<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><teiCorpus xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"  xml:id="ccr1830.05559.034">
   <teiHeader>
      <fileDesc>
         <titleStmt>
            <title>William Henry vs. David G. Bates</title>
         </titleStmt>
         <publicationStmt>
            <publisher> This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</publisher>
            <availability>
               <p>There are no known copyright restrictions on this item. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. Washington University Libraries does not assert copyright in reproduction scans of public domain materials made openly available on its websites. For more information on policies and procedures governing the use of materials, contact digital@wumail.wustl.edu.</p>
            </availability>
            <date type="filing" when="1830-05-20">May 20, 1830</date>
            <date type="term" when="1830-07">July Term, 1830</date>
         </publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
      </fileDesc>
      <profileDesc>
       
        <caseDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">
            <caseTitle>William Henry vs. David G. Bates</caseTitle>
            <date type="filing" when="1830-05-20">May 20, 1830</date>
            <date type="term" when="1830-07">July Term, 1830</date>
            <party role="plaintiff">Henry, William</party>
            <party role="defendant">Bates, David G.</party>
            <causeAction type="civil">Trespass</causeAction>
            <causeAction type="civil">False Imprisonment</causeAction>
            <caseNo>30</caseNo>
            <citation/>
            <court type="state">St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            <judge type="presiding">Carr, William C.</judge>
            <clerk>Gamble, Archibald</clerk>
            <sheriff>Simpson, Robert</sheriff>
            <sheriff>Walker, John K.</sheriff>
            <sheriff>Brotherton, L.</sheriff>
            <attorney for="plaintiff">Spalding, Josiah</attorney>
            <attorney for="defendant">Bates, E.</attorney>
            <juror role="foreman">Guion, Hubert</juror>
            <disposition stage="trial">Guilty Verdict and Judgment for Plaintiff</disposition>
            <relatedCase/>
        </caseDesc> 
        
        
      </profileDesc>
      <revisionDesc>
         <change when="2012-05-09">ED performed final review of legal encoding</change>
         <change when="2010-10-19">TY deciphered most of vendor's unclear tags throughout entire document</change>
         <change when="2010-10-19">TY proofread and corrected transcription errors through entire document</change>
         <change when="2010-10-19">TY found no index of returns references through entire document</change>
         <change when="2011-03-21">EC added legal information</change>
    
      </revisionDesc>
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   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Petition for Permission to Sue as a Poor Person</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="petition" when="1830-05-20"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Petition for Permission to Sue as a Poor Person</legalTitle>
               <author role="plaintiff">Henry, William</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
     
    
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Petition for Permission to Sue as a Poor Person" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5559_001.tif" n="001"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>H. <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>William</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> C. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Carr</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> Judge of the <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> Circuit<lb/> court</dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>The petition of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, a black man held<lb/> in slavery showeth, that he is now aged about thirty one<lb/> years &amp; two months: that he was born in the state of<lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Virginia</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> &amp; was brought from thence to the town of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Kaskaskia</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> in the now state of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Illinois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, about sixteen<lb/> years ago, when your petitioner was aged about fifteen<lb/> years, and was then sold as a slave to <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Hugh</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Maxwell<lb/> who then resided at <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Kaskaskia</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> aforesaid: that said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Hugh</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> Maxwell was then permanently settled with his family<lb/> at said <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Kaskaskia</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> &amp; has resided there ever since, and<lb/> that he held your petitioner these as a slave, from<lb/> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>time</supplied>
                  </unclear> aforesaid of the sale of your petitioner to<lb/> him for the period of eleven years; that he then sold<lb/> your petitioner to David <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Dunklin</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Washington</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> in <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, who sold him to one <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Elijah</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> Inge, who sold him to <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Hempstead</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, which<lb/> said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Hempstead</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> sold him to <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David G. Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, who now<lb/> claims &amp; holds your petitioner as his slave, He further<lb/> states that when said Inge was the owner of your<lb/> petitioner as aforesaid, he said Inge, some time<lb/> in the month of <date when="1828-10">October in the year of our Lord<lb/> one thousand eight hundred Twenty eight</date>, took<lb/> your petitioner to <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Galena</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> in the said state of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Illinois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>,<lb/> &amp; settled there with your petitioner &amp; so remained<lb/> there holding your petitioner in bondage<lb/> until June last: that said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Hempstead</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> then purchased<lb/> your petitioner, &amp; kept him in bondage<lb/> in said last mentioned place, where said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Hempstead</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> was settled in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>business</supplied>
                  </unclear>, until about three months<lb/> ago, when he sold your petitioner to said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>,<lb/> who took <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>possession</supplied>
                  </unclear> of your petitioner &amp; brought<lb/> him as his slave to <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> in the state of<lb/> 
                  <pb facs="5559_002.tif" n="002"/>
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> where is now keeping your petitioner in<lb/> bondage &amp; claiming him as his slave, and your<lb/> petitioner states that for the causes aforesaid he is<lb/> entitled to his freedom under &amp; in virtue of the ordinance<lb/> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Congress</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the <date>year 1787</date>, as he is advised<lb/> &amp; believes; &amp; he prays that he may be permitted<lb/> to sue as a poor person free of will.</p>
               <p>He says further that the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David G. Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> his present master, is the master of a steam Boat<lb/> running on the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Mississippi River</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, on which he has<lb/> put your petitioner to work as a fireman; and that<lb/> in a day or two said Boat will he here, when<lb/> your petitioner will without doubt, he compelled<lb/> to go an board, &amp; will be taken out of this state<lb/> of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> &amp; the Jurisdiction of the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis Circuit</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, unless it shall be prevented by the<lb/> interference of your Honor and he greatly fears<lb/> that if said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> is permitted to take your petitioner<lb/> out of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Missiouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, that he will not bring him<lb/> back again, He says further that he was remained<lb/> 
                  <lb/>in <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> a few days while said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> has been making<lb/> a trip of the River, in consequence of having<lb/> been sick, He says further that said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> is not a resident<lb/> of the state of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
               </p>
               <closer>Wm<unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>his</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <signed>X</signed> mark <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Henry</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Jurat" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5559_002.tif" n="002"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>State of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> being sworn on his<lb/> oath <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>saith</supplied>
                  </unclear> that the statements in the forgoing petition<lb/> contained are true</p>
               <closer>
                  <dateline>sworn to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>&amp; subscribed</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </dateline>
                  <lb/> 
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>  
                  </signed>
 Wm his<signed>X</signed> mark <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Order Granting Permission to Sue and Requiring Defendant to Enter into a Recognizance</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="order" when="1830-05-20"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Order Granting Permission to Sue and Requiring Defendant to Enter into a Recognizance</legalTitle>
               <author role="judge">Carr, William C.</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
   
