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         <titleStmt>
            <title>Thomas Jefferson, a man of color v. George A. Calton and Jonathan B. Moulton</title>
         </titleStmt>
         <publicationStmt>
            <publisher> This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</publisher>
            <availability>
               <p>There are no known copyright restrictions on this item. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. Washington University Libraries does not assert copyright in reproduction scans of public domain materials made openly available on its websites. For more information on policies and procedures governing the use of materials, contact digital@wumail.wustl.edu.</p>
            </availability>
            <date type="filing" when="1845-04-26">April 26, 1845</date>
            <date type="term" when="1845-11">November Term 1845</date>
         </publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
      </fileDesc>
      <profileDesc>
        
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            <caseTitle>Thomas Jefferson, a man of color v. George A. Calton and Jonathan B. Moulton</caseTitle>
            <date type="filing" when="1845-04-26">April 26, 1845</date>
            <date type="term" when="1845-11">November Term 1845</date>
            <party role="plaintiff">Jefferson, Thomas</party>
            <party role="defendant">Calton, George A.</party>
            <party role="defendant">Moulton, Jonathan B.</party>
            <causeAction type="civil">Trespass</causeAction>
            <caseNo>24</caseNo>
            <caseNo>19</caseNo>
            <citation/>
            <court type="state">St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            <judge type="presiding">Krum, John M</judge>
            <justiceOfPeace>Winright, John</justiceOfPeace>
            <clerk>Ruland, John</clerk>
            <sheriff>Milburn, William</sheriff>
            <sheriff>Conway, Samuel</sheriff>
            <sheriff type="deputy">Osburn, A. C.</sheriff>
            <sheriff type="deputy">Stevens, G.</sheriff>
            <witness>Leslie, Miron</witness>
            <witness>Hopkins, Milton W.</witness>
            <witness>Lane, William Carr</witness>
            <attorney for="plaintiff">Field, R. M.</attorney>
            <attorney for="plaintiff">Murdock</attorney>
            <attorney for="plaintiff">Dawson, Andrew H. H.</attorney>
            <attorney for="defendant">Leslie</attorney>
            <attorney for="defendant">Lord</attorney>
            <disposition/>
            <relatedCase/>
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         <change when="2010-04-12">MM deciphered vendor's unclear tag through line 187</change>
         <change when="2011-06-14">KT finished legal encoding</change>
         <change when="2011-10-04">KT removed comment tags, added caseTitle, and moved legalFunction tags</change>
         <change when="2012-04-20">CM performed final review of legal encoding</change>
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      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Plaintiff's Complaint</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
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            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="complaint" when="1845"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Plaintiff's Complaint</legalTitle>
               <author role="attorney">Field, R. M.</author>      
               <author role="attorney">Murdock</author>
               <author role="attorney">Dawson, Andrew H. H.</author>
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
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            <div1 legalFunction="Plaintiff's Complaint" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6808_001.tif" n="001"/>
               <opener rend="bracketed">
                  <dateline>State of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <placeName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Missouri</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </placeName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                     <lb/>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                  </dateline>
                  <abbr>ss</abbr>
                  <dateline>In the <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName> 
                     <date when="1845-11">
                        <abbr>Nov</abbr> Term 1845</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Thomas Jefferson</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> a man of<lb/> Color complains of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>George</supplied>
                  </unclear> A Calton <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp; Jonathon B</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> Moulton of a plea of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>tresspass</supplied>
                  </unclear> for that said<lb/> defendents on the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied/>
                  </unclear> 
                  <date when="1845-01-01">first day of January Eighteen<lb/> hundred and forty five</date> with <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>force</supplied>
                  </unclear> and arms<lb/> made an assault <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>upon <unclear/> 
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> plaintiff <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>to wit</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> at the County aforesaid and then and there beat<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>bruised</supplied>
                  </unclear> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>ill</supplied>
                  </unclear> treated <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>him</supplied>
                  </unclear> the said plaintiff and<lb/> then and there imprisoned <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>him</supplied>
                  </unclear> the said plaintiff<lb/> and kept and detained <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>him</supplied>
                  </unclear> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>prison</supplied>
                  </unclear> then and<lb/> there <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>without</supplied>
                  </unclear> any reasonable cause <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>whatever</supplied>
                  </unclear> for<lb/> a long time <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>to wit</supplied>
                  </unclear>, the one month then<lb/> next following contrary to the <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>statute</supplied>
                  </unclear> Law of the said, against the will of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sd <lb/> plaintiff </supplied>
                  </unclear> and the peace <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp; diginity</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the State<lb/> And said plaintiff <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>avers</supplied>
                  </unclear> that before the Committing<lb/> of said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>grievances</supplied>
                  </unclear>, he the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>plaintiff was</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> and still is a free person. and that defendants<lb/> then <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>held</supplied>
                  </unclear> and still do hold <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>him</supplied>
