<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><teiCorpus xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"  xml:id="ccr1818.01055.011">
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         <titleStmt>
            <title>Nancy vs. Isaac Voteau</title>
         </titleStmt>
         <publicationStmt>
            <publisher> This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</publisher>
            <availability>
               <p>There are no known copyright restrictions on this item. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. Washington University Libraries does not assert copyright in reproduction scans of public domain materials made openly available on its websites. For more information on policies and procedures governing the use of materials, contact digital@wumail.wustl.edu.</p>
            </availability>
            <date type="term" when="1821-03">April Term 1821</date>
         </publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
      </fileDesc>
      <profileDesc>
        
        <caseDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">
            <caseTitle>Nancy vs. Isaac Voteau</caseTitle>
            <date type="term" when="1821-03">April Term 1821</date>
            <party role="plaintiff">Nancy</party>
            <party role="defendant">Voteau, Isaac</party>
            <causeAction>Trepass</causeAction>
            <causeAction>False Imprisonment</causeAction>
            <caseNo>193</caseNo>
            <citation/>
            <court>Territory of Missouri Northern Circuit</court>
            <court>Superior Court Northern Circuit</court>
            <court>Missouri Territory St. Louis County Superior Court</court>
            <judge>Bent, Silas</judge>
            <clerk>Garner, J.G.</clerk>
            <sheriff>Walker, John K.</sheriff>
            <attorney for="plaintiff">Barton</attorney>
            <attorney for="plaintiff">Geyer</attorney>
            <attorney for="defendant">Pettibone, Rufus</attorney>
            <attorney for="defendant">Spaulding</attorney>
            <disposition/>
            <relatedCase/>
        </caseDesc> 
        
        
      </profileDesc>
      <revisionDesc>
         <change when="2011-10-24">JB deciphered unclear tags and proofread, correcting transcription errors to line 156(end) </change>
         <change when="2012-02-07">ED legal encoding through page 8</change>
         <change when="2012-02-13">ED legal encoding through end</change>
         <change when="2012-06-11">GAL reviewed text-orientation rends</change>
      </revisionDesc>
   </teiHeader>
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      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Subpoena for Isaac Voteau </title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pre-trial" type="subpoena" when="1819-04-26"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Subpoena for Isaac Voteau </legalTitle>
               <author role="judge">Bent, Silas </author>
               <author role="clerk">Garner, J.G.</author>
               <author role="sheriff">Walker, John K. </author>
               <author role="attorney">Barton</author>
               <author role="attorney">Geyer</author>
               <court>Territory of Missouri Northern Circuit</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
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      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Subpoena for Isaac Voteau" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="1055_001.tif" n="001"/>
               <opener rend="bracketed">
                  <dateline>Territory of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                     <lb/> Northern Circuit <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Ss</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </dateline>
                  <salute>The <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>United States</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>America</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> to the Sheriff of the county of<lb/> 
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> Greeting</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>You are Commanded that you <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>summon</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Isaac</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Voteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>, that<lb/> he be and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>appear before</supplied>
                  </unclear> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>judge</supplied>
                  </unclear> of our superior court of our<lb/> Territory of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, at our said superior court to be held in and for<lb/> the said Territory for the Northern Circuit of the said Territory at<lb/> the town of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> on the fourth Monday in March next<lb/> them and there in our said court before our Judges after and to<lb/> aforesaid to <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>answer unto <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Nancy</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> a free girl held and Slavery, in a plea<lb/> of trespass <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>assault and</supplied>
                  </unclear> battery and false imprisonment, to her<lb/> damage five hundred dollars and have you then and there<lb/> this writ and certify to our said court how you <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>execute</supplied>
                  </unclear> the<lb/> same</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>
Witness the Honorable <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Silas</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Bent</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Esquire</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> presiding Judge of our said court at <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> this<lb/> 
                  <date when="1818-12-14">fourteenth day of December in the year of our Lord<lb/> one thousand and eight hundred and eighteen</date> and of our<lb/> Independence the forty third
<signed>J.B. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> s.c.n.g.</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="1055_002.tif" n="002"/>
               <p>Served this writ<date when="1819-01-23">23rd<lb/> Jany 1819</date>, by reading<lb/> the same to the defend<lb/>ant at his own house<lb/> Bonhomme Township</p>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
               </p>
               <p>service $ .80<lb/> travel 60ms 3.00<lb/> 3.80</p>
               <closer>
                  <dateline>filed<date when="1819-04-26">april 26th 1819</date>
                  </dateline>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear quantity="1" rend="written" unit="lines"/>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution Part 2" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="1055_002.tif" n="002"/>
               <p>Sub <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> Book 7-79<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 1 cent</p>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="1055_002.tif" n="002"/>
               <opener>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <abbr>No</abbr> 193
<dateline>
                     <date when="1821-04">April Term 1821<lb/>
                     </date> 
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Superior</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName> court of 6.<lb/> 
                     <date when="1819-03">March Term 1819</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>summons</p>
               <p rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Nancy</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> a free girl<lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Isaac Voteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>trespass</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp;<lb/> false imp-<lb/>risonment <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
               </p>
               <p>To the clerk of the<lb/> superior court of 6.<lb/> This is an  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>action</supplied>
                  </unclear> of<lb/> trespass &amp; false impri<lb/>sonment damages $5.00<lb/> on which you will<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>issue</supplied>