        
   
            <div1 legalFunction="Order Granting Permission to Sue and Requiring Defendant to Enter into a Recognizance" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5559_003.tif" n="003"/>
               <opener rend="bracketed">
                  <dateline>State of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St.Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <abbr>ss.</abbr>
                     <lb/> at <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Chambers</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <date when="1830-05-20">May 20, 1830</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>Being of opinion that the<lb/> foregoing petition contains sufficient matter to authorize<lb/> the commencement of a suit, it is hereby ordered that<lb/> said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> may <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sue</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David G.Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> as a poor<lb/> person for his freedom: and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Josiah Spalding</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> is hereby<lb/> assigned as <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>counsel</supplied>
                  </unclear> for said petitioner, and it is further ordered that said petition have reasonable <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>liberty</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> to attend his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>counsel</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; the Court when occasion<lb/> may require; and that the petitioner shall not be<lb/> taken or removed out of the jurisdiction of the <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>.<lb/> 
                  <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, nor be subject to any <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>severity</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> because of his application for freedom.</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Will</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>. C. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Carr</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                     <lb/> Judge <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>3.</supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Circuit</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Order" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5559_003.tif" n="003"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName> of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St.Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>. <abbr>ss.</abbr>
                     <lb/> at chambers, <date when="1830-05-20">May 20. 1830</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>Being satisfied that the petitioner<lb/> in the foregoing petition named, is about to he removed<lb/> out of the jurisdiction of the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis Circuit</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> it is hereby ordered that the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David G</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>.<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> or his agent enter into a recognizance with sufficent<lb/> security, conditioned that said petitioner shall at<lb/> all times during the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>pendency</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the suit have reasonable<lb/> liberty of attending his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>counsel</supplied>
                  </unclear>, &amp; that he shall<lb/> not he removed out of the jurisdiction of the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>.<lb/> 
                  <pb facs="5559_004.tif" n="004"/>
                  <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Courts</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, wherein said action for freedom is<lb/> to be brought, &amp; that he shall not be subjected to<lb/> any severity because of his application for freedom:<lb/> and it is further ordered that this order be <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>served</supplied>
                  </unclear> on<lb/> said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David G. Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and that if he shall refuse<lb/> to enter into such <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>recognizance</supplied>
                  </unclear> the sheriff <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>of the county</supplied>
                  </unclear> of<lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> take <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>possession</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the petitioner &amp;<lb/> hire him out according <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>to law</supplied>
                  </unclear> taking <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> bond in the penality of five hundred<lb/> dollars with <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>security</supplied>
                  </unclear> as the<lb/> law directs.</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>William</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> C. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Carr</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                     <lb/> Judge <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>3.</supplied>
                     </unclear> Circuit</signed>.</closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Complaint</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="complaint" when="1830-05-20"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Complaint</legalTitle>
               <author role="attorney">Spalding, Josiah</author>  
               <author role="sheriff">Simpson, Robert</author>
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author>        
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
        
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Complaint" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5559_005.tif" n="005"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>St. Louis Circuit Court For <date when="1830-07">July Term 1830</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County of St.Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <abbr>ss.</abbr> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, a black man<lb/> held in slavery, permitted to sue as a poor person, by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>J. Spalding</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> assigned as his committed attomey, complains of<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David G. Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>. of a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>plea</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied/>trespass</unclear>. For that the said<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David G. Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> on the <date when="1830-03-01">first day of March in the year of our<lb/> Lord one thousand eight hundered and thirty</date> with force and<lb/> arm. He made an assault on the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> to<lb/> wit at said <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> then and there beat <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>bruised</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>ill-</supplied>
                  </unclear> treated him the said plaintiff and then &amp; there in<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>prisoned</supplied>
                  </unclear>him the said plaintiff &amp; kept &amp; detained him<lb/> in prison there without any reasonable cause for<lb/> a long space of time to wit from <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>then hitherto</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> contrary to the law of the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> &amp; against<lb/> the will of the said plaintiff, and said plaintiff <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>aver</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> that before and at the time of the committing of said<lb/> grievances he said plaintiff was and still is a free<lb/> person, &amp; that the said defendant held &amp; detained &amp;<lb/> still holds and <supplied>detains him said plaintiff in slavery.</supplied> And the said defendant then &amp; there<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>did other wrongs</supplied>
                  </unclear> to the said plaintiff against the peace of the<lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> &amp; to the damage of the said plaintiff<lb/> of five hundred dollars &amp; therefore he brings<lb/> his suit &amp; <abbr>C.</abbr>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>J. Spalding</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                     <lb/> attorney</signed>, for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>plaintiff</supplied>
                  </unclear>.</closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5559_006.tif" n="006"/>
               <p>This writ was executed on <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Wm</supplied>
                  </unclear> Hill <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>agent</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the Defendant in city of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St.Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <date when="1830-05-24">May<lb/> 24. 1830</date> By reading to him the Declaration, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> &amp; orders<lb/> of the judge The said Hill as the agent of the defendant<lb/> D.G. Bates, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>refusing</supplied>
                  </unclear> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>give bail as</supplied>
                  </unclear> required by the judge, the<lb/> man <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Wm</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> was on the same day taken into <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>custody</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> excuted on <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David G. Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> in the city of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <date when="1830-06-27">June 27. 1830</date> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>by reading</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> the petition summons &amp; orders of the judge and acknowledging <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>service</supplied>
                  </unclear> 2.00</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>R Simpson</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> Sheriff</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>.</closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5559_006.tif" n="006"/>
               <opener>
                  <abbr>No</abbr> 30<lb/> 
                  <date when="1830-07">July Term 1830</date>
                  <lb/> 
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Circuit Courts</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>suing</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> for freedom<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>vs.</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David G. Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> &amp; petition</p>
               <p>For freedom <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Trespass &amp; false imprisonment</supplied>
                  </unclear> $500<lb/> issue summons</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  </signed>
                  