                  </unclear> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>slavery</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear>
                     <supplied>to</supplied>
                  </unclear> said plaintiffs damage five hundred<lb/> dollars and therefore he <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sues</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Field Murdock &amp; Dawson <lb/> pq</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
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            <div1>
               <pb facs="6808_002.tif" n="002"/>
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            <titleStmt>
               <title>Petition for Permission to Sue as a Poor Person</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="petition" when="1845-04-26"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Petition for Permission to Sue as a Poor Person</legalTitle>
               <author role="justiceOfPeace">Winright, John</author>
               <author role="clerk">Ruland, John</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
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         <body rend="handwritten">
            
   
            <div1 legalFunction="Petition for Permission to Sue as a Poor Person" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6808_003.tif" n="003"/>
               <opener>
                  <salute>To the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Hon</supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John M</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <sic>Krumm</sic>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> Judge of the <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <orgName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Louis Circuit</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </orgName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName>
                  </salute>
                  <lb/>
               </opener> 
               <p>Your <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>petitioner</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Thomas</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jefferson</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> a man of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>color</supplied>
                  </unclear> aged about<lb/> Thirty two years, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>humbly complaining</supplied>
                  </unclear> respectfully<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>represents</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> </supplied>
                  </unclear> to your honor that he was born a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>slave</supplied>
                  </unclear>in<lb/> the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Virginia</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>, That in the Spring of <date when="1835">Eighteen <lb/> hundred and thirty five</date> he was brought by his master<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>one</supplied>
                  </unclear> Charles <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Drexter</supplied>
                  </unclear> to <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> in the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>State</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Missouri</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName> 
                        <lb/> where</supplied>
                  </unclear> he (your petitioner) <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>resided <sic>untill</sic> the</supplied>
                  </unclear> Spring of<lb/>
                  <date when="1839">Eighteen hundred and thirty nine</date>. That in the<lb/> month of March or April of the year last <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>mentioned</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Drexter</supplied>
                  </unclear> sold your petitioner to one <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Samuel</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Prosser</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>. That said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Prosser</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> then <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>resided</supplied>
                  </unclear> and now<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>resides</supplied>
                  </unclear> at <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jacksonville</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> in the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Illinois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> That said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Prosser</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> immediately after becoming the<lb/> owner of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>your</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>petitioner removed</supplied>
                  </unclear> your petitioner <lb/> to the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Morgan</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName> in the state</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Illinois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>where</supplied>
                  </unclear> said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Prosser</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> your <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>petitioners</supplied>
                  </unclear> then<lb/> master, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>held</supplied>
                  </unclear> your petitioner in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>slavery</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; compelled<lb/> him to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>labour</supplied>
                  </unclear> as <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>such</supplied>
                  </unclear> on a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>farm</supplied>
                  </unclear> in said County<lb/> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Morgan</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; State of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Illinois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> for a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>period</supplied>
                  </unclear> of<lb/> about Eight months. Then next following the<lb/> month of <date when="1839-04">April in the year Eighteen hundred<lb/> and thirty nine</date>. at the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>expiration</supplied>
                  </unclear> of which <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>period</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> your petitioner was again brought <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>back</supplied>
                  </unclear> to <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sd <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Prosser</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> and that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>some</supplied>
                  </unclear> Six months <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>since</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Prosser</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> sold</supplied>
                  </unclear> your petitioner to one
