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         <titleStmt>
            <title>Diana Cephas, a woman of color v. James Scott</title>
         </titleStmt>
         <publicationStmt>
            <publisher> This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</publisher>
            <availability>
               <p>There are no known copyright restrictions on this item. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. Washington University Libraries does not assert copyright in reproduction scans of public domain materials made openly available on its websites. For more information on policies and procedures governing the use of materials, contact digital@wumail.wustl.edu.</p>
            </availability>
            <date type="filing" when="1837-01-09">January 9, 1837</date>
            <date type="term" when="1837-01">January Term 1837</date>
         </publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
      </fileDesc>
      <profileDesc>
         <caseDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">
            <caseTitle>Diana Cephas, a woman of color v. James Scott</caseTitle>
            <date type="filing" when="1837-01-09">January 9, 1837</date>
            <date type="term" when="1837-01">January Term 1837</date>
            <party role="plaintiff">Cephas, Diana</party>
            <party role="defendant">Scott, James</party>
            <causeAction type="civil">Trespass</causeAction>
            <caseNo>351</caseNo>
            <court type="state">St. Louis County Court</court>  
            <sheriff type="deputy"/>  
            <sheriff type="deputy"/>  
            <affiant/>  
            <clerk/>  
            <affiant/>  
            <justiceOfPeace>Lawless, Luke E.</justiceOfPeace>
            <attorney for="plaintiff">Murdoch, F.B.</attorney>
            <attorney for="plaintiff">King, Leslie A.</attorney>
            <attorney for="defendant"/>
            <attorney for="defendant"/>
            <disposition stage="trial">Jury Verdict for Plaintiff</disposition>
            <relatedCase/>
         </caseDesc> 
      </profileDesc>
      <revisionDesc>
         <change when="2011-04-12"> KT deciphered vendor’s unclear tags through line 278. (finished)</change>
         <change when="2011-04-12"> KT proofread and corrected transcription errors through line 278. (finished)</change>
         <change when="2011-04-12"> KT encoded index of returns references through line 278. (finished)</change>
         <change when="2011-04-11"> KT deciphered vendor’s unclear tags through line 132.</change>
         <change when="2011-04-11"> KT proofread and corrected transcription errors through line 132.</change>
         <change when="2011-04-11"> KT encoded index of returns references through line 132.</change>
         <change when="2011-04-11"> MP added legal description</change>
         <change when="2011-09-23">KT removed comment tags, added caseTitle, and moved legalFunction tags</change>
         <change when="2012-04-16">CM performed final review of legal encoding</change>
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      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Motion to Proceed In Forma Pauperis</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="petition" when="1837-01-09"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Motion to Proceed In Forma Pauperis</legalTitle>          
               <author role="plaintiff">Judy</author>        
               <court>St. Louis County Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
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         <body rend="handwritten">
            
  
            <div1 legalFunction="Motion to Proceed In Forma Pauperis" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6848_001.tif" n="001"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>To the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Hon</supplied>
                     </unclear>. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Luke</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>E</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Lawless</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>, Judge</supplied>
                     </unclear> of the Circuit <lb/>Court of the <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> in the <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>.</dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana Cephas</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, your petitioner, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>a woman</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>of color of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>African race</supplied>
                  </unclear>, aged <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>about</supplied>
                  </unclear> Thirty five <lb/>years, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>respectfully represents</supplied>
                  </unclear> to your honor, that <lb/>she is held in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>slavery</supplied>
                  </unclear> by one <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James Scott</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> of the <lb/>City and <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>in</supplied>
                  </unclear> said State, and <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>deprived of her</supplied>
                  </unclear> just <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>and legal</supplied>
                  </unclear> rights, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>liberty</supplied>
                  </unclear> and <lb/>freedom, by the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Scott</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, who holds and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>claims</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>possession</supplied>
                  </unclear> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> of your petitioner, under <lb/>an <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>agreement</supplied>
                  </unclear> of hire <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>one <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Murray McConnell</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Jacksonville</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> in the state of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Illinois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, who <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>pretends</supplied>
                  </unclear> to be the legal owner of your petitioner- <lb/>That your <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>petitioner believes</supplied>
                  </unclear> that she is <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>entitled</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>her freedom</supplied>
                  </unclear> on the following <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>grounds</supplied>
                  </unclear> and reasons. <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Your petitioner</supplied>
                  </unclear> was <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>born</supplied>
                  </unclear> a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>slave</supplied>
                  </unclear> on the <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Eastern shore</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the state of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Maryland</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>,</supplied>
                  </unclear> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>which</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>state <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>she continued</supplied>
                  </unclear> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>reside</supplied>
                  </unclear> until the <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>spring</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the year eighteen hundred &amp; thirty nine <lb/>when she was brought to the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Western</supplied>
                  </unclear> Country <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>bordering</supplied>
                  </unclear> on the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Mississippi</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName> river</supplied>
                  </unclear> by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>her master</supplied>
