1.50
</closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Witnesses for Plaintiff" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6877_024.tif" n="024"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <date when="1836-03">March Term 1836</date>
               </p>
               <p>Louis (Man of Color)<lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton</p>
               <p>Sub: for Plff</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Jacob</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Cooper<lb/> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Peter</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> E. Blow &amp;<lb/> Horatio N. Cross</signed>
                  <dateline>
                     <date when="1836-07-18">18 July</date>
                  </dateline>
for <date when="1836-03-29">29 March '36</date>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Certificate of Filing of Affidavit for Continuance  </title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="trial" type="certificate" when="1836-03-29"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Certificate of Filing of Affidavit for Continuance</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Ruland, John</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc/>
               <legalTitle> </legalTitle>
               <author role=""> </author>             
               <court/>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Filing of Affidavit for Continuance" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6877_025.tif" n="025"/>
               <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Lewis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton<lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton</p>
               <p>affidavit for continuance</p>
               <closer>
                  <dateline>Filed<lb/> 
                     <date when="1836-03-29">29th March 1836</date>
                  </dateline>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>
               </closer>
               <pb facs="6877_026.tif" n="026"/>
            </div1>
            
    
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Affidavit of Lewis, part 2</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="affidavit" when="1836-03-29"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Affidavit of Lewis, part 2</legalTitle>
               <author role="plaintiff">Lewis</author>             
               <author role="clerk">Ruland, John</author>
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Affidavit of Lewis" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6877_027.tif" n="027"/>
               <head rend="bracketed">Louis a Man of color<lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton</head>
               <p>Said Louis says on his oath<lb/> that he has a good &amp; just cause for obtaining<lb/> his freedom in said suit he refers to the affidavit<lb/> of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Gustavus A Bird</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> heretofore made in this<lb/> cause to shew the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> and he has made to procure<lb/> his evidence in said cause This affiant says<lb/> that Peggy Morton Living at the yellow Bank<lb/> in the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Kentucky</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> is a Material<lb/> Witness for him &amp; by her he can prove that<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Benjamin Duncan</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Some Nine or twelve<lb/> years ago was the Master &amp; owner of this<lb/> affiant &amp; claimed him as his slave that said<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Duncan</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> then to prevent your affiant &amp; other<lb/> slaves from being <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> on an Execution<lb/> sent your petitioner &amp; them into the state of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Indiana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> &amp; there caused him to be hired out to Labor<lb/> for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>six</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>weeks</supplied>
                  </unclear> with one <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Isaac__</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Wright</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> who lives near Fray in <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Indiana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> Those facts<lb/> were known to Many persons but this affiant<lb/> does not now <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>know</supplied>
                  </unclear> where to find any <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>person</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> by whom he can prove said facts except<lb/> said Peggy Morton aforesaid &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Edmond</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jennings living at Fay <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Indiana</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName> &amp; said <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Wright</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                        <lb/>Yet</supplied>
                  </unclear> he <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>believes that</supplied>
                  </unclear> if he could procure some<lb/> further <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> agent to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>go</supplied>
                  </unclear> to Davis County<lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Kentucky</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> to Fay <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Indiana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> he could obtain<lb/> sufficient evidence to obtain his freedom<lb/>
                  <pb facs="6877_028.tif" n="028"/>
        your petitioner states that since the commencement of<lb/> his suit he has been all the while in there under<lb/> the contract of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Defendant</supplied>
                  </unclear> or hired out<lb/> by the sheriff that this affiant has not had<lb/> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>benefit</supplied>
                  </unclear> of his labor — that he had<lb/> hoped that some friend would have furnished<lb/> him with money sufficient to procure his<lb/> depositions to be taken in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Kentucky</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> and<lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Indiana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> &amp; to employ same faithful agent<lb/> to do it for him but it has as yet <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>been</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> utterly beyond his power to do either or<lb/> scareely to procure himself comfortable —<lb/> clothing &amp; he further says that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Joseph</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>has</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> so much <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>confidence</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> in the justice of his cause &amp; the integrity of<lb/> your affiant that <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>he has</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>engaged</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> that if this affiant can procure a continuance<lb/> of his cause they he will furnish the funds<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>necessary</supplied>
                  </unclear> for the taking his depositions in<lb/> said cause in <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Kentucky</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> &amp; <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Indiana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> &amp; to<lb/> employ some suitable person to attend to<lb/> the taking of them and this affiant believes<lb/> he can procure the testimony of said<lb/> Peggy Morton Issac_ <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Wright</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; Edmund<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jennings</supplied>
                  </unclear> by the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>next</supplied>
                  </unclear> Term of this court<lb/> This affidavit is not made for us action<lb/> or delay but that Justice may be done</p>
               <closer>
                  <dateline>Sworn to &amp; Subscribed in open court<lb/> this <date when="1835-03-29">29th March 1835</date>
                  </dateline>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk<lb/> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Lewis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> X Newton<lb/> his Mark</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Notice of Deposition Certificate of Service of Notice of Deposition</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="notice" when="1836-06-01"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Notice of Deposition</legalTitle>
               <author role="attorney">Bird, Gustavus A.</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="certificate" when="1836-06-01"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Certificate of Service of Notice of Deposition</legalTitle>
               <author role="sheriff">Brotherton, James</author>             
               <author role="deputysheriff">Brotherton, M.</author>