    <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>George <lb/> A Calton</supplied>
                  </unclear>, and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jonathan B</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> 
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Moulton</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>, who <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>have <lb/> ever since</supplied>
                  </unclear>, and still do <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>hold your petitioner</supplied>
                  </unclear> in<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>bondage.</supplied>
                  </unclear> Your petitioner believing he is <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>entitled</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> to his freedom, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>prays</supplied>
                  </unclear> your Honor to grant him<lb/> cause to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sue</supplied>
                  </unclear> as a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>poor person to establish</supplied>
                  </unclear> said<lb/> freedom according to the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>provisions</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the Statute <lb/> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>in such</supplied>
                  </unclear> cases. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp; he will</supplied>
                     <supplied> 
                        <unclear>
                           <supplied>ever</supplied>
                        </unclear> pray</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp;<unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>c</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Thomas</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> his</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <signed>x</signed>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>mark <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jefferson</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6808_004.tif" n="004"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>George M</supplied>
                  </unclear> Richards <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>being sworn</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> States he <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>knows the</supplied>
                  </unclear> petitioner<lb/> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>believes</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>facts contained in <lb/> foregoing</supplied>
                  </unclear> petition to be <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>true</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Geo. M.</supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied> Richards</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Sworn to &amp; Subscribed before me</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>this</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <date when="1845-04-29">29 day of April 1845</date>
                  <lb/> 
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Jn Ruland</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> Clerk</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6808_004.tif" n="004"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Sworn &amp; subscribed <lb/>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> before <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>me</supplied>
                  </unclear> this <date when="1845-04-26">26th day of<lb/>April <abbr>A</abbr>.<abbr>D</abbr>.1845</date>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>John Winright</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Justice</supplied>
                     </unclear> of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Peace</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
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      <teiHeader>
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            <titleStmt>
               <title>Summons of George A. Colton and Jonathan B. Moulton</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
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            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="summons" when="1845-05-05"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Summons of George A. Colton and Jonathan B. Moulton</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Ruland, John</author>     
               <author role="attorney">Murdock</author>
               <author role="attorney">Dawson</author>
               <author role="sheriff">Milburn, William</author>
               <author role="deputy">Osburn, A. C.</author>
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="combo">
            
  
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons of George A. Colton and Jonathan B. Moulton" rend="horizontal printed-form">
               <pb facs="6808_005.tif" n="005"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                  </dateline> 
                  <abbr>ss.</abbr>
                  <dateline>The State Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline>
                  <salute>To the Sheriff of St. Louis County-Greeting:</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>We command you to <seg rend="form-fill-in">Summon <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>George A</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Colton</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> &amp;<lb/> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Jonathan B Moulton</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> that they be and<lb/> appear</seg>
before the Judge of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, on the first day of the next term thereof, to be<lb/> held at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, within and for the county of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, on the third <date>Mon-<lb/>day of <seg rend="form-fill-in">November</seg>
                  </date> next, then and there to answer unto <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Thomas</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Jefferson</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> of a plea of trespass</seg>
to the damage of said plaintiff <seg rend="form-fill-in">five hundred</seg>
                  <lb/> dollars: And have you then there this writ.</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, Clerk of our said Court,<lb/> with the seal thereof hereto affixed, at office, in the<lb/> city of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this <date when="1845-05-05">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">fifth</seg> day of<lb/> 
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">May</seg> in the year of our Lord eighteen<lb/> hundred and forty <seg rend="form-fill-in">five</seg>
                  </date>.
<signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>John</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Ruland</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed> Clerk.</closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 rend="horizontal printed-form">
               <pb facs="6808_005.tif" n="005"/>
               <p>I acknowledge myself bound for all costs that may accrue in the above cause.<lb/> 
               </p>
               <closer>Witness my hand and seal, at <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this day of 184
<abbr>L</abbr>.<abbr>S</abbr>.