                  </unclear> one <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Mark <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Delaha</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> - that on <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>or</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>about the first of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>June</supplied>
                  </unclear> eighteen hundred <lb/>and thirty nine, the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Delaha</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> with his <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>wife, moved</supplied>
                  </unclear> to the town of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Naples</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> on the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Illinois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName> 
                        <lb/>river</supplied>
                  </unclear> in the state of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Illinois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>, and took your <lb/>petitioner with them - that the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Delaha</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> made</supplied>
                  </unclear> the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>town</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Naples</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> his <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>permanent</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>place of abode, and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>then</supplied>
                  </unclear> hired <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>her</supplied>
                  </unclear> your <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>petitioner</supplied>
                  </unclear> out to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>labor</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>received</supplied>
                  </unclear> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>rewards</supplied>
                  </unclear> of her labor, holding <lb/>your <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>petitioner</supplied>
                  </unclear> in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>involuntary servitude</supplied>
                  </unclear> - <lb/>that in the month of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>August in</supplied>
                  </unclear> that <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>year</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>the wife of said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Delaha</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> died at <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Naples</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <pb facs="6848_002.tif" n="002"/>and in the month of February last, the said <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Delaha</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> departed from <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Naples</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; went to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>reside</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>as petitioner believes, some where in the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Southern</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>county - that in the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>same</supplied>
                  </unclear> month of February last <lb/>the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Murray</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>McConnell</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> presenting</supplied>
                  </unclear> to be the <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>owner</supplied>
                  </unclear> of your <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>petitioner, forcibly</supplied>
                  </unclear> and against <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>her</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>will took your petitioner on <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>board</supplied>
                  </unclear> of a <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>steam boat</supplied>
                  </unclear> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>conveyed</supplied>
                  </unclear> her to the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <lb/>in the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Missouri</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>,</supplied>
                  </unclear>, where she has been <lb/>living since, and is now in the custody of the <lb/>said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James Scott</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>. Your petitioner <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 
                  <lb/>these state <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>of facts</supplied>
                  </unclear> is advised and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>believes</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>that she is entitled to her <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>freedom,</supplied>
                  </unclear> and <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>being</supplied>
                  </unclear> poor, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>prays</supplied>
                  </unclear> your <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>honor</supplied>
                  </unclear> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>grant her<lb/> leave</supplied>
                  </unclear> to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sue</supplied>
                  </unclear> as a poor person in the said <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> 
                  <lb/>
                  <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> for her freedom, against the said <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>James</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Scott</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> or <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>any other</supplied>
                  </unclear> person <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>or</supplied>
                  </unclear> persons, claiming <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>pretending</supplied>
                  </unclear> to claim you petitioner as a <lb/>slave, and she will <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>ever pray &amp;c</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 
                  <lb/> 
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>F</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>. <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>B</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Murdoch</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana Cephas</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <signed>X</signed> her mark</closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Affidavit" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6848_002.tif" n="002"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <placeName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Missouri</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </placeName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>St. Louis County <abbr>p.</abbr> Before the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>subscribed a</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>Justice of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Peace in and for</supplied>
                  </unclear> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>County</supplied>
                  </unclear> aforesaid <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>came</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana Cephas</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, who being duly sworn <lb/>says that the facts set forth in the forgoing <lb/>petition are just <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp; true</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>Sworn to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp; subscribed</supplied>
                  </unclear> the <date when="1840-10-10">tenth day of October 1840</date> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <unclear/>Justice</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Peace</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana Cephas</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