Filed <date when="1830-05-20">May 20th 1830</date>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>A.Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>.
</closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5559_006.tif" n="006"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <abbr>Sct.</abbr>
                  </dateline>
                  <salute>To the Sheriff of St.Louis County Greeting</salute> 
               </opener>
               <p>We command you to summon <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David G. Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> that he be and appear<lb/> before the judge of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>our</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> at the next term thereof to be<lb/> held at the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>city</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St.Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> within and for the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> on the fourth monday of July next then and there to<lb/> answer into <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> a black man said in slavery<lb/> of a plea of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>trespass</supplied>
                  </unclear> to the damage of said plaintiff of<lb/> five hundred dollars. And <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>have you</supplied>
                  </unclear> then there this <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>writ</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>
                  <dateline>Witness <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>clerk</supplied>
                     </unclear> said court<lb/> at office This <date when="1830-05-20">20th day of May 1830</date>
                  </dateline> 
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>.</closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Copy of Order" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5559_006.tif" n="006"/>
               <opener rend="bracketed">
                  <dateline>State of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St.Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                  </dateline>
Copy of the order granting permission issue<lb/> At chambers <date when="1830-05-20">May 20 1830</date>
               </opener> 
               <p>Being of opinion that the foregoing petition contains<lb/> sufficient matter to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>authorize</supplied>
                  </unclear> the commencement of a suit it<lb/> is hereby ordered that said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> may <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sue</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>G. Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> as a poor person for his freedom and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Josiah Spalding</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>is hereby <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>assigned</supplied>
                  </unclear>  
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>as counsel</supplied>
                  </unclear> for said petitioner. And<lb/> it is further ordered that said petitioner have reasonable<lb/> liberty to attend his cousel &amp; the Courts when occasion<lb/> may require and that the petitioner shall not be taken or<lb/> removed out of the jurisdiction of the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> circuit court<lb/> nor be <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>subject</supplied>
                  </unclear> to any <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>severity</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>because</supplied>
                  </unclear> of his <supplied>application</supplied>
                  <lb/> for freedom.</p>
               <closer>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Will</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> C. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Carr</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                     <lb/> judge <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>3.</supplied>
                     </unclear> Circuit</signed>.</closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Defendant's Plea</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="plea" when="1830-07-20"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Defendant's Plea</legalTitle>
               <author role="attorney">Bates, E.</author>  
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author>        
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
        
   
            <div1 legalFunction="Defendant's Plea" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5559_007.tif" n="007"/>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David G. Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>vs</supplied>
                  </unclear> Wm <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> a black man</head>
               <p>And the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David G. Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>E. Bates</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> his<lb/> attorney causes <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>and defends</supplied>
                  </unclear> the force <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">&amp; injury</unclear> where<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>he prays</supplied>
                  </unclear> that he is not guilty of the wrongs &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>trespass</supplied>
                  </unclear> above said to his charge in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>manner &amp; force</supplied>
                  </unclear> as the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> has above in declaring<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>alleged</supplied>
                  </unclear> against him, and of this he but himself<lb/> upon the county</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>E Bates</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Defendant's Plea Part 2" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5559_007.tif" n="007"/>
               <p rend="bracketed">
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Demurrer</supplied>
                  </unclear> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>2nd plea sustained</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <ref target="TBD">book 6 page 113 </ref>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied/>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Arch Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</unclear>
               </p>
               <p>And for a futher plea on his behalf, the said<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David G. Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> says that the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> ought not to be have <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp; maintain</supplied>
                  </unclear> his action aforesaid<lb/> against him, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> he says that at the time<lb/> of the committing of the said supposed <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>trespass</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> in the declaration mentioned, the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> was still is a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>bondsman</supplied>
                  </unclear> without this<lb/> that the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> at the said time<lb/> was free man, as in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> his declaration<lb/> is above <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>supposed</supplied>
                  </unclear> and of this he the said<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David G. Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> put himself upon the<lb/> county.</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied/>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>E. Bates</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
filed <date when="1830-07-30">July 30th 1830</date>
                  <lb/> 
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>A Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>.</closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5559_008.tif" n="008"/>
               <opener>
                  <abbr>No</abbr> 30<lb/> 
                  <date when="1830-07">July Term 1830</date>
               </opener>
               <head rend="bracketed">David. G. Bates<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>vs</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>plea N. Guilty</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>pltff</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>bondsman</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>Filed <date when="1830-07-30">July 30th 1830</date>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>A Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                     <lb/> Clerk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Replication and Demurrer</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="plea" when="1830-08-16"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Replication and Demurrer</legalTitle>
               <author role="attorney">Spalding, Josiah</author>  
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald</author>        
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
      