<figure rend="seal"/>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6808_006.tif" n="006"/>
               <p>Plea filed <ref target="TBD">
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>16 p</supplied>
                     </unclear> 403.</ref> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>nonsuit</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <date when="1846-11-30">Nov. 30. 1846</date> 
                  <ref target="TBD">
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>3 p</supplied>
                     </unclear> 390.</ref>
               </p>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6808_006.tif" n="006"/> 
               <opener>
                  <abbr>No.</abbr>24
<dateline>
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Saint Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName> 
                     <date when="1845-11">November Term 1845</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Thomas Jefferson</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/>
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>George</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>A Colton</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> and<lb/>Jonathan <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>B. Moulton</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </head>
               <p>Summons <date when="1845-05-05">5th May</date>
                  <lb/>Trespass Das<lb/>500</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>Murdock &amp; Dawson</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Filing" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6808_006.tif" n="006"/> 
               <p>Filed <date when="1845-04-29">April 29th 1845</date>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Jn</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Ruland</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Clk</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Order" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6808_006.tif" n="006"/> 
               <p>It is ordered by the Court that <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Thomas</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jefferson</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> be allowed to sue as a poor<lb/> person to establish his right to freedom<lb/> and that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">Messrs</unclear> Murdock &amp; Dawson<lb/> are assigned him as Counsel he shall have<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>reasonable</supplied>
                  </unclear> liberty to attend his Counsel<lb/> and the Court <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>as</supplied>
                  </unclear> occasion may require,<lb/> that he be not removed out<lb/> of the jurisdiction of the Court, and<lb/> that he be not subject to any <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>severity<lb/>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> on account of his application for<lb/> freedom.</p>
               <lb/> 
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> (190)</p>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6808_006.tif" n="006"/> 
               <p>Executed this writ in the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>of St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> on the <date when="1845-05-05">5th day of May 1845</date> by<lb/> offering to read it and the declaration to<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>George</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>A Colton</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> and Jonathan <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>B <sic>Molton</sic>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> the defendants, which they each refused to<lb/> hear</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>William Milburn</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Shff</supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                  </signed>
By <signed>A C <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Osburn</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> Dety</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6808_006.tif" n="006"/>
               <p>
                  <table cols="2" rows="3">
                     <row>
                        <cell>Service</cell> 
                        <cell>$2.00</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>
                           <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                              <supplied>service warrant</supplied>
                           </unclear>
                        </cell> 
                        <cell>3.00</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell/> 
                        <cell>$5.00</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
               </p>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" >
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Affidavit of Andrew H. H. Dawson</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="affidavit"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Affidavit of Andrew H. H. Dawson</legalTitle>
               <author role="attorney">Dawson, Andrew H. H.</author>
               <author role="clerk">Ruland, John</author>  
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
   
            <div1 legalFunction="Affidavit of Andrew H. H. Dawson" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6808_007.tif" n="007"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>In the <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName> 
                     <date when="1845-11">November Term 1845</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Thomas Jefferson</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>vs</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Coulton &amp; <sic>Molton</sic>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </head>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> 
                        <unclear>
                           <supplied>
                              <persName>
                                 <choice>
                                    
                                    <orig>Andrew</orig>
                                 </choice>
                              </persName> H H</supplied>
                        </unclear> Dawson being <lb/> duly sworn states that it is his belief &amp; he <lb/>has good ground to suspect &amp; belief that <lb/> if an order is not granted in the <lb/> above case directing the Sheriff to take <lb/> possession of the above plaintiff, that the <lb/> sd defendants will</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>remove</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>send said <lb/> plaintiff in order to present his successful <lb/> prosectuion of his suit &amp; hereby prevent <lb/> his recovery of his liberty</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Andrew</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> H H Dawson</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> Clerk</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6808_008.tif" n="008"/> 
               <opener>
                  <abbr>No.</abbr>19<lb/> 
                  <dateline>
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName> 
                     <date when="1845-11">November Term 1845</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Thomas</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jefferson</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> 
                        <lb/> vs Suit</supplied>
                  </unclear> for freedom<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Declaration <lb/> Petition &amp; affidavit <lb/> Coulton &amp; Moulton</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </head>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>filed</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <date when="1845-04-29">29 April 1845</date>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Jno Ruland</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> Clerk</signed>
                  <lb/> 
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Richmond J Carle</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6808_008.tif" n="008"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>petition</supplied>
                  </unclear> filed <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp; statutory <unclear>
                           <supplied>order</supplied>
                        </unclear> made &amp; Warrant <unclear>
                           <supplied>issued</supplied>
                        </unclear>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> at 10 am <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Wednesday</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <ref target="TBD">16p175</ref>
               </p>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" >
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Warrant to Sheriff</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="order" when="1845-04-29"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Warrant to Sheriff</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Ruland, John</author>
               <author role="sheriff">Milburn, William</author>  
               <author role="deputy">Osburn, A. C.</author>  
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
  
            <div1 legalFunction="Warrant to Sheriff" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6808_009.tif" n="009"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                     <abbr>sct</abbr>
                     <lb/>the <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Missouri</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </unclear>
                  </dateline>