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Notice of Deposition" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6877_029.tif" n="029"/>
               <p>Louis a man of color<lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Newton</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Suit</supplied>
                  </unclear> for freedom In <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
               </p> 
               <p>The above named defendant &amp; his attorney of<lb/> Record Charles D <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Drake</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Esqr</supplied>
                  </unclear> will <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>please</supplied>
                  </unclear> to take<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>notice</supplied>
                  </unclear> that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Depositions</supplied>
                  </unclear> will be taken in said<lb/> cause on the <date when="1836-06-20">twentieth day of June</date> 
                  <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">instant</unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> between<lb/> the hours of nine O clock A M &amp; 6 O clock P M.<lb/> at the plans here the mentioned <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>to wit</supplied>
                  </unclear> at the<lb/> office of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Edmund</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jennings</supplied>
                  </unclear> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Troy</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>County</supplied>
                  </unclear> of<lb/>&gt;  and <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Indiana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> and also at<lb/> the Court <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>house</supplied>
                  </unclear> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Owensboro</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Davis</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>County</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Kentucky</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> and the taking of said Depositions<lb/> with be continued at <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>each</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>plan</supplied>
                  </unclear> from day to day<lb/> between the same hours of each day untill completed<lb/> on the part of the plaintiff</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>G A Bird</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> atty for<lb/> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Plff</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <date when="1836-06-01">June 1st 1836</date>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Filing of Service of Notice of Deposition" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6877_030.tif" n="030"/>
               <p>
                  <abbr>No</abbr> 7<lb/> 
                  <date when="1835-06">July Term 1835</date>
               </p>
               <p>Louis<lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>Newton</p>
               <p>Notice of taking<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Depositions</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <dateline>Filed <date when="1835-06-02">2d June 1835</date>
                  </dateline>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Service of Notice of Deposition, part 2" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6877_030.tif" n="030"/>
               <p>Served this notice by delivering a true<lb/> copy thereof to Charles D Drake on the<lb/> 
                  <date when="1836-06-01">1st day of June 1836</date> in the county of<lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton not found in<lb/> my county</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>James Brotherton</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Sheriff<lb/> By <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>M Brotherton</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> D <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Shff</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
Service 50
</closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Summons for Jacob Cooper and Peter E. Blow to Appear for Plaintiff Certificate of Service of Summons for Jacob Cooper and Peter E. Blow to Appear for Plaintiff</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="trial" type="summons" when="1836-06-29"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Summons for Jacob Cooper and Peter E. Blow to Appear for Plaintiff</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Ruland, John</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="trial" type="certificate" when="1836-07-18"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Certificate of Service of Summons for Jacob Cooper and Peter E. Blow to Appear for Plaintiff</legalTitle>
               <author role="sheriff">Brotherton, James</author>             
               <author role="deputy">Brotherton, M.</author>
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="combo">
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons for Jacob Cooper and Peter E. Blow to Appear for Plaintiff" rend="horizontal printed-form">
               <pb facs="6877_031.tif" n="031"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>, sct.<lb/> 
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline>
                  <salute>To the Sheriff of St. Louis County—Greeting.</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>You are hereby commanded to summon<lb/> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Jacob</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Cooper, <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Peter</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> E. Blow &amp;<lb/> 
                     <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">Horatio N. Cross.</unclear>
                  </seg>
                  <lb/> that setting aside all manner of excuse and delay, they be and appear in proper person<lb/> before the Judge of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, on the<lb/> 
                  <date when="1836-07-18">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">18th July</seg>
                  </date>
                  <lb/> at the city of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, then and there to testify<lb/> and the truth to say in a certain matter of controversy now pending in our said Court,<lb/> wherein<lb/> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">Louis (a man of Color)<lb/> is</seg> plaintiff and<lb/> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>James</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Newton</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                     <lb/> is</seg> defendant on the part of<lb/> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">the<lb/> plff</seg> and have you then and there this writ.</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>
Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, Clerk of our said <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, at the<lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this <date when="1836-06-29">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">29th</seg> day of<lb/> 
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">June</seg>
                     <lb/> in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and thirty<lb/> 
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">six</seg>
                  </date>
                  <signed>
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jn. Ruland</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </seg>
                  </signed> Clerk, <abbr>C.</abbr> 
                  <abbr>C.</abbr>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Service of Summons for Jacob Cooper and Peter E. Blow to Appear for Plaintiff" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6877_032.tif" n="032"/>
               <p>
                  <date when="1836-07">July Term 1836</date>
               </p>
               <p>Louis (a man of color)<lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Newton</p>
               <p>Plff</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Jacob</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Cooper <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                     <lb/> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Peter</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> E. Blow &amp;<lb/> 
                     <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">Horatio N. Cross</unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
18 July
</closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Service of Summons for Jacob Cooper and Peter E. Blow to Appear for Plaintiff, part 2" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6877_032.tif" n="032"/>
               <p>Served this writ on <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jacob</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Cooper on<lb/> the 7th day of July 1836 in the city of<lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Peter</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> E Blow not found in<lb/> my county</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>James Brotherton</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Sheriff<lb/> By <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>M Brotherton</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> D Shff</signed>
Service $ = 50
<unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>nonest</supplied>
                  </unclear> 12 1/2
62 1/2
</closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
</teiCorpus>