                  <signed>X</signed> her mark</closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
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      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title/>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc/>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Order" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6848_003.tif" n="003"/>
               <p>I <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Luke E</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Lawless</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> Judge of the Circuit Court of the <lb/>
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> in the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, to whom <lb/>the forgoing petition of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Cephas</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> has been <lb/>presented, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>believing</supplied>
                  </unclear> that the same, contains <lb/>sufficient matter, to authorise the commencement <lb/>of a suit for her freedom against <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <lb/>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Scott</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, do make the following order.</p>
               <p>First - That the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Cephas</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>be allowed to sue out of the <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName> 
                  <lb/>of St. Louis County, as a poor person to <lb/>establish her right to freedom, a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>a summons</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>in trespass <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>vi et armis</supplied>
                  </unclear>, against <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>James</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Scott</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, <lb/>and I do assign to the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Cephas</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>as her counsel, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Messrs</supplied>
                  </unclear> Risque, Murdoch &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>King</supplied>
                  </unclear>.</p>
               <p>Second I do order that the said <lb/>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Cephas</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> have reasonable liberty <lb/>to attend her counsel and the Court, as <lb/>occasion may <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>require</supplied>
                  </unclear>; that she be not <lb/>removed out of the jurisdiction of the Court, <lb/>and that she be not subject to any <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>severity</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>on account of her application for freedom.</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>L E Lawless</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> 
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Cover Page" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6848_004.tif" n="004"/> 
               <p>Petition of <lb/>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana Cephas</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </p>
               <p>for leave to sue as a poor <lb/>person for her freedom</p>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" >
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Complaint</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="complaint" when="1840-11-09"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Complaint</legalTitle>          
               <author role="plaintiff">Judy</author>        
               <court>St. Louis County Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
 
            <div1 legalFunction="Complaint" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6848_005.tif" n="005"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>In the <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName> of St. Louis <lb/>County - <date when="1840-11">November Term 1840</date>
                  </dateline>
                  <dateline>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <placeName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>State</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </placeName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>of Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <lb/>St. Louis County <abbr>ss.</abbr>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Cephas</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> a woman of color, complains <lb/>of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James Scott</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> of a plea of trespass, for that the <lb/>said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James Scott</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> on the <date when="1850-10-01">first day of October - in the <lb/>year of our <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Lord</supplied>
                     </unclear> One thousand Eight hundred and <lb/>fifty</date> at <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>wit</supplied>
                  </unclear>, at the County aforesaid <lb/>with <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>force</supplied>
                  </unclear> and arms <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>assaulted</supplied>
                  </unclear> the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Cephas</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>, and her the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana Cephas</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> then <lb/>and there took and imprisoned, and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>restrained</supplied>
                  </unclear> her <lb/>of her liberty, and her the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana Cephas</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <lb/>held in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>servitude</supplied>
                  </unclear> from the said <date when="1840-10-01">first day of October</date> 
                  <lb/>until the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>twelfth</supplied>
                  </unclear> day of the same <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>month</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>of October, without any reasonable <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>or</supplied>
                  </unclear> probable <lb/>Cause, against the law of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>land</supplied>
                  </unclear> and against <lb/>the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>will</supplied>
                  </unclear> of her the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana Cephas</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, and other<lb/> wrongs and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>injuries</supplied>
                  </unclear> against the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <lb/>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Cephas</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> then and then did - And she the said <lb/>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana Cephas</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>avers</supplied>
                  </unclear> and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>declares</supplied>
                  </unclear> that she the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>said <lb/>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>before</supplied>
                  </unclear> and at the time of the Committing of <lb/>the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>grievances</supplied>
                  </unclear>, was and still is a free person <lb/>and that the defendant, the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James Scott</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, <lb/>held and still holds her, the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> in <lb/>slavery, against the peace &amp;c. and to the great <lb/>damage of the said <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana Cephas</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> and therefore <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>she</supplied>