                  </unclear> a summons 6<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> louis city</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>Barton &amp; Geyer</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
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      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Defendant's Answer </title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="answer"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Defendant's Answer </legalTitle>
               <author role="attorney">Pettibone </author>   
               <author role="attorney">Barton</author>
               <court>Superior Court Northern Circuit</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
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      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Defendant's Answer" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="1055_003.tif" n="003"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Superior Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName> Northern Circuit</dateline>
               </opener>
               <head>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Isaac</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Voteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>ads</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied/>
                  </unclear>
               </head>
               <p>And the said Defendant by <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>R Pettibone</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> his Attorney comes of defends the wrong<lb/> of injury when <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> - and as to the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>assaulting</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> beating <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>brusing</supplied>
                  </unclear> ill treating and imprisoning<lb/> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>keeping</supplied>
                  </unclear> in prison the said<lb/> Plaintiff as in her said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>declaration</supplied>
                  </unclear> men-<lb/>tioned the said Defendant says, that the said<lb/> Plaintiff ought not to have <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> maintain her<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>aforesaid</supplied>
                  </unclear> action thereof against him, be<lb/> cause he says that before and at the said<lb/> time when <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> in the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>declaration</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> mentioned, to writ, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> the place of within<lb/> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>jurisdiction</supplied>
                  </unclear> aforesaid, the said plaintiff<lb/> was and still is the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>slave</supplied>
                  </unclear> of him the<lb/> Defendendant - wherefore the said Defendant<lb/> at the said time when <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>did</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>assault</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> beat, imprison and detain in prison the<lb/> said Plaintiff, so being the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>slave</supplied>
                  </unclear> of<lb/> him the said Defendant, as he lawfully<lb/> might <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>do</supplied>
                  </unclear> - which are the same <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>several</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> supposed <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>trespasses</supplied>
                  </unclear>, whereof the said plaintiff<lb/> hath <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>above</supplied>
                  </unclear> thereof <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>complained</supplied>
                  </unclear> against<lb/> him, and this he is ready to verify - wherefore<lb/> He <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>prays</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>judgement</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Rufus</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Pettitione Atty<lb/> For Deft.</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Plaintiff's Response" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="1055_003.tif" n="003"/>
               <p>And the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Nancy</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> saith she might<lb/>
                  <pb facs="1055_004.tif" n="004"/>
not to be <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>barred</supplied>
                  </unclear> in precluded from ha-<lb/>ving and maintaining her <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>aforesaid</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> action against the <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Issac</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Voteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> By reason of any thing by him above<lb/> in his said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>plea</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>alleged</supplied>
                  </unclear> because<lb/> be she saith that at the said time<lb/> When <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> in the said declaration<lb/> mentioned she was not the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> of the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Isaac</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> in manner<lb/> and from as he has above in<lb/> his said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>plea</supplied>
                  </unclear> alleged <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">because</unclear>
                  <lb/> and this she <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>prays</supplied>
                  </unclear> may be in-<lb/>quired of by the County. And<lb/> the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Isaac</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> with the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>like</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>Baston <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                     <lb/> for Plff</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="1055_004.tif" n="004"/>
               <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Isaac</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Voteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>ads</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Nancy</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </p>
               <p>plea</p>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Replication</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>dispute</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <dateline>filed <date when="1819-09-20">September 20th 1819</date>
                  </dateline>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
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      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Motion for Continuance </title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pre-trial" type="motion" when="1820-04-25"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Motion for Continuance </legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Garner, J.G. </author>             
               <court>Missouri Territory St. Louis County Superior Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
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         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Motion for Continuance" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="1055_005.tif" n="005"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> Territory<lb/> St Louis County <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Ss.</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                     <lb/> 