        
  
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5559_009.tif" n="009"/>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>vs</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David G.Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <opener>
                  <date when="1830-07">July Term 1830</date>
               </opener>
               <p rend="bracketed">
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Demurrer</supplied>
                  </unclear> to 2nd<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>plea</supplied>
                  </unclear>. sustained<lb/> 
                  <ref target="TBD">Book 6 page 113</ref>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>A Gamble</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Clerk</p>
               <p>As to the plea of said defendant first above<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>pleaded</supplied>
                  </unclear> the said plaintiff <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>saith</supplied>
                  </unclear> that he <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>doth</supplied>
                  </unclear> the like &amp; C.<lb/> and as to the plea <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>of said</supplied>
                  </unclear> defendant secondly<lb/> above <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>pleaded</supplied>
                  </unclear> said plaintiff saith that the said plea<lb/> &amp; the matter therein contained in manner &amp;  form as<lb/> they are therein pleaded and set forth are not<lb/> sufficient inlaw for the said defendant to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>have</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp;<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>preclude</supplied>
                  </unclear> him said plaintiff froms having &amp; maintaning<lb/> his aforesaid action against him nor is he <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>bound</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> by the law of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>land</supplied>
                  </unclear> to answer the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> and this he is ready to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>verify.</supplied>
                  </unclear> Wherefore<lb/> he prays judgement of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>N.G.</supplied>
                  </unclear>. </p>
               <closer>Filed <date when="1830-08-16">16th August 1830</date>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> clerk</signed>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>J. Spalding</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> Attorney</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed> for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>pltff</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Replication and Demurrer" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5559_010.tif" n="010"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 176</p>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Replication and Demurrer Part 2" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5559_010.tif" n="010"/>
               <p rend="bracketed">Judgement of Demurrer page <ref target="TBD">113 Book 6 </ref>-</p>
               <p rend="bracketed">Verdict <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Guilty</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; Judgement for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>plaintiff</supplied>
                  </unclear> Damages 1 <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> Book  <ref target="TBD">6 page 166 </ref>-</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5559_010.tif" n="010"/>
               <opener>
                  <abbr>No</abbr> 30<lb/> 
                  <date when="1830-07">July Term 1830</date>
               </opener>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Wm</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>vs</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David G. Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Demurrer</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>J. Spalding</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> Atty</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  Filed <date when="1830-08-16">16th August 1830</date>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Summons for Nathanial Morris, Abner Morris, David Morris, Amos Berean, and John Gillis</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="summons" when="1831-03-25"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Summons for Nathanial Morris, Abner Morris, David Morris, Amos Berean, and John Gillis</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald </author> 
               <author role="sheriff">Walker, John K.</author>        
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="combo">
            
    
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons">
               <pb facs="5559_011.tif" n="011"/>    
               <opener>
                  <dateline>County Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St.Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,<abbr>Sct.</abbr>
                  </dateline>
                  <dateline>The State Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline>
                  <salute>To The Sheriff Of <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Saint Louis</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </seg> County - Greeting.</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>You are hereby commanded to summon <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Nathaniel Morris</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Abner</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Morris</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>David</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Morris</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Amos Berean</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> &amp; <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John Gillis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </seg>
                  <lb/> that setting aside all manner of excuse and delay, he be and appear in proper person before the<lb/> Judge of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, on the <date when="1831-04-07">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">Seventh</seg> day of <seg rend="form-fill-in">April</seg>
                  </date> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">next</seg>, at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, then and there to testify and the truth to say in a certain matter of controversy now<lb/> pending in our said Court, wherein <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>William Henry</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> is</seg> plaintiff<lb/> and <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>David G.Bates</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> is</seg> defendant on the<lb/> part of the <seg rend="form-fill-in">plaintiff</seg>; and have you then there this writ.</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, Clerk of our said <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this <date when="1831-03-25">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">twenty fifth</seg> day<lb/> of <seg rend="form-fill-in">March</seg> in the year of our Lord one thousand eight<lb/> hundred and <seg rend="form-fill-in">thirty one</seg>
                  </date>. 
<signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed> Clerk <abbr>C.</abbr> 
                  <abbr>C.</abbr>
               </closer>
            </div1>
               
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5559_012.tif" n="012"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St.Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <date when="1831-03">March Term 1831</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <head>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>vs</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David G. Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <p>for plaintiff in <date when="1831-04-07">7th April 1831</date>
               </p>
               <closer>x <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Nathaniel Morris</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed> 29<lb/> 
x <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Abner Morris</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed> 29<lb/>
                  <signed>David Morris</signed>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Amos Berean</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed>
x <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John Gillis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5559_012.tif" n="012"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Served</supplied>
                  </unclear> this writ on <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John Gillis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>by reading</supplied>
                  </unclear> it to him on the <date when="1831-03-26">26th March<lb/> 1831</date>. On <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Nathaniel Morris</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Abner Morris</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> on the <date when="1831-08-29">29th March</date> in<lb/> the county of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> morris<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Amos Berean</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> not found</p>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 150<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 1.75</p>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 25 </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Jno K. Walker</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> Shff</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Summons for Nathanial Morris, Abner Morris, David Morris, Amos Berean, and John Gillis</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="summons" when="1831-04-09"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Summons for Nathanial Morris, Abner Morris, David Morris, Amos Berean, and John Gillis</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald </author> 
               <author role="sheriff">Brotherton, L.</author>         
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="combo">
            
      
        