                  </unclear> brings this <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">suit &amp;c.</unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Risque, Murdoch &amp; King</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <signed>Attys for <abbr>Plff.</abbr>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Cover Page" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6848_006.tif" n="006"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>
                     <lb/> 
                     <date when="1840-11">November Term 1840</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana Cephas</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <lb/>a woman of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>color</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James Scott</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>suit</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>for <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>freedom</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Narr.</supplied>
                  </unclear>. in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Trespass</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <p>The <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Clerk</supplied>
                  </unclear> will <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>issue summons, &amp;c <lb/> Risque Murdoch &amp; King</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>p. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Risque Murdock &amp; King</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" >
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Summons</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="summons" when="1840-10-12"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Summons</legalTitle>          
               <author role="plaintiff">Judy</author>        
               <court>St. Louis County Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="combo">
            
 
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons" rend="horizontal printed-form">
               <pb facs="6848_007.tif" n="007"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>, <abbr>ss.</abbr>
                  </dateline>
                  <dateline>The State Of <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline>
                  <salute>To the Sheriff of St. Louis County-Greeting:</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>We command you to <seg rend="form-fill-in">Summon <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>James Scott</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> if he be found in your County that he be and appear</seg>
                  <lb/>before the judge of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, on the first day of the next term thereof, to be <lb/>held at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, within and for the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, on the third Monday <lb/>of <seg rend="form-fill-in">November</seg> next, then and there to answer unto <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Diana Cephas</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <lb/>a woman of color of a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>plea</supplied>
                     </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>trespass</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </seg> to the damage of said plaintiff <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>dollars</supplied>
                  </unclear> And have you then there this writ.</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>. Clerk of our said Court, <lb/>with the seal thereof hereto affixed, at office, in the <lb/>
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this <date when="1840-10-12">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">Twelth</seg> day of <lb/>
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">October</seg> in the year of our Lord eighteen <lb/>hundred and <seg rend="form-fill-in">forty</seg>
                  </date>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed> Clerk.
I acknowledge myself bound for all costs that may accrue in the above cause. <lb/>Witness my hand and seal, at <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this day of 184
<abbr>L.</abbr>
                  <abbr>S.</abbr>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Filing" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6848_008.tif" n="008"/>
               <opener>No<abbr> 234</abbr>
                  <dateline>
                     <lb/>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <lb/> 
                     <date when="1840-11">November Term 1840</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Diana Cephas</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> a woman of color <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr> 
                  <lb/>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James Scott</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Summons</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p> 
               <p>Suit for freedom <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Risque Murdoch &amp; King for p</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p> 
               <closer>Filed <date when="1840-10-12">October 12 1840</date>
                  <lb/>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> clerk</signed>
Free</closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6848_008.tif" n="008"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>James</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Scott</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> not found in my <lb/>County</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>M. Brotherton</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> Sheriff</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>non est .50</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" >
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Summons</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="pleading" type="summons" when="1841-03-09"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Summons</legalTitle>          
               <author role="clerk">Ruland, John</author>        
               <court>St. Louis County Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="combo">
            
 
            <div1 legalFunction="Summons" rend="horizontal printed-form">
               <pb facs="6848_009.tif" n="009"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,<abbr> ss.</abbr>
                  </dateline>
                  <dateline>The <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline>
                  <salute>To the Sheriff of St. Louis County-Greeting:</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>We command you <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>to</supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <seg rend="form-fill-in">as we have before commanded <lb/>you, that you summon <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>James Scott</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>, <lb/>if he be found in your County, that <lb/>he be and appear</seg> before the judge of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, on the first day of the next term thereof, to be <lb/>held at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, within and for the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, on the third Monday <lb/>of <seg rend="form-fill-in">July</seg> next, then and there to answer unto <seg rend="form-fill-in"> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Diana</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> 
                           <lb/> 
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Cephas</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> (a woman of color) of a <lb/>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>plea</supplied>
                     </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>trespass</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </seg>
                  <lb/>to the <seg rend="form-fill-in"> great</seg> damage of said plaintiff <unclear rend="strikethrough" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>dollars</supplied>
                  </unclear> And have you then there this writ.</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>. Clerk of our said Court, <lb/>with the seal thereof hereto affixed, at office, in the <lb/>
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this <date when="1841-03-09">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">ninth</seg> day of <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                        <lb/>March</seg> in the year of our Lord eighteen <lb/>hundred and <seg rend="form-fill-in">forty one</seg>.</date>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Jn</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Ruland</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed>Clerk.</closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 rend="horizontal printed-form">