                  <salute>To the Sheriff of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <placeName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>County</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </placeName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>of</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> Greeting:</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>It appearing to the Honorable <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> 
                        <supplied rend="strikethrough">
                           <orgName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </orgName>
                        </supplied> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>John M Krum</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>, Judge</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <orgName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Circuit</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </orgName> 
                        <lb/> 
                        <orgName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Court</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </orgName> from affidavit filed that there</supplied>
                  </unclear> is reason to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>suspect and believe</supplied>
                  </unclear> that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Thomas Jefferson</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>, a<lb/> man of color, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>who</supplied>
                  </unclear> has been <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>allowed</supplied>
                  </unclear> by the order of the<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>said Court to sue</supplied>
                  </unclear> as a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>poor person</supplied>
                  </unclear> to establish his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>right</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> to freedom, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>will be sent away</supplied>
                  </unclear> in order to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>prevent</supplied>
                  </unclear> his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>successful <lb/> prosecution</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>said suit,</supplied>
                  </unclear> and thereby prevent his recovery of<lb/> his liberty. You <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>are hereby</supplied>
                  </unclear> commanded to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>seize</supplied>
                  </unclear> the<lb/> said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Thomas Jefferson</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> wherever he</supplied>
                  </unclear> may be <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>found,</supplied>
                  </unclear> and<lb/> bring him <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>before me</supplied>
                  </unclear> Honorable <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Judge of said Court</supplied>
                  </unclear> at <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>the Courthouse</supplied>
                  </unclear> in the<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>City</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>of St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> at nine O'clock <abbr>A.</abbr>
                  <abbr>M</abbr>. on tomorrow<lb/> morning the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <sic>thirtyeth</sic>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <date when="1845-04">April 1845</date>, and also to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>summon</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> any <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>person</supplied>
                  </unclear> or <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>persons</supplied>
                  </unclear> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>whose possession</supplied>
                  </unclear> he may <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>be</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> found <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied rend="strikethrough">in</supplied>
                  </unclear> and particularly <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>George</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>A Colton</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jonathan</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                        <lb/> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>B Moulton</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> to appear <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>before our said Judge</supplied>
                  </unclear> at the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>same</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> time and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>place</supplied>
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                  </unclear> then <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
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                        <supplied>Witness <persName>
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                                 <orig>John</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
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                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Ruland</orig>
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                     </persName>, Clerk of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>our</supplied>
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                     <lb/> said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
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                        <supplied>affixed at</supplied>
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                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>City</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>of St Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> this <date when="1845-04-29">29th day of April<lb/> 1845</date>
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                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                        </choice>
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                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Clk</supplied>
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                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6808_010.tif" n="010"/> 
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Executed</supplied>
                  </unclear> this <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>writ in</supplied>
                  </unclear> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
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                              <orig>County</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName> 
                        <lb/> 
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>of St Louis</orig>
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                        </placeName>
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                        <supplied>30th</supplied>
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                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>by <lb/> reading it</supplied>
                  </unclear> to <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>George</orig>
                     </choice>
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                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>A Colton</orig>
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                     <supplied>seizing</supplied>
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                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Thomas Jefferson</orig>
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                        </persName>
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                  </unclear> the <sic>with</sic> 
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                     <supplied>named and</supplied>
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                  <lb/> having his body before the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Hon <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>John</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> 
                        <lb/> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>M Krum</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
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                  </unclear> this <date when="1845-04">
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>30th</supplied>
                     </unclear> day of April 1845</date>
                  <lb/> as <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>I am herein commanded</supplied>
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                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>William Milburn</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> Shff</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Fee $3.00</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>By A. C</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Osburn</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> Depy</supplied>
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            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="vertical">