   
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons for Nathanial Morris, Abner Morris, David Morris, Amos Berean, and John Gillis" rend="horizontal printed-form">
               <pb facs="5559_013.tif" n="013"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>County Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St.Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,<abbr>Sct.</abbr>
                  </dateline>
                  <dateline>The State Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline>
                  <salute>To The Sheriff Of <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Saint Louis</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </seg> County - Greeting.</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>You are hereby commanded to summon <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Nathaniel Morris</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Abner</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Morris</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>David</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Morris</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Amos Berean</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> &amp; <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John Gillis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </seg>
                  <lb/> that setting aside all manner of excuse and delay, he be and appear in proper person before the<lb/> Judge of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, on the <date when="1831-04-14">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">14th</seg> day of <seg rend="form-fill-in">April</seg>
                  </date> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">next</seg>, at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, then and there to testify and the truth to say in a certain matter of controversy now<lb/> pending in our said Court, wherein <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>William Henry</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> is</seg> plaintiff<lb/> and <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>David G.Bates</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> is</seg> defendant on the<lb/> part of the <seg rend="form-fill-in">plaintiff</seg>; and have you then there this writ.</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, Clerk of our said <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this <date when="1831-04-09">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">9th</seg> day<lb/> of <seg rend="form-fill-in">April</seg> in the year of our Lord one thousand eight<lb/> hundred and <seg rend="form-fill-in">31</seg>
                  </date>. 
<signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>A Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed> clerk <abbr>C.</abbr> 
                  <abbr>C.</abbr>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5559_014.tif" n="014"/>
               <p>This writ come to hand too late to be<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>executed</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John K Walker</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Sheriff</signed>
                  <lb/> by <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>L</supplied>
                     </unclear> Brotherton <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5559_014.tif" n="014"/>
               <opener>
                  <date when="1831-03">March Term 31</date>
               </opener>
               <head>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David G Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Abner</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Morris</p>
               <p>Nathaniel <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Morris</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Morris</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Amos Berean</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John Gillis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <date when="1831-04-14">14th April</date>
               </p>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons for Nathanial Morris, Abner Morris, David Morris, Amos Berean, and John Gillis Part 2" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5559_014.tif" n="014"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> Party.</p>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Summons for Frederick B. McNair and Joseph A. Wherry</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="summons" when="1831-04-09"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Summons for Frederick B. McNair and Joseph A. Wherry</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald </author> 
               <author role="sheriff">Walker, John K.</author>         
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="combo">
            
      
        
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons for Frederick B. McNair and Joseph A. Wherry" rend="horizontal printed-form">
               <pb facs="5559_015.tif" n="015"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>County Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St.Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,<abbr>Sct.</abbr>
                  </dateline>
                  <dateline>The State Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline>
                  <salute>To The Sheriff Of <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Saint Louis</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </seg> County - Greeting.</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>You are hereby commanded to summon <seg rend="form-fill-in">Frederick B <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>McNair</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                     <lb/> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Joseph A</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Wherry</seg>
                  <lb/> that setting aside all manner of excuse and delay, he be and appear in proper person before the<lb/> Judge of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, on the <date when="1831-04-14">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">14th</seg> day of <seg rend="form-fill-in">April</seg>
                  </date>, at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, then and there to testify and the truth to say in a certain matter of controversy now<lb/> pending in our said Court, wherein <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>William Henry</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> is</seg> plaintiff<lb/> and <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>David G.Bates</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> is</seg> defendant on the<lb/> part of the <seg rend="form-fill-in">plaintiff</seg>; and have you then there this writ.</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, Clerk of our said <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this <date when="1831-04-09">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">ninth</seg> day<lb/> of <seg rend="form-fill-in">April</seg> in the year of our Lord one thousand eight<lb/> hundred and <seg rend="form-fill-in">thirty one</seg>
                  </date>.
<signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>A Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed> Clerk <abbr>C.</abbr> 
                  <abbr>C.</abbr>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5559_016.tif" n="016"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Executed on</supplied>
                  </unclear> Fredk B.<unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>McNair</supplied>
                  </unclear> on the <date when="1831-04-09">9th April</date> and  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Joseph</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>A</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Wherry<lb/> on the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>11th</supplied>
                  </unclear> same Month by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>reading</supplied>
                  </unclear> 100</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Jn K Walker</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> Shff</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5559_016.tif" n="016"/>
               <opener>
                  <date when="1831-03">March Term 1831</date>
               </opener>
               <head>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David G.Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <p>for <supplied>F B McNair</supplied>
               </p> 
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>&amp;</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Joseph A</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Wherry</signed>
                  <date when="1831-04-14">14th april</date>
                  <lb/> for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>plaintiff</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Summons for Nathaniel Morris, Abner Morris, David Morris, Amos Berean, John Gills, Frederick B. McNair and Joseph A. Wherry</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="summons" when="1831-06-24"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Summons for Nathaniel Morris, Abner Morris, David Morris, Amos Berean, John Gills, Frederick B. McNair and Joseph A. Wherry</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald </author> 
               <author role="sheriff">Walker, John K.</author>         
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="combo">
            
    
        
