<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><teiCorpus xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"  xml:id="ccr1845.06820.010">
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      <fileDesc>
         <titleStmt>
            <title>In the Matter of Jesse, a man of color</title>
         </titleStmt>
         <publicationStmt>
            <publisher> This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</publisher>
            <availability>
               <p>There are no known copyright restrictions on this item. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. Washington University Libraries does not assert copyright in reproduction scans of public domain materials made openly available on its websites. For more information on policies and procedures governing the use of materials, contact digital@wumail.wustl.edu.</p>
            </availability>
            <date type="filing" when="1845-07-18">July 18, 1845</date>
            <date type="term" when="1845-04">April Term 1845</date>
         </publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
      </fileDesc>
      <profileDesc>
        
        <caseDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">
            <caseTitle>In the Matter of Jesse, a man of color</caseTitle>
            <date type="filing" when="1845-07-18">July 18, 1845</date>
            <date type="term" when="1845-04">April Term 1845</date>
            <party role="plaintiff">Jesse</party>
            <party role="defendant"/>
            <causeAction type="criminal">Habeas Corpus</causeAction>
            <caseNo>395</caseNo>
            <citation/>
            <court type="state">St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
            <judge/>
            <justiceOfPeace>Calvin, John W.</justiceOfPeace>
            <clerk>Ruland, John</clerk>
            <sheriff>Milburn, William</sheriff>
            <witness>Scott, William</witness>
            <attorney for="plaintiff">Townsend, James B.</attorney>
            <attorney for="defendant"/>
            <disposition/>
            <relatedCase>6867</relatedCase>
            <relatedCase>6868</relatedCase>
        </caseDesc> 
        
        
      </profileDesc>
      <revisionDesc>
         <change when="2011-06-10">MK deciphered vendor's unclear tags through entire document.</change>
         <change when="2011-06-10">MK proofread and corrected transcription errors through entire document.</change>
         <change when="2011-06-23">KT added legal encoding</change>
         <change when="2011-11-09">KT removed comment tags, etc.</change>
         <change when="2012-04-26">CM performed final review of legal encoding</change>
         <change when="2012-06-05">APJ checked vertical and horizontal rends</change>
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   </teiHeader>
   <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" >
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="criminal" stagelit="pleading" type="petition" when="1845-07-19"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Ruland, John</author>
               <author role="attorney">Townsend, James B.</author>
               <author role="justiceOfPeace">Calvin, John W.</author>
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
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         <body rend="handwritten">
            