               <pb facs="6848_009.tif" n="009"/>
               <p>I acknowledge myself bound for all costs that may accrue in the above cause. <lb/>Witness my hand and seal, at <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, this day of 184
<abbr>L.</abbr>
                  <abbr>S.</abbr>
               </p>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Filing" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6848_010.tif" n="010"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Bk</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <ref target="TBD"> 13 <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>p</supplied>
                     </unclear> 212 </ref> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>verdict</supplied>
                  </unclear> for plff <ref target="TBD">14 <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>p</supplied>
                     </unclear> 179</ref> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>rept</supplied>
                  </unclear> 18/43</p>
            </div1>
            <div1 rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6848_010.tif" n="010"/>
               <opener>
                  <abbr>No</abbr> 5<lb/> 
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St. Louis Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName> 
                     <lb/>
                     <date when="1841-07">July Term 1841</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Diana Cephas</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> (of color) <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>vs</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </head>
               <p>alias <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sumd <lb/> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Murray McConnell</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <p>Suit for freedom <lb/>
                  <unclear quantity="1" rend="strikethrough" unit="lines">
                     <supplied>Great damage</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Risque, Murdoch &amp; King</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <p>Filed <date when="1841-03-09">9 March 1841</date>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <lb/>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Jn Ruland</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clk</signed>
Free</closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6848_010.tif" n="010"/>
               <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James Scott</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> not found <lb/>in my County</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Marshall Brotherton</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName> 
                           <lb/> Sheriff</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>non est 50 cts</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" >
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Motion for Joinder</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="trial" type="motion" when="1841-10-21"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Motion for Joinder</legalTitle>          
               <author role="attorney">King, Leslie A.</author>        
               <court>St. Louis County Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
 
            <div1 legalFunction="Motion for Joinder" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6848_011.tif" n="011"/>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Diana Cephas</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr> 
                  <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 
                  <lb/>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James Scott</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>In the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <orgName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>St Louis</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </orgName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName> 
                     <lb/>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>No. 5</supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <date when="1841-07">July Term 1841.</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>It is <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>agreed</supplied>
                  </unclear> between <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>A King<lb/> attorney</supplied>
                  </unclear> for Plaintiff and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>M. Leslie</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Murray McConnell</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>. claiming</supplied>
                  </unclear> the above <lb/>named <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Diana</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> as his slave: that the <lb/>declaration and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>summons</supplied>
                  </unclear> in the above cause <lb/>be <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>so amended</supplied>
                  </unclear> as to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>substitute</supplied>
                  </unclear> said <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>McConnell</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> as defendant for <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>whom</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Leslie</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> now appears as Counsel</p>
               <p>It is <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>further</supplied>
                  </unclear> agreed that the cases <lb/>of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jonah Cephas</supplied>
                  </unclear> by his next friend <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>vs<lb/> Scott &amp; McConnell</supplied>
                  </unclear> no <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>351</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <date when="1840-11">
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Nov T.</supplied>
                     </unclear> 1840</date> and the above case <lb/>shall be tried together and that the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>depositions</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>on both sides now <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>on</supplied>
                  </unclear> file in the case of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jonah Cephas,</supplied>
                  </unclear> (<unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>barring</supplied>
                  </unclear> exceptions to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>irrelevant</supplied>
                  </unclear> matter) <lb/>shall be had in both cases</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <unclear/> Leslie<lb/>A King</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Filing" rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6848_012.tif" n="012"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>In the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <orgName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>St Louis</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </orgName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName> 
                     <lb/>No 5.<date when="1841-07"> July Term 1841</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Diana Cephas</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr> 
                  <lb/> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Murray McConnell</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>(substituted <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>defendant</supplied>
                  </unclear> in <lb/>
                  <unclear/> of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James Scott</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>)</head>
               <p>Agreement of Counsel</p>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Filed</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <date when="1841-10-12">October 12 1841</date>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Jn</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Ruland</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> Clerk</signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
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   <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" >