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons for Nathaniel Morris, Abner Morris, David Morris, Amos Berean, John Gills, Frederick B. McNair and Joseph A. Wherry" rend="horizontal printed-form">
               <pb facs="5559_017.tif" n="017"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>County Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St.Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>, <abbr>Sct.</abbr>
                  </dateline>
                  <dateline>The State Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline>
                  <salute>To The Sheriff Of <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Saint Louis</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </seg> County - Greeting.</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>You are hereby commanded to summon <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Nathaniel Morris</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Abner</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Morris</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>David</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Morris</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Amos Berean</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> &amp; <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John Gillis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Frederick B McNair <lb/>and <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Joseph A</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Wherry</seg>
                  <lb/> that setting aside all manner of excuse and delay, <seg rend="form-fill-in">t</seg>he<seg rend="form-fill-in">y</seg> be and appear in proper person before the Judge<lb/> of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, on the <date when="1831-08-02">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">second</seg> day of <seg rend="form-fill-in">August</seg>
                  </date> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">next</seg> at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>,<lb/> then and there to testify and the truth to say in a certain matter of controversy now pending in our said Court,<lb/> wherein <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>William Henry</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> is</seg> plaintiff<lb/> and <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>David G.Bates</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> is</seg> defendant on the part of the<lb/> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">plaintiff</seg>; and have you then there this writ.</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, Clerk of our said <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>,<lb/> at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this <date when="1831-06-24">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">twenty fourth</seg> day of <seg rend="form-fill-in">June</seg> in<lb/> the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and thirty-<seg rend="form-fill-in">one</seg>
                  </date>.
<signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>A Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed> Clerk <abbr>C.</abbr> 
                  <abbr>C.</abbr>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5559_018.tif" n="018"/>
               <p>Excuted This writ on <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Abner</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Morris</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <date when="1831-07-08">8th July</date> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>on</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Nathaniel Morris</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <date when="1831-07-09">9th July</date> on Joesph A Wherry<lb/> 
                  <date when="1831-07-14">14th July</date> on Frederick B <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied/>Mc</unclear>Nair <date when="1831-07-16">16th July<lb/> 1831</date> in the county of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St.Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>reading</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> it to them David Morris <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Amos Berean</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> &amp; <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John Gillis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> not found in my county</p>
               <p>
                  <table cols="2" rows="3">
                     <row>
                        <cell>
                           <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        </cell> 
                        <cell># 200</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>3 <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                        </cell> 
                        <cell>3.7 1/2</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell/> 
                        <cell>#2.37 1/2</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>K Walker</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> Shrff</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5559_018.tif" n="018"/>
               <opener>
                  <date when="1831-07">July Term 1831</date>
               </opener>
               <head>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David G. Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <p>for plaintiff</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Nathaniel</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> morris</signed> 9<lb/>
                  <signed>Abner morris</signed> 
                  <date when="1831-07-08">8 July</date>
                  <lb/>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>David</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> morris</signed>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Amos Berean</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John Gillis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed>
on <date when="1831-08-02">2nd august</date>
                  <signed>Frederick B McNair</signed> 14<lb/> 
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Joseph A</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Wherry</signed> 14</closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons for Nathaniel Morris, Abner Morris, David Morris, Amos Berean, John Gills, Frederick B. McNair and Joseph A. Wherry Part 2" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5559_018.tif" n="018"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear quantity="6" rend="strikethrough" unit="lines"/>
               </p>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Summons for Micheal Taney</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="summons" when="1831-07-06"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Summons for Micheal Taney</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald </author> 
               <author role="sheriff">Walker, John K.</author>         
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="combo">
            
      
        
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons for Micheal Taney" rend="horizontal printed-form">
               <pb facs="5559_019.tif" n="019"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>County Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>, <abbr>Sct.</abbr>
                  </dateline>
                  <dateline>The State Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline>
                  <salute>To The Sheriff Of <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Saint Louis</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </seg> County-Greeting.</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>You are herby commanded to summon <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Taney</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </seg>
                  <lb/> that setting aside all manner of excuse and delay, he be and appear in proper person before the<lb/> Judge of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, on the <date when="1831-08-02">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">second</seg> day of <seg rend="form-fill-in">August</seg>
                  </date>, at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, then and there to testify and the truth to say in a certain matter of controversy now<lb/> pending in our said Court, wherein <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>William</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Herry (a man of color is</seg> plaintiff<lb/> and <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>David G Bates</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> is</seg> defendant on the part of the <seg rend="form-fill-in">plantiff</seg>; and have you then there this writ.</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, Clerk of our said <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this <date when="1831-07-06">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">sixth</seg> day<lb/> of <seg rend="form-fill-in">july</seg> in the year of our Lord one thousand eight<lb/> hundred and <seg rend="form-fill-in">thirty one</seg>
                  </date>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> gamble</signed> Clerk <abbr>C.</abbr> 
                  <abbr>C.</abbr>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5559_020.tif" n="020"/>
               <p>Served this writ or <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Michael Taney</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> on the <date when="1831-08-01">1st August 1831</date> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>reading</supplied>
                  </unclear> it to<lb/> him in the city of<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>John K Walker</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> Shff</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5559_020.tif" n="020"/>
               <opener>
                  <date when="1831-07">July term 1831</date>
               </opener>
               <head>Wiliam <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>vs</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>G</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <p>for  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>plaintiff</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  </signed> 1st<lb/> 
on <date when="1831-08-02">2nd August</date>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Michael Taney</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Summons for William P. Tillton</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="summons" when="1831-08-02"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Summons for William P. Tillton</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald </author> 
               <author role="sheriff">Walker, John K.</author>         
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="combo">
            
     
        
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons for William P. Tillton" rend="horizontal printed-form">
               <pb facs="5559_021.tif" n="021"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>County Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>, <abbr>Sct.</abbr>
                  </dateline>
                  <dateline>The State Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline>
                  <salute>To The Sheriff Of <seg rend="form-fill-in">St Louis</seg> County--Greeting.</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>You are hereby commanded to summon <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Wm. P. Tillton</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </seg>
                  <lb/> that setting aside all manner of excuse and delay, he be and appear in proper person before the Judge<lb/> of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>forthwith</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  </seg> 
                  <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/>, at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>,<lb/> then and there to testify and the truth to say in a certain matter of controversy now pending in our<lb/> said Court, wherein <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Willam</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Henry</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> is</seg> plaintiff and<lb/> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>David</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>G. Bates</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </seg> defendant on the part of the <seg rend="form-fill-in">plaintiff</seg> and have you then there this writ.</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, Clerk of our said <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this <date when="1831-08-02">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">2nd</seg> day of<lb/> 
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">August</seg> in the year of our Lord one thousand eight<lb/> hunred and <seg rend="form-fill-in">thirty one</seg>
                  </date>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  </signed> Clerk <abbr>C.</abbr> 
                  <abbr>C.</abbr>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5559_022.tif" n="022"/>
               <p>served this writ on <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>P Tillton</supplied>
                  </unclear> on <date when="1831-08-03">3rd August 1831</date>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Jn K Walker</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> Shrff</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5559_022.tif" n="022"/>
               <head>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>vs D. G. </supplied>
                  </unclear> Bates</head>
               <p>for</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Wm. P Tillton</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed> forthwith for<lb/> Plaintiff</closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Summons for John Gillis</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="summons" when="1831-08-03"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Summons for John Gillis</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald </author> 
               <author role="sheriff">Brotherton, L.</author>         
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="combo">
            