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Superior Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Nancy</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Isaac</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Voteau</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </head>
               <p>St Louis County <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Ss</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Isaac Voteau</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> the defendant<lb/> in the above entitled cause<lb/> being <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>duly</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sworn</supplied>
                  </unclear> says that this suit<lb/> is brought to try the freedom of the<lb/> Plaintiff and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>depends</supplied>
                  </unclear> upon the some<lb/> principles as the suits against <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Phebe</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> Prewitt - whose affidavit for a contin-<lb/>uance is hereunto annexed. That<lb/> the said witness mentioned by the<lb/> said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Phebe</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> in her said affidavit<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>hereunto</supplied>
                  </unclear> annexed, is material for<lb/> him on the trial of this cause; and<lb/> that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>he</supplied>
                  </unclear> cannot safely proceed to<lb/> trial with out his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>testimony</supplied>
                  </unclear> - this<lb/> deponent <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>knows</supplied>
                  </unclear> of no other <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/>testimony<lb/> witness by whom he can <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>prove</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> the same faith that he <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> to<lb/>
                  <pb facs="1055_006.tif" n="006"/>
prove by the said witness - <unclear quantity="1" rend="strikethrough" unit="lines"/>
                  <lb/> and this <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>de-</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>ponent</supplied>
                  </unclear> further saith that he <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>did</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> not know that the said witness <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>knew</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> the said faith, which he <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> to prove<lb/> by him untill a short time since, and<lb/> untill it was too late to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> his attendance at this term. This deponent<lb/> has been told by creditable <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>persons</supplied>
                  </unclear> and<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>believes</supplied>
                  </unclear> to be true that this said witness<lb/> once <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>testified</supplied>
                  </unclear> on oath before a sheriff's<lb/> Court (where the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>property</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the said<lb/> Plaintiff of the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Winny</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and her other<lb/> children <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>was contested</supplied>
                  </unclear>, they having been<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>buried</supplied>
                  </unclear> on as the proprerty of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John Whitesides</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> that they belonged to the children of the<lb/> said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Phebe</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Prewitt, by gift from <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Edward</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Johnson</supplied>
                  </unclear>, their grandfather - and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <lb/> the property of the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Whitesides</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>.<lb/> This deponent has no <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>doubt</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>but</supplied>
                  </unclear> that her</p>
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               <title/>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc/>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Motion for Continuance Part 2" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="1055_007.tif" n="007"/>
               <p>shall be able to procure the testimo<lb/>ny of the said witness at the next<lb/> Term of this Court - and further<lb/> That this application is not made<lb/> for delay but that substantial<lb/> justice may be done. And further<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>saith not</supplied>
                  </unclear> not  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Isaac Voteau</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <dateline>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>sworn</supplied>
                     </unclear> to and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>subscribed</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                     <lb/> this <date when="1820-04-25">25th-April 1820<lb/>
                     </date> Before me</dateline>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
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      <teiHeader>
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            <titleStmt>
               <title>Bill of Exceptions </title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="post-trial" type="brief"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Bill of Exceptions </legalTitle>
               <author role="">Tucker, N.B. </author>      
               <author role="attorney">Pettibone</author>
               <author role="attorney">Spaulding</author>
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
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         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Bill of Exceptions" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="1055_008.tif" n="008"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                     <lb/>
                  </dateline>
                  <dateline>
                     <date when="1822-02">Febry <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                           <supplied>Term</supplied>
                        </unclear> 1822<lb/>
                     </date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Nancy</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> a free girl<lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Isaac Voteau</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <p>In the trial of this cause it<lb/> Was proved on the part of the plaintiff that between<lb/> twenty and thirty years ago <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">the said defendant</unclear>
                  <lb/> and that are <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Winne</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> mother of the said plaintiff<lb/> was carried into the now state <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>of <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Illinois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> by one<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Phebe Whitesides</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> alias Prewitt. And her husband also<lb/> was there held in slavery during the space of three<lb/> or four years: that at the end of the said time<lb/> of three or four years the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Phebe</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> with her<lb/> Said husband removed to the now state of<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Missouri</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> and that the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Winne</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> was there and<lb/> for years afterwards claimed and held as their<lb/> slave there. The counsel for the defendant then re-<lb/>quired the Court to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>instruct</supplied>