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Subpoena</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="trial" type="subpoena" when="1842-01-07"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Subpoena</legalTitle>          
               <author role="attorney">Rudland, John</author>        
               <court>St. Louis County Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="combo">
            
 
            <div1 legalFunction="Subpoena" rend="horizontal printed-form">
               <pb facs="6848_013.tif" n="013"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>, </dateline>
                  <abbr>ss.</abbr>
                  <dateline>The <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>State of Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline>
                  <salute>To <seg rend="form-fill-in">Mrs <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Collins</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>, wife of Charles Collins, <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                           <supplied>Jn</supplied>
                        </unclear> 
                        <abbr>Y.</abbr>
                        <lb/>
                        <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                     </seg> 
                     <lb/>Greeting:-</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>You are hereby commanded, that setting aside all manner of excuse and delay, you appear <lb/>before the Judge of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, on the <seg rend="form-fill-in"> 
                     <date when="1842-01-07">seventh day of <lb/>January 1842</date>
                  </seg> at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, then and there to <lb/>testify, and the truth to say in a certain matter of controversy now pending in our said 
Court, <lb/>wherein <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Diana</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Cephas</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> is</seg> 
                  <lb/>plaintiff and <seg rend="form-fill-in"> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>James Scott</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> is</seg> 
                  <lb/>defendant on the part of <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>the</supplied>
                     </unclear> Plaintiff</seg>
                  <lb/>and herein you are in no wise to fail.</p>
               <figure rend="seal"/>
               <closer>Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, Clerk of our said Court, with the <lb/>seal thereof hereto affixed, at office, in the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, <lb/>this <date when="1842-01-07">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in">7th</seg> day of <seg rend="form-fill-in">January</seg> in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and <lb/>forty <seg rend="form-fill-in">two.</seg>
                  </date> 
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Jn. Ruland</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed>Clerk; <abbr>C.</abbr>
                  <abbr>C.</abbr>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6848_014.tif" n="014"/>
               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Cephas</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>James Scott</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>
               </head>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Subp</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>Mrs <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Collins</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed>
                  <unclear quantity="1" rend="strikethrough" unit="lines">
                     <supplied>Wife of C. <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Collins</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Jna</supplied>
                     </unclear> Y.<unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6848_014.tif" n="014"/>
               <p>To appear 11 <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jany</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p> 
               <p>Executed</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>m.</supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Brotherton</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <lb/>Sheriff</signed>
Fee 1.00</closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
   </TEI>
   <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" >
      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Subpoena</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
         </fileDesc>
         <profileDesc>
            <legalDocDesc xmlns="http://digital.wustl.edu/ns/lxt/1.0">               
               <legalDoc genre="civil" stagelit="trial" type="subpoena" when="1843-09-15"> </legalDoc>
               <legalTitle>Subpoena</legalTitle>          
               <author role="attorney">Ruland, John</author>        
               <court>St. Louis County Court</court>
            </legalDocDesc>
         </profileDesc>
      </teiHeader>
      <text>
         <body rend="combo">
            
 
            <div1 legalFunction="Subpoena" rend="horizontal printed-form">
               <pb facs="6848_015.tif" n="015"/>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>County of St. Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>, </dateline>
                  <abbr>ss.</abbr>
                  <dateline>The State 0f <placeName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Missouri</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </placeName>,</dateline>
                  <salute>To <seg rend="form-fill-in">B. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                           <supplied>Whitelaw</supplied>
                        </unclear> at W J Austins <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                           <supplied>auction room.</supplied>
                        </unclear> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>William</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Scott</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                           <supplied>auctioneer</supplied>
                        </unclear>, Charles <lb/>
                        <abbr>Scott.</abbr>
                     </seg> Greeting:-</salute>
               </opener>
               <p>You are hereby commanded, that setting aside all manner of excuse and delay, you appear <lb/>before the Judge of our <orgName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </orgName>, on the <seg rend="form-fill-in">15th day of <date when="1843-09">September <lb/>1843</date>
                  </seg> at the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, then and there to <lb/>testify, and the truth to say in a certain matter of controversy now pending in our said Court, <lb/>wherein <seg rend="form-fill-in"> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Diana</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Cephas</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> is</seg> plaintiff and <seg rend="form-fill-in"> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Murray</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>McConnell</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> is</seg>
                  <lb/>defendant on the part of <seg rend="form-fill-in">the plaintiff</seg> and herein you are in no wise to fail.</p>
               <closer>Witness, <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, Clerk of our said Court, with the <lb/>seal thereof hereto affixed, at office, in the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>City of St. Louis</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, <lb/>this<date when="1843-09-13">
                     <seg rend="form-fill-in"> 13</seg> day of <seg rend="form-fill-in">
                        <abbr>Sept.</abbr>
                     </seg> in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and <lb/>forty <seg rend="form-fill-in">three.</seg>
                  </date> 
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John Ruland</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed> Clerk<abbr> C.</abbr>
                  <abbr>C.</abbr>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            
            <div1 legalFunction="Certificate of Execution" rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6848_016.tif" n="016"/>
               <head>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana Cephas</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <lb/>
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
                  <lb/>Murry <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>McConnell</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </head>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Subp for</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>John B</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>. Whitelaw</signed>