   
        
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons for John Gillis" rend="horizontal printed-form">
               <pb facs="5559_023.tif" n="023"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>County Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,<abbr>Sct.</abbr>
                  </dateline>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline>
                  <salute>To the Sheriff of <seg rend="form-fill-in">saint Louis</seg> County----Greeting.</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>You are hereby commanded to summon <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>John</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Gillis</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </seg>
                  <lb/> that setting aside all manner of excuse and delay, he be and appear in proper person before the Judge<lb/> of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>forthwith</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  </seg> 
                  <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/> at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, then<lb/> and there to testify and the truth to say in a certain matter of controversy now pending in our said Court,<lb/> wherein <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>William</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Hennry is</seg> plaintiff, and<lb/> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>David G Bates</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> is</seg> defendant, on the part of the<lb/> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">plaintiff</seg>; and have you then this writ.</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, Clerk of our said <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>,<lb/> at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this <date when="1831-08-03">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">third</seg> day of <seg rend="form-fill-in">august</seg> in<lb/> the year of our Lord, one thousand eight hundred and <seg rend="form-fill-in">thirty one</seg>
                  </date>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> gamble</signed> Clerk, <abbr>C.</abbr> 
                  <abbr>C.</abbr>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5559_024.tif" n="024"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Executed</supplied>
                  </unclear> this writ on <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John Gillis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <date when="1831-08-03">3rd august<lb/> 1831</date> in the city of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>K Walker</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <lb/> by <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>J Brotherton</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5559_024.tif" n="024"/>
               <opener>
                  <date when="1831-07">july term 1831</date>
               </opener>
               <head>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>vs</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> David Bates </head>
               <p>for plantiff</p>
               <closer>
                  <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John Gillis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>forthwith</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Summons for Lewis Oldenberg</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="summons" when="1831-08-06"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Summons for Lewis Oldenberg</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald </author> 
               <author role="sheriff">Brotherton, L.</author>         
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="combo">
            
     
        
  
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons for Lewis Oldenberg" rend="horizontal printed-form">
               <pb facs="5559_025.tif" n="025"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>County Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>, <abbr>Sct.</abbr>
                  </dateline>
                  <dateline>The State Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline>
                  <salute>To The Sheriff Of <seg rend="form-fill-in">St. Louis</seg> County- Greeting.</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>You are hereby commanded to summon <seg rend="form-fill-in">Lewis Oldenburg</seg>
                  <lb/> that setting aside all manner of excuse and delay, he be and appear in proper person before the<lb/> Judge of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, on the <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">forthwith</seg> 
                  <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/> at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> then and there to testify and the truth to say in a certain matter of controversy now<lb/> pending in our said Court, wherein <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>William Henry</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> is</seg> plantiff<lb/> and <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>David G Bates</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> is</seg> defendant on the<lb/> part of the <seg rend="form-fill-in">plaintiff</seg>; and have you then there this writ.</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, Clerk of our said <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, at the city of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this <date when="1831-08-06">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">6th</seg> day<lb/> of <seg rend="form-fill-in">August</seg> in the year of our Lord one thousand eight<lb/> hundred and <seg rend="form-fill-in">thirty one</seg>
                  </date>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>A Gamble</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed> Clerk <abbr>C.</abbr> 
                  <abbr>C.</abbr>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5559_026.tif" n="026"/>
               <head>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>William</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> vs.<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>D. G.</supplied>
                  </unclear> Bates</head>
               <p>for<lb/> Lewis <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Oldenburg</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <date when="1831-08-08">8th august</date> for<lb/> plaintiff</p>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5559_026.tif" n="026"/>
               <p>Executed this writ on <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Lewis Oldenburg</supplied>
                  </unclear> in the<lb/> city of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> the <date when="1831-08-09">9th day of August<lb/> 1831</date> by Reading <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>it to</supplied>
                  </unclear> him</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John K Walker</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Shff</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <lb/> by <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>John Brotherton</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Summons for Joseph Wherry</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="summons" when="1831-08-09"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Summons for Joseph Wherry</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald </author> 
               <author role="sheriff">Walker, John K.</author>         
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="combo">
            
      
        