                  </unclear> the day that a residence<lb/> In the then North <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>West</supplied>
                  </unclear> territory now <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Illinois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> as above mentioned did not render the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Winne</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> free under and in virtue of the ordinance of<lb/> Congress of the year <date when="1787">one thousand seven hundred<lb/> and eighty seven</date> for the government of the<lb/> territory of the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>United States</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> north <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>west</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>river <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Ohio</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> which instruction the Court refused<lb/> But changed the jury that said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>ordinance</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> did in law set the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Winne</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> free if it should<lb/> appear to the satisfaction of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>jury</supplied>
                  </unclear> that the said<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Phebe</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and her then husband resided there with<lb/> intent to make that territory the home of<lb/> themselves and of the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Winne</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>; <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"> and that the<lb/> said plaintiff was entitled to damages in this<lb/> form of action on the same principles</unclear>
                  <lb/>
                  <pb facs="1055_009.tif" n="009"/>
To which opinion of the court delivered to the<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>jury</supplied>
                  </unclear> the counsel for the defendant expected and<lb/> prayed and prayed the court to sign and seal<lb/> a bill of exceptions taken <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>thereto</supplied>
                  </unclear> which is<lb/> done accordingly in open court this <date when="1822-03-10">tenth<lb/> day of march in the year of our Lord one<lb/> thoudsand eight hundred and twenty two.</date>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>N. B. Tucker</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="1055_009.tif" n="009"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Nancy</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> a free girl<lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Isaac Voteau</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </p>
               <p>Bill of exceptions</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>Pettibone &amp;<lb/> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Spalding</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
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            <titleStmt>
               <title>Plaintiff's Complaint </title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type=""> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Plaintiff's Complaint </legalTitle>
               <author role="attorney">Barton </author>
               <author role="attorney">Geyer</author>
               <court>Superior Court Northern Circuit</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
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         <body rend="handwritten">
            
    
            <div1 legalFunction="Plaintiff's Complaint" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="1055_010.tif" n="010"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>Superior-court Northern Circuit<lb/> 
                     <date when="1819-03">March Term 1819.<lb/>
                     </date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> to writ. <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Nancy</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> a<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>free</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>girl</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>held in</supplied>
                  </unclear> Slavery and who<lb/> is permitted by the court to sue as<lb/> a poor person by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>J</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Barton</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> and <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Henry</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>S</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>.<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Geyer</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>attornies</supplied>
                  </unclear> assigned as counsel<lb/> by the said court. complains of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Isaac</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Voteau</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> of a plea of trespass for<lb/> that the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Isaac Voteau</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> hereto-<lb/> fore to writ on the <date when="1815-01-01">first day of Janu-<lb/> ary in the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>year</supplied>
                     </unclear> of our Lord one<lb/> thousand eight hundred and<lb/> fifteen,</date> with force and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>arms</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> at the county aforesaid <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>unlawf-</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>ully</supplied>
                  </unclear> an assault did make in<lb/> and upon the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Nancy</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and<lb/> then and there beat bruised and<lb/> ill treated her the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Nancy</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>.<lb/> and then and there imprisoned<lb/> her the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Nancy</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and kept<lb/> and detained her in prison with<lb/> out any reasonable or probable<lb/> cause <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>whatsoever</supplied>
                  </unclear>; and has ever<lb/>
                  <pb facs="1055_011.tif" n="011"/>Since kept and still <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>doth</supplied>
                  </unclear> keep<lb/> and detain her in prison against<lb/> the will of the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Nancy</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and<lb/> contrary to the Laws of this <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>territory</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> and other wrongs to the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Nancy</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> then and there did against the<lb/> peace of the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>United States</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> of<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>America</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> and to the damage of<lb/> the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Nancy</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> five hundred<lb/> dollars and therefore she brings<lb/> suit <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>Barton &amp; Geyer <abbr>atts</abbr>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
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