                  <lb/>at Austins <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>auction<lb/> room</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>
                  <signed>
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Wm</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Scott</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName>
                  </signed>
               </closer>
            </div1>
            <div1 rend="horizontal">
               <pb facs="6848_016.tif" n="016"/>
               <p>This <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>subp</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>served</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>on Whitelaw &amp; Scott <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>by</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>F B</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Murdoch</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/> the <date when="1843-09-10">13 <abbr>Sept</abbr> '43</date>
               </p>
            </div1>
            <div1 rend="vertical">
               <pb facs="6848_016.tif" n="016"/>
               <p>
                  <unclear quantity="3" rend="strikethrough" unit="lines">
                     <supplied>This writ was served by plaintiff's<lb/> Attorney, on the 13th day of Sept<lb/> 1843 in the county of <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>St Louis</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <p>Executed the <date when="1843-09-15">15th <abbr>Sept</abbr> 
                     <lb/>1843</date>
               </p> 
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Wm Milburn</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Shff</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
 By<signed> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <persName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Danl Murphy</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </persName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>Dpty</supplied>
                     </unclear>
                  </signed>
fees $1.00</closer>
            </div1>
         </body>
      </text>
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      <teiHeader>
         <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
               <title>Motion to Dismiss</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
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               <legalTitle>Motion to Dismiss</legalTitle>          
               <author role="attorney">Ruland, John</author>        
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            <div1 legalFunction="Motion to Dismiss" rend="horizontal">
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               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> woman of color <lb/> 
                  <abbr>vs</abbr> 
                  <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Wm</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Scott</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>&amp; <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Murray</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> McConmell</head>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>St Louis Circuit</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName> 
                     <lb/>
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName> 
                     <lb/>
                     <date when="1843-04">April Term 1843</date>
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               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>And now</supplied>
                  </unclear> at this day come <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>said</supplied>
                  </unclear> defendants <lb/>by their attorney moves the Court for a <lb/>new trial for following reasons</p>
               <p>1.Beacuse said finding <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>by said jury</supplied>
                  </unclear> is against <lb/>evidence</p>
               <p>2.Because it is against the might of evidence</p>
               <p>3.Because it is against <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>law</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <p>4.Because the Court <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>refused</supplied>
                  </unclear> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 
                  <lb/>instruction sought by <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Defts</supplied>
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               </p> 
               <p>5.Because the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>jury found</supplied>
                  </unclear> against the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>instruction</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>of the Court</p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>M. Leslie</signed>
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                  <dateline>St. Louis Circuit Court <lb/>
                     <date when="1843-04">April Term <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> 1843</date>
                  </dateline>
               </opener>
               <p>
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> (woman of <lb/>colour</p> 
               <p>
                  <abbr>vs</abbr>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Wm</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Scott</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> &amp; <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Murray</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                        <lb/> 
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>McConnell</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Motion &amp;</supplied>
                  </unclear> reason for new trial</p>
               <p>Filed <date when="1843-09-18">
                     <abbr>Sept.</abbr> 18. 1843</date>
               </p>
               <closer>
                  <signed>
                     <persName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>J Ruland</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </persName> 
                     <abbr>Clk</abbr>
                  </signed>
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               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
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               <legalTitle>Jury Instructions</legalTitle>          
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            <div1 legalFunction="Jury Instructions" rend="horizontal">
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               <p>The Court is <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>requested</supplied>
                  </unclear> to instruct the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">Jury</unclear> 
                  <lb/>that if they <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>find</supplied>
                  </unclear> from the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>evidence</supplied>
                  </unclear> that <lb/>a Justice of the Peace in the <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>State of</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <lb/>
                  <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Illinois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> has <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>passed</supplied>
                  </unclear> upon and decided that <lb/>the Plaintiff was a <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>fugitive slave</supplied>
                  </unclear> from the <lb/>state of <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Missouri</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> 
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>by</supplied>
                  </unclear> regular and legal <lb/>proceedings instituted before said Justice in <lb/>accordance with the act of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <orgName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Congress</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </orgName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>in relation to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>fugitive slaves</supplied>
                  </unclear> that such <lb/>
                  <sic>decission</sic> is <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>conclusive</supplied>