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               <head>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Thomas</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jefferson</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
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                     <supplied>vs <lb/> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>George A Colton</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
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                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jonathan B Moulton</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
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               </head>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Warrant</supplied>
                  </unclear> to Sheriff</p>
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            <titleStmt>
               <title>Defendants' Plea of Not Guilty</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="plea" when="1845-11-22"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Defendants' Plea of Not Guilty</legalTitle>
               <author role="attorney">Leslie</author>
               <author role="attorney">Lord</author>  
               <author role="clerk">Ruland, John</author>  
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
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            <div1 legalFunction="Defendants' Plea of Not Guilty" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6808_011.tif" n="011"/>
               <head>Tom Jefferson<lb/>
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> Colton &amp; Moulton</head>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>In the <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Saint Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName>
                     <lb/> of <date when="1845-11">November Term <abbr>A</abbr>
                        <lb/> 
                        <abbr>D</abbr>.1845</date>
                  </dateline>.</opener>
               <p>And the said defendants by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
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                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Leslie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> &amp; Lord</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> their<lb/> attorneys come and defend the <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/>force and<lb/> injury when &amp;. And say that they, neither of them<lb/> are not guilty of the said suffered trespasses above<lb/> laid to their change, or any or either of them in<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>manner &amp; form</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> as the said plaintiff hath above<lb/> complained against them.</p>
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                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Leslie</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> &amp; Lord attys</signed>
                  <lb/> for Defendents</closer>
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               <pb facs="6808_012.tif" n="012"/> 
               <opener>
                  <dateline>In <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <head>Tom <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jefferson</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> Colton <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp; Moulton</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </head>
               <p>Plea not Guilty<lb/>
               </p>
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                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Leslie</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Lord</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                     <lb/> for Defts</signed> 
                  
filed <date when="1845-11-22">
                     <abbr>Nov</abbr>22nd 1845</date>
                  <lb/> 
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>
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               <title>Subpoenas of Miron Leslie, Milton W. Hopkins, and William Carr Lane</title>
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            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
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            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="discovery" type="subpoena" when="1846-11-25"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Subpoenas of Miron Leslie, Milton W. Hopkins, and William Carr Lane</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Ruland, John</author>
               <author role="sheriff">Conway, Samuel </author>  
               <author role="deputy">Stevens, G.</author>  
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
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            <div1 legalFunction="Subpoenas of Miron Leslie, Milton W. Hopkins, and William Carr Lane" rend="horizontal printed-form">
               <pb facs="6808_013.tif" n="013"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline> 
                  <abbr>Ss.</abbr>
                  <dateline>The <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                  </dateline>,<lb/> 
                  <salute>To <seg rend="form-fill-in">Miron Leslie, <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Milton W. Hopkins</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                           <supplied>Wm <persName>
                                 <choice>
                                    
                                    <orig>Carr</orig>
                                 </choice>
                              </persName>
                           </supplied>
                        </unclear>
                        <lb/> Lane</seg> 
                     <lb/> Greeting:</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>You are hereby commanded, that setting aside all manner of excuse and delay, you appear<lb/> before the Judge of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, on the <date when="1846-11-30">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">30th day of November <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                           <supplied>A. D.</supplied>
                        </unclear> 1846</seg>
                  </date>
                  <lb/> 
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">at 10. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>O'Clock</supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <abbr>A.</abbr> 
                     <abbr>M</abbr>
                  </seg> at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, then and there to<lb/> testify and the truth to say in a certain matter of controversy now pending in our said Court,<lb/> wherein <seg rend="form-fill-in">Tom. Jefferson is</seg>
                  <lb/> plaintiff and <seg rend="form-fill-in">Coulton &amp; Moulton  <unclear>Ure</unclear>
                  </seg>
                  <lb/> defendants, on the part of <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Defts</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </seg>
                  <lb/> and herein you are in no wise to fail.</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, Clerk of our said Court, with<lb/> the seal thereof hereto affixed, at office, in the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>.<lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this <date when="1846">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                           <supplied>25</supplied>
                        </unclear>th</seg> day of<lb/> in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and<lb/> forty-<seg rend="form-fill-in">
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                           <supplied>six</supplied>
                        </unclear>
                     </seg>
                  </date>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Jn. Ruland</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed> Clerk, <abbr>C</abbr>. <abbr>C</abbr>.</closer>
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            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6808_014.tif" n="014"/> 
               <opener>
                  <dateline>In <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <head>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jefferson</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> v<lb/> Colton &amp; Moulton</head>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Subpoena</supplied>
                  </unclear> for <date when="1846-11-30">30.<abbr>Nov</abbr>
                  </date>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>X M. Leslie</signed>
                  <signed>X M. W. Hopkins</signed>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Wm</supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Carr</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Lane</signed>
for Defts.</closer>
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            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6808_014.tif" n="014"/> 
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Executed</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <date when="1846-11-30"> 
                     <abbr>November</abbr> 30th 1846</date>
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Except</supplied>
                  </unclear>. W  not found<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Samuel Conway</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Sheriff </p>
               <p>Fee 1.50</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>G</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> 
                           <unclear/> 
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Stevens</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> Depy</signed>
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