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons for Joseph Wherry" rend="horizontal printed-form">
               <pb facs="5559_027.tif" n="027"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>, <abbr>Sct.</abbr>
                  </dateline>
                  <dateline>The State Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline>
                  <salute>To The Sheriff Of St. Louis County<lb/> Greeting.</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>We command you to attach <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Joseph</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>A</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>. Wherry</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </seg>
                  <lb/> by <seg rend="form-fill-in">his</seg> bod<seg rend="form-fill-in">y</seg>, and <seg rend="form-fill-in">him</seg> safely keep, so that you have <seg rend="form-fill-in">his</seg>
                  <lb/> bod<seg rend="form-fill-in">y</seg> before the Judge of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, now in session at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, within and for<lb/> the county of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>forthwith</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in"/> 
                  <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/> then and there to testify and the truth to say in a certain matter of controversy, now pending in our<lb/> said <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, between <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>William Henry</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> is</seg> plaintiff, and <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>David</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>G. Bates</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> is</seg> defendant, wherein the said <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Joseph</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>A</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>. Wherry</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </seg>
                  <lb/> ha<seg rend="form-fill-in">s</seg> heretofore been summoned, on the part of of the said <seg rend="form-fill-in">plaintiff</seg>
               </p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, Clerk of our said Court, at the<lb/> city of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this <date when="1831-08-07">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">seventh</seg> day of <seg rend="form-fill-in">August</seg> 183<seg rend="form-fill-in">1</seg>
                  </date>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed> clerk
</closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5559_028.tif" n="028"/>
               <p>Executed and have the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>body</supplied>
                  </unclear> of<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>J. A. Wherry</supplied>
                  </unclear> in court on the<lb/> 
                  <date when="1831-08-10">10th August 1831</date>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>John K. Walker</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> Shff</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>served</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons for Joseph Wherry Part 2" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5559_028.tif" n="028"/>
               <opener>
                  <date when="1831-07">July term 1831</date>
               </opener>
               <head>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>William Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>David</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>G</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>.</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Bates</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Attached</supplied>
                  </unclear> for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jo. A. Wherry</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Wherry</supplied>
                  </unclear> to<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>pay</supplied>
                  </unclear> cost</p>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Summons for Charles S. St. Vrain</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="summons" when="1831-08-09"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Summons for Charles S. St. Vrain</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Gamble, Archibald </author> 
               <author role="sheriff">Walker, John K.</author>         
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="combo">
            
    
        
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons for Charles S. St. Vrain" rend="horizontal printed-form">
               <pb facs="5559_029.tif" n="029"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>County Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>, <abbr>Sct.</abbr>
                  </dateline>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline>
                  <salute>To the Sheriff of <seg rend="form-fill-in">saint louis</seg> County----Greeting.</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>You are hereby commanded to summon <seg rend="form-fill-in">Charles <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>D. St.Vrain</supplied>
                     </unclear> for the Plantiff</seg>
                  <lb/> that setting aside all manner of excuse and delay, he be and appear in proper person before the Judge<lb/> of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, <seg rend="form-fill-in">on the</seg> 
                  <date when="1831-08-10">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">10th</seg> day of <seg rend="form-fill-in">August</seg>
                  </date> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> at 9o clock <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  </seg> at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, then<lb/> and there to testify and the truth to say in a certain matter of controversy now pending in our said Court,<lb/> wherein <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>William</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> is</seg> plaintiff, and<lb/> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>David G Bates</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> is</seg> defendant, on the part of the<lb/> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">plaintiff</seg>; and have you then this writ.</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Archibald Gamble</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, Clerk of our said <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>,<lb/> at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this <date when="1831-08-09">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">9th</seg> day of <seg rend="form-fill-in">August</seg> in<lb/> the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and thirty-<seg rend="form-fill-in">one</seg>
                  </date>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Archibald</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> gamble</signed> Clerk, <abbr>C.</abbr> 
                  <abbr>C.</abbr>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="5559_030.tif" n="030"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Chls St. Vrain</supplied>
                  </unclear>not <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>found</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  </signed>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 121/2</closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5559_030.tif" n="030"/>
               <head>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Wm</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>vs</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> D. G. Bates</head>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI>
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Jury Instructions</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="trial" type="juryinstructions" when="1831"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Jury Instructions</legalTitle>
               <author>unknown</author>         
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
      
        
   
            <div1 legalFunction="Jury Instructions" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="5559_031.tif" n="031"/>
               <p>If the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>jury</supplied>
                  </unclear> believe from the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>evidence</supplied>
                  </unclear> that the plaintiff<lb/> was carried to galena and held in Slavery there by a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> there permanently as his property with the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> of nothing that place the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> their the plantiff is to be<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> free from such person and all claming <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> he him:</p>
               <p>If the jury believe from the evidence that the plaintiff was born in the former north west territory <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> the year <date when="1787">1787</date> and that he has him<lb/> held in Slavery several years in the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>state</supplied>
                  </unclear> or late<lb/> Territory of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Illinois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> there they are <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>bound</supplied>
                  </unclear> to find the<lb/> plaintiff free <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> all persons so holding him in<lb/> Slavery or claiming under there</p>
            </div1>
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               <opener>
                  <abbr>No</abbr> 30
<date when="1830-07">July Term 1830</date>
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                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Peter</orig>
                     </choice>
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                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Ferguson</supplied>
                  </unclear>
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                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Ferguson</supplied>
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               <title>Jury Instructions</title>
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               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
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               <legalTitle>Jury Instructions</legalTitle>
               <author>unknown</author>         
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
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               <p>That if it appear by the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>evidence</supplied>
                  </unclear> to the satisfaction<lb/> of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jury</supplied>
                  </unclear> that the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>plaintiff</supplied>
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                  <lb/> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
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                              <orig>Illinois</orig>
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                     <supplied>resident</supplied>
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                     <supplied>till</supplied>
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                  <date when="1825">1825.</date> Then <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> have <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>been transferred</supplied>
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                     <supplied>defendant.</supplied>
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                     <supplied>The plaintiff</supplied>
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               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
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               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
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               <legalTitle>Verdict</legalTitle>
               <author role="foreman">Guion, Hubert</author>         
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
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                        <orig>William Henry</orig>
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                     <supplied>vs. <persName>
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                              <orig>David G</orig>
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                        <orig>Bates</orig>
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                     <supplied>The jury</supplied>
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                     <lb/> foreman</signed>
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