                  </unclear> upon the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>question</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>of slavery and they <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>will find</supplied>
                  </unclear> for the <lb/>Defendant.</p>
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                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/> Esquire <unclear rend="written" unit="chars"/>
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               <p>Refused</p>
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                    Court historical records project.</p>
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            <div1 legalFunction="Jury Instructions" rend="horizontal">
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               <p>1. If the jury should be of opinion, that <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> 
                  <lb/>was kept in <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Illinois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName> to labor with the knowledge <lb/>and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>consent</supplied>
                  </unclear> of C. <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Collins</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, she is entitled to freedom.</p>
               <p>
                  <unclear quantity="5" rend="strikethrough" unit="lines">
                     <supplied>2. That is a slave escapes into a free state, and<lb/> from the service of her master and there resides against<lb/> the knowledge &amp; consent of her master,<lb/> that such a residence will not <unclear/> 
                        <lb/> 
                        <unclear/>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
               <p>3. That if the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Jury find</supplied>
                  </unclear> from the evidence that <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Diana</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName> was taken to <placeName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Illinois</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </placeName>, and<lb/> there held to labor, with the knowledge and <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>consent</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/> of <persName>
                     <choice>
                        
                        <orig>Collins</orig>
                     </choice>
                  </persName>, she entitled to freedom.</p>
               <p>-....</p>
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               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
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               <author role="attorney"/>        
               <court>St. Louis County Court</court>
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      <text>
         <body rend="handwritten">
            
 
            <div1 legalFunction="Jury Instructions" rend="horizontal">
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               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Dianna Cephas</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>
                  <abbr>vs</abbr> 
                  <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Murray McConnell</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </head>
               <opener>
                  <dateline>In the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                        <supplied>
                           <orgName>
                              <choice>
                                 
                                 <orig>Saint</orig>
                              </choice>
                           </orgName>
                        </supplied>
                     </unclear> 
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Louis</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName> 
                     <lb/>
                     <orgName>
                        <choice>
                           
                           <orig>Circuit Court</orig>
                        </choice>
                     </orgName> 
                     <date when="1843-04">April <lb/>T 1843</date>
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               </opener>
               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>The Court</supplied>
                  </unclear> is requested <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>to instruct</supplied>
                  </unclear> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>jury</supplied>
                  </unclear> that the <lb/>knowledge on the part of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Collins</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> that the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>slave</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>in <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>question</supplied>
                  </unclear> was in the state of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <placeName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Illinois</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </placeName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> un<lb/>accompanied with <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>evidence</supplied>
                  </unclear> that the said <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>slave</supplied>
                  </unclear> was <lb/>there by the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>consent</supplied>
                  </unclear> of <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Collins</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> is not <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>sufficient</supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>to <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>entitle</supplied>
                  </unclear> the plaintiff to her freedom.</p>
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               <pb facs="6848_023.tif" n="023"/>
               <p>given</p>
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               <title>Verdict</title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
               <p>This electronic document is published as part of the St Louis Circuit
                    Court historical records project.</p>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
               <p>The original document is part of the Missouri State Archives St Louis Circuit
                    Court collection.</p>
            </sourceDesc>
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               <legalTitle>Verdict</legalTitle>          
               <author role=""/>        
               <court>St. Louis County Court</court>
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         <body rend="handwritten">
            
 
            <div1 legalFunction="Verdict" rend="horizontal">
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               <head rend="bracketed">
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Diana Cephas</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear> 
                  <lb/>
                  <abbr>vs</abbr> 
                  <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>
                        <persName>
                           <choice>
                              
                              <orig>Murray McConnell</orig>
                           </choice>
                        </persName>
                     </supplied>
                  </unclear>
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               <opener>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Suit for Freedom</supplied>
                  </unclear>
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               <p>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>We</supplied>
                  </unclear> the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>jury</supplied>
                  </unclear> find the defendant <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>guilty</supplied>
                  </unclear> of the <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Trespass</supplied>
                  </unclear> &amp; false <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>imprisonment</supplied>
                  </unclear> in <lb/>manner &amp; form as the said plaintiff has <lb/>
                  <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>alleged</supplied>
                  </unclear> against him. <unclear rend="written" unit="chars">
                     <supplied>Austin Piggott foreman</supplied>
                  </unclear>
               </p>
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