   
            <div1 legalFunction="Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6820_001.tif" n="001"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> petition</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> filed misordered &amp; petiter discharged from custody on <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>hearing</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> 
                  <date when="1845-07-19">July 19 1845</date> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <ref target="TBD">16 p 347</ref>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6820_001.tif" n="001"/> 
               <opener>
                  <abbr> No</abbr> 395<lb/> 
                  <date when="1845-04">April Term 1845</date>
               </opener>
               <p>In the matter of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jesse</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <lb/> a man of color on<lb/> petition for Habeas Corpus</p>
               <closer>Filed <date when="1845-07-18">18th July 1845</date>
                  <lb/> 
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> clk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1>
               <pb facs="6820_002.tif" n="002"/>
            </div1>
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      </text>
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               <title/>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc/>
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      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Petition" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6820_003.tif" n="003"/> 
               <opener>
                  <salute>To the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied> Honorable <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>John</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>M</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied> 
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Krum</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> Judge</supplied>
                     </unclear>of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied> the <orgName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>St Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </orgName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </salute>
               </opener>
               <p>The <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> petition</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jesse</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> a
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>man</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>color respectufully
                            represents</supplied>
                  </unclear> that he is <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> confined</supplied>
                  </unclear> in the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jail</supplied>
                  </unclear> of St.
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Louis
                            County</supplied>
                  </unclear> by<lb/> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>jailor thereof</supplied>
                  </unclear> and as he
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>verily
                                believes</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> is <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>illegally restrained</supplied>
                  </unclear> of
                        his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>liberty</supplied>
                  </unclear> - that<lb/> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>cause</supplied>
                  </unclear> of
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> said confinement so
                                far</supplied>
                  </unclear> as<lb/> he is <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>informed</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>same</supplied>
                  </unclear> is a
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                            claim</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> set up by one <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>George W. Coons</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> to the<lb/>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                            services</supplied>
                  </unclear> of your <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> petitioner</supplied>
                  </unclear> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> said <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Coons</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                            alledging</supplied>
                  </unclear> that your <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> petitioner</supplied>
                  </unclear> is a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> slave</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/>
                        your <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> your petitioner being
                                arrested and confined</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> jail</supplied>
                  </unclear> as he
                        is <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                            informed</supplied>
                  </unclear>, by the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> authority and procurement</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> said
                            <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Coons</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> - that<lb/> by the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> judgement</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> 
                        <orgName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Circuit
                            Court</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </orgName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> St Louis County rendered</supplied>
                  </unclear> on the
                            <date when="1845-03-26">twenty sixth<lb/> day <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied> of</supplied>
                     </unclear> March 1845</date>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> in</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        which your <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                                petitioner</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                            was</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                            plaintiff</supplied>
                  </unclear> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> the said <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>George W. Coons</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> was defendant was considered
                                and adjudged</supplied>
                  </unclear> that<lb/> your <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> petitioner</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        be <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> be
                            liberated</supplied>
                  </unclear> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>set free</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> from <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> servitude</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                            slavery</supplied>
                  </unclear> to the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> said <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Geo W Coons</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> and to all and
                        every <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                            claiming</supplied>
                  </unclear>-<lb/>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> by
                            through</supplied>
                  </unclear> or under <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> him</supplied>
                  </unclear> which <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                            judgement</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>remains valid and unreversible
                                notwith</supplied>
                  </unclear>-<lb/>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                            standing</supplied>
                  </unclear> which <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> judgement the said <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Coons</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> has
                        as your <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                                petitioner</supplied>
                  </unclear> is <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> informed, caused</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> his
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                            arrest</supplied>
                  </unclear> as <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> aforesaid</supplied>
                  </unclear> - that your <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <supplied>petitioner</supplied>
                  <lb/> knows of no other <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> cause</supplied>
                  </unclear> of his
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                            arrest</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> he <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> therefore</supplied>
                  </unclear> prays that a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> writ</supplied>
                  </unclear> of
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> Habeus Corpus
                                may</supplied>
                  </unclear> be <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> issued</supplied>
                  </unclear> in his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> behalf</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> and the
                            <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                            cause</supplied>
                  </unclear> of his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> imprisonment in</supplied>
                  </unclear> -<lb/>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> quired</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        into <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <supplied>&amp;</supplied> that he may be <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> discharged
                            therefore,</supplied>
                  </unclear> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> liberty bound</supplied>
                  </unclear> he will<lb/>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> ever</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                        pray <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  <supplied>&amp;c</supplied>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jesse</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied> By Jas B Townsend his atty</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Jurat" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6820_004.tif" n="004"/> 
               <opener rend="bracketed">
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied> 
                           <placeName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Missouri</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </placeName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                     <lb/>
St. Louis County</dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>This day personally was<lb/> present before the subseriber, a Justice of the<lb/> Peace within &amp; for St Louis County, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jesse</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> the aforesaid petitioner who being duly<lb/> sworn on his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>oath</supplied>
                  </unclear> says that the facts<lb/> Stated in the aforegoing petition are true to the best of his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> knowledge</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jesse</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> his <signed>X</signed> mark<lb/>
Sworn to and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> subscribed before</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/>
before me this <date when="1845-07-17">17th day of<lb/> july, 1845</date>,
<signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John W</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Calvin</supplied>
                     </unclear>
Justice of the Peace</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
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      <teiHeader>
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            <titleStmt>
               <title>Writ of Habeas Corpus</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="criminal" stagelit="pleading" type="writ" when="1845-07-18"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Writ of Habeas Corpus</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Ruland, John</author>    
               <author role="jailor">Jamison, J. M.</author>
               <author role="sheriff">Milburn, William</author>
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
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      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
   
            <div1 legalFunction="Writ of Habeas Corpus" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6820_005.tif" n="005"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                  </dateline>
                  <dateline>The <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>To the jailor of the county of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> Greeting; you are commanded to have the body of<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jesse</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, a man of color, detained by you, as is said, in the<lb/> jail of the county of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, together with the time and<lb/> cause of his imprisonment and detention, before the Honorable<lb/> 
                  <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> for said County, on tommorow morning the<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> nineteenth</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> instant, at the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> courthouse</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> in the city of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>
                  <lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, then and there to do and receive what shall then<lb/> and there be considered concerning him.</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>
                  <dateline>Witness <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk of our<lb/> said court with the seal thereof<lb/> hereto affixed at office in the <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>City</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>of St Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> this <date when="1845-07-18">18th July 1845</date>
                  </dateline>
                  <lb/> 
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <abbr>clk</abbr>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6820_005.tif" n="005"/>
               <pb facs="6820_006.tif" n="006"/>
               <p>In obediance to the with in command I have here the body<lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jesse</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> a man of color who was committed to my custody<lb/> by <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Lieutenant</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> Dubrie <date when="1845-07-19">July 17th 1845</date> as the slave of one Duty<lb/> Deceased who is subject to the order of G. W Coons<lb/> as administrator of said Duty Deceased.<lb/> this <date when="1845-07-19">19th of July 1845</date>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>J M <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Jamison</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                     <lb/>jailor of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St L</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> C</signed>
                  <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Fees $1.00</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/>
Sworn to and subscribed before me<lb/> this <date when="1845-07-19">19 July 1845</date>
                  <lb/> 
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <abbr>clk</abbr>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6820_006.tif" n="006"/>
               <p>“By the Habeas Corpus act<lb/> Habeas Corpus to Jailor<lb/> on petition of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Jesse</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>. </p>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Service" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6820_006.tif" n="006"/> 
               <p>Sheriffs fee for serving this writ one dollar</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>William</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Milburn</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> Sheriff</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
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               <title>Subpoena of William Scott</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
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            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="criminal" stagelit="pleading" type="subpoena" when="1845-07-19"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Subpoena of William Scott</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Ruland, John</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
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                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>, <abbr>ss.</abbr>
                  </dateline>
                  <dateline>The <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline>
                  <salute>To <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                           <supplied> 
                              <persName>
                                 <choice>
                                    
                                    <orig>William</orig>
                                 </choice>
                              </persName> P. Scott</supplied>
                        </unclear>
                     </seg>. Greeting:</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>You are hereby commanded, that setting aside all manner of excuse and delay, you appear<lb/>before the Judge of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> 
                  <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>on the</supplied>
                  </unclear>, <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied> forthwith</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </seg> at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, then and there to<lb/> testify, and the truth to say in a certain matter <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>of controversy</supplied>
                  </unclear> now pending in our said Court,<lb/> wherein <seg rend="form-fill-in">
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                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Jesse</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> (a man of color) is <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied> petitioning</supplied>
                     </unclear> for discharge<lb/>
                     <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/> on <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied> Habeus Corpus</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </seg> 
                  <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars"/> and herein you are in no wise to fail.</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, Clerk of our said Court, with<lb/> the seal thereof hereto affixed, at office, in the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>.<lb/> 
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this <date when="1845-07-19">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">nineteenth</seg> day of <seg rend="form-fill-in">July</seg>
                     <lb/> in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and<lb/> forty <seg rend="form-fill-in">five</seg>
                  </date>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied> 
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Jn Ruland</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed> Clerk <abbr>C</abbr>.<abbr>C</abbr>.</closer>
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            <div1 legalFunction="Caption" rend="horizontal">
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               <p>In the matter of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jesse</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> (a</supplied>
                  </unclear>man of<unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>color)</supplied>
                  </unclear> on <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> petition</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/>
for discharge on <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> Habeas</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> Corpus</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
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                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> Subp. forthwith</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied> 
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>William</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> P Scott</supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6820_008.tif" n="008"/> 
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Executed <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Wm Milburn</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> Shff</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/>
fee 50 <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>cts</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
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      <teiHeader>
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            <titleStmt>
               <title>Plaintiff's Denial</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">                
               <legalDoc genre="criminal" stagelit="pleading" type="answer" when="1845-07-19"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Plaintiff's Denial</legalTitle>
               <author role="clerk">Ruland, John</author>             
               <court>St. Louis Circuit Court</court>
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               <p>And the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jesse</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> free <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> person</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> of colour <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> now comes</supplied>
                  </unclear> into court, and for<lb/> answer <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> to the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>return</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>M</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                        <lb/> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jamison</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> to the Habeas <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Corpus</supplied>
                  </unclear> the return<lb/> of him in the above cause <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp; says</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> That he is not the slave of the said<lb/> Duty <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>deceased nor</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Coons</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>administrator</supplied>
                  </unclear> as above <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> alledged</supplied>
                  </unclear> but<lb/> that he is by the judgement of the<lb/> 
                  <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <orgName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Court</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </orgName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> of St Louis - <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>County declared</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> to be <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> free</supplied>
                  </unclear> - from the Control<unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>or</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> Custody of the Said - <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Coons</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> &amp; </supplied>
                  </unclear> of all <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>persons &amp; </supplied>
                  </unclear> heirs<lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>claiming</supplied>
                  </unclear> under him he is ready to verify <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>therefor</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/> he prays to be discharged<lb/> from his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>imprisonment</supplied>
                  </unclear>.</p>
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            <div1 legalFunction="Jurat" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6820_009.tif" n="009"/> 
               <opener rend="bracketed">
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied> 
                           <placeName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Missouri</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </placeName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                     <lb/>
St. Louis <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied> County</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>The above <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> named <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jesse</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> being sworn on his oath says that the<lb/> facts stated in the above denial<lb/> are true.</p>
               <closer>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jesse</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> his <signed>X</signed> mark<lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> Sworn adn subscribed before me</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/>
this <date when="1845-07-19">19 July 1845</date>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied> 
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Jn Ruland</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <abbr>clk</abbr>
                  </signed>
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            <div1 rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6820_010.tif" n="010"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> 
                        <orgName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </orgName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <lb/>
    Denial of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jesse</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>filed <date when="1845-07-09">July 9th 1845</date>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied> 
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> Clk</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
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